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Engineering of a universal polymeric nanoparticle platform to optimize the PEG density for photodynamic therapy

查看全文 作  者:Xixi [1]Yang;Jie [2]Li;Yue [1]Yu;Junxia [3]Wang;Dongdong [3]Li;Ziyang [3]Cao;Xianzhu [3,4]Yang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Division o f Gastroenterology,Affiliated Provincial Hospital,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230001,China;[2]School of Biomedical Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China;[3]Institutes for Life Sciences,School of Medicine,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China;[4]Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine and Health Guangdong Laboratory,Guangzhou 510005,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China Chemistry》索引2019年第62卷第10期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51822302, 51773067, 31870993);National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFA0205601);the Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Guangdong Province (2017B030306002);the Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Enterpreneurial Teams (2017ZT07S054);Outstanding Scholar Program of Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine and Health Guangdong Laboratory (2018GZR110102001);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 摘  要:Nanocarrier-mediated photodynamic therapy(PDT)has attracted extensive attention due to its locoregional therapeutic effect,minimal toxicity to normal tissues,and activation of immune system capability.However,it is still unclear how the physicochemical properties of nanocarriers affect their PDT therapeutic efficacies,which could be very different from those for chemotherapy.Herein,to demonstrate the effect of PEG density on PDT efficacy,we synthesized a series of random polyphosphoesters(PPEs)with different PEG contents by regulating the molar ratios of these monomers,and then these PPEs were used to prepare chlorin e6(Ce6)-loaded polymeric nanoparticles with tunable PEG density.Thereafter,the PDT efficacies of these nanoparticles were carefully and comprehensively evaluated.We demonstrate that the moderate PEG density(3.01 PEG/nm^2)of nanocarrier exhibited the best PDT therapeutic efficacy in a mouse model of pancreatic cancer due to its efficient balance of prolonged circulation and tumor cellular uptake. 关 键 词:PEG DENSITY photodynamic THERAPY POLYMERIC nanoparticles BIOLOGICAL effect cancer THERAPY
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