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| 1 | Management of digestive bleeding related to portal hypertension in cirrhotic patients:A French multicenter cross-sectional practice survey显示文摘AIM: To investigate the conformity of management practices of gastrointestinal hemorrhage in cirrhotic patients with relevant guidelines. METHODS: A questionnaire on the management of digestive bleeding was completed for all consecutive cirrhotic patients admitted to 31 French hospitals. RESULTS: One hundred and twenty-six bleeding events were recorded. It was the first bleeding episode in 79 patients (63%), of whom 40 (51%) had a prior diagnosis of cirrhosis and 25 (32%) had previously undergone an endoscopy. The bleeding episode was a recurrence in 46 patients (37%). The median time between onset and admission was 4 h, but exceeded 12 h in 42% of cases. There was an agreement between centers forearly vasoactive drug administration (87% of cases), association with ligation (42%) more often than sclerosis (21%) at initial endoscopy, and antibiotic prophylaxis (64%). By contrast, prescription of beta-blockade alone or in combination (0 to 100%, P = 0.003) for secondary prophylaxis and lactulose (26% to 86%, P = 0.04), differed among centers. CONCLUSION: In French hospitals, management of bleeding related to portal hypertension in cirrhotic patients is generally in keeping with the consensus. Broad variability still remains concerning beta-blockade use for secondary prophylaxis. Screening for esophageal varices, the use of antibiotic prophylaxis and patients information need to be improved. | Pierre Ingrand Jérme Gournay Pierre Bernard Frédéric Oberti Brigitte Bernard-Chabert Arnault Pauwels Philippe Renard Eric Bartoli Jean-Franois Cadranel Jean-Claude Barbare Isabelle Ingrand Michel Beauchant | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，48： | 4 |
| 2 | Optical hearing in semiconductors显示文摘 | Meyer J R Bartoli F J Kruer M R | 1980 | Phys Rev B1980，21，4： | 1 |
| 3 | Four consituert type-II quantum well laser for waveleagths beyoud 3/2 m显示文摘 | Meyer J R C A H Bartoli F J | 1995 | Applied Physics Letters1995，，67： | 1 |
| 4 | Methods for magnetotransport characterization of IR detector materials显示文摘 | MEYER J R HOFFMAN C A BARTOLI F J | 1993 | Semicon Sci Technol1993，8，6： | 1 |
| 5 | Advanced magneto-transport characterization of LPE-grown Hg1-xCdxTe by quantitative mobility spectrum analysis显示文摘 | MEYER J R HOFFMAN C A BARTOLI F J | 1996 | Electronic Materials1996，28，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Optical heating in semiconductors显示文摘 | Bartoli F J Kruer M R | 1980 | Phys Rev1980，21，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Advanced magneto-transport characterization of LPE-grown Hg1-xCdx Te by quantitative mobility spectrum analysis显示文摘 | Meyer J R Hoffman C A Bartoli F J | 1996 | Journal of Electronic Materials1996，25，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Translocated intestinal bacterial cause spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic rats:molecular epidemiologic evidence显示文摘 | LLOVET J M BARTOLI R MARCH F | 1998 | J Hepatol1998，28，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Optical heating in semiconductors显示文摘 | Meyer J R Bartoli F J Kruer M R | 1980 | Physical Review B1980，21，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Optical heating in semiconductors 显示文摘 | Meyer J R Bartoli F J Kruer M R | 1980 | Phys Rev1980，21，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Minimization of the environmental impact of chrome tanning: a new process reusing the tanning floats 显示文摘 | Morera J M Bartoli E Chico R | 2011 | Journal of Cleaner Production2011，19，： | 1 |
| 12 | Off-resonant third-order optical nonlinearities of metal-substituted phthalocyanines 显示文摘 | James S Shirk J R Lindle F J Bartoli Hoffman C A Kafafi Zakya H Snow Arthur W | 1989 | Appl Phys Lett1989，55，： | 1 |
| 13 | Off-resonant third order optical nonlinearities of metal-substituted phthalocyanines显示文摘 | SHIRK J S LINDLE J R BARTOLI F J etal | 1989 | Appl Phys Lett1989，55，： | 1 |
| 14 | Glass fiber recycled poly (ethylene terephthalate ) compos- ites: mechanical and thermal properties 显示文摘 | GIRALDI A L F M BARTOLI J R VELASCO J I | 2005 | Polym Test2005，24，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Minimization of the environmental impact of chrome tanning : a new process reusing the tanning floats 显示文摘 | Morera J M Bartoli E Chico R | 2011 | Journal of Cleaner Production2011，19，： | 1 |
| 16 | Thermal recovery processes in laser irradiated HgCdTe (PC) detectors 显示文摘 | F J Bartoli L Esterowitz M R Kruer | 1975 | October/Applied Optics1975，14，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Optical heating in semiconductors显示文摘 | J R Meyer F J Bartoli M R Kruer | | Physical Review B0，21，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Quantifying adsorption of heparin on a PVC substrate using ATR FT1R 显示文摘 | Harada N S Oyama H T Bartoli J R | 2005 | Polymer International2005，54，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Oplical heating in semiconductors: laser damage in Ge, Si, lnSb and GaAs显示文摘 | MEYER J R KRUER M P BARTOLI F J | 1980 | Appl Phys1980，51，： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of the administration of fermentable and non-fermentable dietary fibre on intestinal bacterial translocation in ascitic cirrhotic rats显示文摘 | Bartoli R Mane J Cabr6 E | 2007 | Clinical Nutrition2007，26，3： | 1 |
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