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Improved in situ sequencing for high-resolution targeted spatial transcriptomic analysis in tissue sections

查看全文 作  者:Xinbin [1]Tang;Jiayu [1]Chen;Xinya [1]Zhang;Xuzhu [1]Liu;Zhaoxiang [1]Xie;Kaipeng [2]Wei;Jianlong [2]Qiu;Weiyan [1]Ma;Chen [1]Lin;Rongqin [1]Ke 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Medicine and School of Biomedical Sciences,Huaqiao University,Quanzhou,Fujian 362021,China;[2]Department of Pathology,The 910 Hospital,Quanzhou,Fujian 362000,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Genetics and Genomics》索引2023年第50卷第9期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2022J06022);the Quanzhou Science and Technology Plan Project(2021C040R);the Scientific Research Funds of Huaqiao University. 摘  要:Spatial transcriptomics enables the study of localization-indexed gene expression activity in tissues,providing the transcriptional landscape that in turn indicates the potential regulatory networks of gene expression.In situ sequencing(ISS)is a targeted spatial transcriptomic technique,based on padlock probe and rolling circle amplification combined with next-generation sequencing chemistry,for highly multiplexed in situ gene expression profiling.Here,we present improved in situ sequencing(IISS)that exploits a new probing and barcoding approach,combined with advanced image analysis pipelines for high-resolution targeted spatial gene expression profiling.We develop an improved combinatorial probe anchor ligation chemistry using a 2-base encoding strategy for barcode interrogation.The new encoding strategy results in higher signal intensity as well as improved specificity for in situ sequencing,while maintaining a streamlined analysis pipeline for targeted spatial transcriptomics.We show that IISS can be applied to both fresh frozen tissue and formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections for single-cell level spatial gene expression analysis,based on which the developmental trajectory and cell-cell communication networks can also be constructed. 关 键 词:Spatial transcriptomics In situsequencing Single cell Geneexpression profiling Imaging
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