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Changing trends in the mortality rate at 1-year post hip fracture-a systematic review

查看全文 作  者:Colum [1]Downey;Martin [1]Kelly;John F [1]Quinlan 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics,Tallaght University Hospital高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Orthopedics》索引2019年第10卷第3期,共10页高影响力期刊 摘  要:BACKGROUND Traditionally, the mortality rate at 1-year post hip fracture was quoted as approximately 30% of all hip fractures. There have been recent improvements in hip fracture care in the main driven by national hip fracture registries with reductions in 30-d mortality rates reported.AIM To address recent 1-year post hip fracture mortality rates in the literature.METHODS Systematic literature review, national hip fracture registries/databases, local studies on hip fracture mortality, 5 years limitation(2013-2017), cohorts > 100,studies in English. Outcome measure: Mortality rate at 1-year post hip fracture.RESULTS Recent 1-year mortality rates were reviewed using the literature from 8 National Registries and 36 different countries. Recently published 1-year mortality rates appear lower than traditional figures and may represent a downward trend.CONCLUSION There appears to be a consistent worldwide reduction in mortality at 1-year post hip fracture compared to previously published research. Globally, those which suffer hip fractures may currently be benefiting from the results of approximately 30 years of national registries, rigorous audit processes and international collaboration. The previously quoted mortality rates of 10% at 1-mo and 30% at 1-year may be outdated. 关 键 词:HIP FRACTURE MORTALITY REGISTRIES DATABASES
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