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Adsorption and desorption phenomena on thermally annealed multi-walled carbon nanotubes by XANES study

查看全文 作  者:Camile Rodolphe Tchenguem [1]Kamto;Bridinette Thiodjio [2]Sendja;Jeannot Mane [2,3]Mane 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]University of Yaounde Ⅰ,Faculty of Science,Department of Physics,Yaounde,Cameroon;[2]University of Yaounde Ⅰ,National Advanced School of Engineering,Department of Mathematic and Physical Science,Yaounde,Cameroon;[3]University of Dschang,Dschang,Cameroon高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Physics B》索引2019年第28卷第9期,共5页高影响力期刊 摘  要:The multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) studied in this work were synthesized by the catalytic chemical vapor deposition(CCVD) process, and were thermally annealed by the hot filament plasma enhanced(HF PE) method at 550℃ for two hours.The x-ray absorption near edge structure(XANES) technique was used to investigate the adsorption and desorption phenomena of the MWCNTs at normal and grazing incidence angles.The adsorbates were found to have different sensitivities to the thermal annealing.The geometry of the incident beam consistently gave information about the adsorption and desorption phenomena.In addition, the adsorption of non-intrinsic potassium quantitatively affected the intrinsic adsorbates and contributed to increase the conductivity of the MWCNTs.The desorption of potassium was almost 70% greater after the thermal annealing.The potassium non-intrinsic adsorbates are from a physisorption mechanism whereas the intrinsic adsorbates result from chemisorption. 关 键 词:multi-walled carbon NANOTUBES thermal ANNEALING adsorption DESORPTION
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