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Highly efficient and stable electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution by molybdenum doped Ni-Co phosphide nanoneedles at high current density

查看全文 作  者:Chengyu [1]Huang;Zhonghong [1]Xia;Jing [2]Wang;Jing [1]Zhang;Chenfei [1]Zhao;Xingli [3]Zou;Shichun [4]Mu;Jiujun [1]Zhang;Xionggang [3]Lu;Hong Jin [5]Fan;Shengjuan [1]Huo;Yufeng [1]Zhao 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Sciences&Institute for Sustainable Energy,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China;[2]State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology,Hebei Key Laboratory of Heavy Metal Deep-Remediation in Water and Resource Reuse,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China;[3]State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Ferrometallurgy,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China;[4]State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;[5]School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences,Nanyang Technological University,Singapore,639798高影响力机构 出  处:《Nano Research》索引2024年第17卷第3期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22179077);the National Natural Science Foundation Youth Fund(No.22209104);Shanghai Science and Technology Commission’s“2020 Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan”(No.20511104003);the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(No.21ZR1424200);Hebei provincial Department of Science and Technology(No.226Z4404G);Hebei Science Foundation(No.E2021203005). 摘  要:There is an increasingly urgent need to develop cost-effective electrocatalysts with high catalytic activity and stability as alternatives to the traditional Pt/C in catalysts in water electrolysis.In this study,microspheres composed of Mo-doped NiCoP nanoneedles supported on nickel foam were prepared to address this challenge.The results show that the nanoneedles provide sufficient active sites for efficient electron transfer;the small-sized effect and the micro-scale roughness enhance the entry of reactants and the release of hydrogen bubbles;the Mo doping effectively improves the electrocatalytic performance of NiCoP in alkaline media.The catalyst exhibits low hydrogen evolution overpotentials of 38.5 and 217.5 mV at a current density of 10 mA·cm^(-2) and high current density of 500 mA·cm^(-2),respectively,and only 1.978 V is required to achieve a current density of 1000 mA·cm^(-2) for overall water splitting.Density functional theory(DFT)calculations show that the improved hydrogen evolution performance can be explained as a result of the Mo doping,which serves to reduce the interaction between NiCoP and intermediates,optimize the Gibbs free energy of hydrogen adsorption(△G_(*H)),and accelerate the desorption rate of *OH.This study provides a promising solution to the ongoing challenge of designing efficient electrocatalysts for high-current-density hydrogen production. 关 键 词:transition metal phosphides Mo-doped NiCoP hydrogen evolution reaction gradient hydrothermal water splitting
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