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Haptic based teleoperation with master-slave motion mapping and haptic rendering for space exploration

查看全文 作  者:Guanyang [1]LIU;Xuda [2]GENG;Lingzhi [2]LIU;Yan [3]WANG 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University;[2]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University;[3]Key Laboratory of Space Utilization, Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》索引2019年第32卷第3期,共14页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Open Research Fund of Key Laboratory of Space Utilization,Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.LSU-YKZX-2017-02) 摘  要:This paper presents a new solution to haptic based teleoperation to control a large-sized slave robot for space exploration, which includes two specially designed haptic joysticks, a hybrid master-slave motion mapping method, and a haptic feedback model rendering the operating resistance and the interactive feedback on the slave side. Two devices using the 3 R and DELTA mechanisms respectively are developed to be manipulated to control the position and orientation of a large-sized slave robot by using both of a user's two hands respectively. The hybrid motion mapping method combines rate control and variable scaled position mapping to realize accurate and efficient master-slave control. Haptic feedback for these two mapping modes is designed with emphasis on ergonomics to improve the immersion of haptic based teleoperation. A stiffness estimation method is used to calculate the contact stiffness on the slave side and play the contact force rendered by using a traditional spring-damping model to a user on the master side stably. Experiments by using virtual environments to simulate the slave side are conducted to validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed solution. 关 键 词:TELEOPERATION HAPTIC device REMOTE control HAPTIC RENDERING Space EXPLORATION
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