|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 胃癌预防亚太地区共识指南显示文摘背景与目的:胃癌是亚太地区的主要健康负担之一,但对其预防策略尚缺乏共识。本共识会议旨在评价预防胃癌的策略。方法:多学科专家组应用德尔菲(Delphi)法制订共识条文,提呈相关数据,对证据等级、推荐强度以及共识水平予以分级。结果:幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori)感染是非贲门胃腺癌必要但非充分的致病因子。盐的高摄入与胃癌强烈相关。新鲜果蔬对胃癌具有预防作用,但维生素和其他饮食补充并不能预防胃癌。H.pylori感染中的宿主-细菌相互作用导致不同类型的胃炎和胃酸分泌,从而决定疾病结局。胃癌阳性家族史是一个重要的危险因素。低血清胃蛋白酶原反映胃萎缩程度,可作为检出胃癌高危人群的标志物。H.pylori筛查和治疗被推荐作为减少高危人群胃癌危险性的一种策略,该策略在萎缩性胃炎发生前实施最为有效,但并不排除对胃癌高危人群的内镜监测。对胃癌低危人群不推荐行H.pylori筛查。H.pylori感染的一线治疗应遵循国家治疗指南。结论:高危人群中H.pylori筛查和根除策略可能会减少胃癌的发生率,本共识根据现有证据予以推荐。 | Kwong Ming Fock Nick Talley Paul Moayyedi Richard Hunt Takeshi Azuma Kentaro Sugano Shu Dong Xiao Shiu Kum Lam Khean Lee Goh Tsutomu Chiba Naomi Uemura Jae G Kim Nayoung Kim Tiing Leong Ang Varocha Mahachai Hazel Mitchell Abdul Aziz Rani Jyh Ming Liou Ratha-korn Vilaichone Jose Sollanor 钱本余 | 2008 | 胃肠病学2008，13，4： | 37 |
| 2 | Blue light is more essential than red light for maintaining the activities of photosystem Ⅱ and Ⅰ and photosynthetic electron transport capacity in cucumber leaves显示文摘Blue and red lights differently regulate leaf photosynthesis. Previous studies indicated that plants under blue light generally exhibit better photosynthetic characteristics than those under red light. However, the regulation mechanism of related photosynthesis characteristics remains largely unclear. Here, four light qualities treatments(300 μmol m–2 s–1) including white fluorescent light(FL), blue monochromatic light(B, 440 nm), red monochromatic light(R, 660 nm), and a combination of red and blue light(RB, R:B=8:1) were carried out to investigate their effects on the activity of photosystem II(PSII) and photosystem I(PSI), and photosynthetic electron transport capacity in the leaves of cucumber(Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings. The results showed that compared to the FL treatment, the R treatment significantly limited electron transport rate in PSII(ETRII) and in PSI(ETRI) by 79.4 and 66.3%, respectively, increased non-light induced non-photochemical quenching in PSII(ΦNO) and limitation of donor side in PSI(ΦND) and reduced most JIP-test parameters, suggesting that the R treatment induced suboptimal activity of photosystems and inhibited electron transport from PSII donor side up to PSI. However, these suppressions were effectively alleviated by blue light addition(RB). Compared with the R treatment, the RB treatment significantly increased ETRII and ETRI by 176.9 and 127.0%, respectively, promoted photosystems activity and enhanced linear electron transport by elevating electron transport from QA to PSI. The B treatment plants exhibited normal photosystems activity and photosynthetic electron transport capacity similar to that of the FL treatment. It was concluded that blue light is more essential than red light for normal photosynthesis by mediating photosystems activity and photosynthetic electron transport capacity. | MIAO Yan-xiu W ANG Xiao-zhuo G AO Li-hong C HEN Qing-yun QU Mei | 2016 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2016，15，1： | 9 |
| 3 | Duloxetine versus placebo in the treatment of patients with generalized anxiety disorder in China显示文摘背景 Duloxetine 在试图估计功效的美国和 elsewhere.This 学习为概括焦虑混乱(荡者)的治疗被同意, tolerability ,并且在有 GAD.Methods 的中国病人的 duloxetine 的安全这9地点研究与至少中等严重的荡者和 Sheehan 残疾规模( SDS )与 duloxetine 60-120 mg 或与 placebo.Patients 由双窗帘治疗组成了 15 个星期全球工作缺陷总数分数 12 在这研究被包括。在那个点,为 nonresponders ,剂量为留下被增加到 120 mg 主要功效措施是的 8 weeks.The 医院焦虑和消沉规模焦虑 subscale 分数上的端点的从基线的吝啬的变化( HADS --一) .Secondary 功效措施包括了哈密尔顿焦虑等级规模( HAMA ), SDS ,和疼痛 measures.Safety 和 tolerability 是 assessed.Results 基线特征没在这些题目( n=210 )的治疗 groups.Mean 年龄之间显著地不同是 37.6 | WU Wen-yuan WANG Gang Susan G Ball Durisala Desaiah ANG Qiu-qing | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011，，20： | 8 |
| 4 | ConservativeapproachinPeutz-JeghersSyndrome:Single-balloon enteroscopyandsmallbowelpolypectomy显示文摘AIM: To assess the usefulness of the balloon assisted enteroscopy in preventing surgical intervention in pa-tients with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) having a small bowel large polyps. METHODS: Seven consecutive asymptomatic pts(age 15-38 years) with PJS have been collected; six under-went polypectomy using single balloon enteroscopy(Olympus SIF Q180) with antegrade approach using push and pull technique. SBE system consists of the SIF-Q180 enteroscope, an overtube balloon control unit(OBCU Olympus Balloon Control Unit) and a dispos-able silicone splinting tube with balloon(ST-SB1). All procedures were performed under general anesthesia. Previously all pts received wireless capsule endos-copy(WCE). Prophylactic polypectomy was reservedmainly in pts who had polyps > 15 mm in diameter. The balloon is inflated and deflated by a balloon control unit with a safety pressure setting range from-6.0 kPa to +5.4 kPa. Informed consent has been obtained from pts or parents for each procedure.RESULTS: Six pts underwent polypectomy of small bowel polyps; in 5 pts a large polyp > 15 mm(range 20-50 mm in diameter) was resected; in 1 patient with WCE negative, SBE was performed for previous surgi-cal resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. In 2 pts endoscopic clips were placed due to a polypectomy. No surgical complication have been reported. SBE with resection of small bowel large polyps in PJS pts was useful to avoid gastrointestinal bleeding and emergency laparotomy due to intestinal intussuscep-tions. No gastrointestinal tumors were found in sub-sequent enteroscopic surveillance in all seven pts. In order surveillance, all pts received WCE, upper en-doscopy, ileocolonoscopy every 2 years. No pts had extraintestinal malignant lesions. SBE was performed when WCE was positive for significant polyps(> 15 mm).CONCLUSION: The effective of prophylactic polyp-ectomy of small bowel large polyps(> 15 mm) could be the first line treatment for conservative approach in management of PJS patients. | Torroni F Romeo E Rea F De Angelis P Foschia F Faraci S Federici di Abriola G Contini AC Caldaro T Dall’Oglio L | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014，6，7： | 7 |
| 5 | Robotic transanal total mesorectal excision:Is the future now?显示文摘Total mesorectal excision(TME)is the standard surgical treatment for the curative radical resection of rectal cancers.Minimally invasive TME has been gaining ground favored by the continuous technological advancements.New procedures,such as transanal TME(TaTME),have been introduced to overcome some technical limitations,especially in low rectal tumors,obese patients,and/or narrow pelvis.The earliest TaTME reports showed promising results when compared with the conventional laparoscopic TME.However,recent publications raised concerns regarding the high rates of anastomotic leaks or local recurrences observed in national series.Robotic TaTME(R-TaTME)has been proposed as a novel technique incorporating the potential benefits of a perineal dissection together with precise control of the distal margins,and also offers all those advantages provided by the robotic technology in terms of improved precision and dexterity.Encouraging short-term results have been reported for R-TaTME,but further studies are needed to assess the real role of the new technique in the long-term oncological or functional outcomes.The present review aims to provide a general overview of R-TaTME by analyzing the body of the available literature,with a special focus on the potential benefits,harms,and future perspectives for this novel approach. | Juan Carlos Sebastián-Tomás Aleix Martínez-Pérez Elías Martínez-López Nicola de'Angelis Marcos Gómez Ruiz Eduardo García-Granero | 2021 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2021，13，8： | 2 |
| 6 | Muscle regeneration by bone marrow-derived myogenic progenitors显示文摘 | Ferrari G Cusella-De Angelis G | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Muscle regeneration by bone marrow-derived myogenic progenitors 显示文摘 | Ferrari G Cusella DE Angelis G | 1998 | Science1998，279，： | 2 |
| 8 | Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium channel blockers for coronary heart disease and stroke prevention 显示文摘 | Verdecchia P Reboldi G Angeli F | 2005 | Hypertension2005，46，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Cardiomyocytes induce en- dothelial cells to transdiffemntiate into cardiac muscle 显示文摘 | Condomlli G Borello U Angelis LD | 2001 | Impliea - tiorts for myoeardium regeneration PNAS2001，98，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Results of the mod- ified Fontan procedure are not related to age at operation显示文摘 | Pace Napoleone C Oppido G Angeli E | 2010 | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg2010，37，： | 1 |
| 11 | Flow Structure in Horizontal Oil- Water Flow 显示文摘 | Angeli P Hewitt G | 2000 | International Journal of Multiphase Flow2000，26，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Critical review of comparative-acute toxicity data on freshwater fish显示文摘 | Vitozzi L De Angelis G A | 1991 | Aquat Toxicol1991，19，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Optimum dietary protein requirement of a Malaysian freshwater catfish,Mystus nemurus显示文摘 | Khan M S Ang K J Kohl H G | 1993 | Aquaculture1993，112，： | 1 |
| 14 | Flow structure in horizontal oil-water flow显示文摘 | Angeli P Hewitt G F | 2000 | International journal of multiphase flow2000，26，1： | 1 |
| 15 | PID control system analysis, design, and technology显示文摘 | Kiam Heong Ang Chong G and Yun Li | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology2005，13，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Regression analysis on ionic liquid pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse and assessment of structural changes 显示文摘 | Yoon L W Ang T N Ngoh G C Chua A S M | 2012 | Biomass andBioenergy2012，36，： | 1 |
| 17 | Regime switches in interest rates显示文摘 | Ang A Bekaert G | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 18 | Exploring the optimal combination therapy in hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus 显示文摘 | Rebohti G Gentile G Angeli F | 2009 | Expert Rev Eardiovasc Ther2009，7，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Agency cost and owner- ship structure 显示文摘 | Ang G S Cole R A Lin J W | 2000 | Journal of Finance2000，55，： | 1 |
| 20 | Therapeutic vaccination for central nervous system repair 显示文摘 | Ang BT Xu G Xiao ZC | 2006 | Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol2006，33，56： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员