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| 1 | 血管性认知障碍的诊断标准:国际血管性行为与认知障碍学会的申明显示文摘长期以来,脑血管病(CVD)就被认为是认知损害的一个重要原因,但是有关脑血管病后认知障碍的概念化却有着一段多变的历史。'动脉变硬'或脑的动脉粥样硬化是'老化'的原因,是存在已久的观点,在20世纪60年代受到了来自英格兰纽卡斯尔的神经病理学研究的质疑。这些研究表明,血管性痴呆(vascular dementia,Va D)与超过一定程度的多发性脑梗死有关。 | 徐岩 郭起浩 Sachdev P Kalaria R O'Brien J Skoog I Alladi S Black SE Blacker D Blazer DG Chen C Chui H Ganguli M Jellinger K Jeste DV Pasquier F Paulsen J Prins N Rockwood K Roman G Scheltens P | 2014 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2014，11，3： | 19 |
| 2 | Intratumoral dendritic cell vaccin ation elicits potent tumoricidal im munity against malignant glioma in rats显示文摘Dendritic cells(DC)are attractive candidates for innovative cancer immunotherapy by virtu e of their ability to function as powe rful antigen presenting cells and elicit potent antitumor cytotoxic immune r esponses.With the aim of generating antitumor immunity,the authors sought to enhance in vivo tum or antigen presentation by using an i ntratumoral DC vaccination strateg y in the setting of partially irradiated intracranial brain tumo rs.Fisher rats,implanted with 9L gliomas in the right corpus striatum,w ere treated with freshly cultured,unpulsed syngeneic DC inoculated directly into the tumor bed.Intracranially inoculated DCs were found to drain to ipsilateral deep cervical lymph nodes.This was a ssociated with increased local and s ystemic antitumor cytoxicity,as evidenced by robust infiltration of treated tumors with CD4and CD8T ce lls as well as by increased IFN-gamma protein and message levels in in vitr o restimulated splenic lymphocytes.DC therapy resulted in prolonged survival and immunity to s ubsequent intracranial tumor re-ch allenge.These results demonstrate the viability of intratumoral DC vaccination as an effectiv e therapeutic strategy for intracra nial glioma. | Ehtesham M Kabos P Gutierrez MA Samoto K Black KL Yu JS | 2003 | 癌症2003，22，7： | 8 |
| 3 | P recision L ivestock F arming: A n international review of scientific and commercial aspects显示文摘Precision Livestock Farming(PLF)is potentially one of the most powerful developments amongst a number of interesting new and upcoming technologies that have the potential to revolutionise the livestock farming industries.If properly implemented,PLF or Smart Farming could(1)improve or at least objectively document animal welfare on farms;(2)reduce greenhouse gas(GHG)emission and improve environmental performance of farms;(3)facilitate product segmentation and better marketing of livestock products;(4)reduce illegal trading of livestock products;and(5)improve the economic stability of rural areas.However,there are only a few examples of successful commercialisation of PLF technologies introduced by a small number of commercial companies which are actively involved in the PLF commercialisation process.To ensure that the potential of PLF is taken to the industry,it is recommended to:(1)establish a new service industry;(2)verify,demonstrate and publicise the benefits of PLF;(3)better coordinate the efforts of different industry and academic organisations interested in the development and implementation of PLF technologies on farms;and(4)encourage the commercial sectors to assist with professionally managed product development. | T M Banhazi H Lehr J L Black H Crabtree P Schofield M Tscharke D Berckmans | 2012 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2012，5，3： | 2 |
| 4 | CDMA/HDR: A bandwidth-efficient high-speed wireless data service for nomadic users 显示文摘 | P Bender P Black M Grob R Padovani N Sindhushayana A Viterbi | 2000 | IEEE Communication Magazine (S0733-8716)2000，38，7： | 1 |
| 5 | CDMA/HDR: A bandwidth-efficient high-speed wireless data service for nomadic users显示文摘 | BENDER P BLACK P GROB M | 2000 | IEEE Communications Magazine2000，38，7： | 1 |
| 6 | A comprison of the genome organization of capripoxvirus with that of the orthopoxviruses 显示文摘 | Gershon P D Ansell D M Black D N | 1989 | J Virol1989，63，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Antiretroviral activities of protease inhibitors against murine leukemia virus and simian immunodeficiency virus in tissue culture显示文摘 | BLACK P DOWNSM LEWIS M | 1993 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother1993，37，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Aliskiren alone or in combination with hydroch|orothiazide in Hispanic/Latino patients with systolic blood pressure 160 mm Hg to *Q 180 mm Hg ( aliskiren alone or in combination with hydrochlorothiazide in patients with stage 2 hypertension to provide quick intensive control of blood pressure ACQUIRE] substudy)显示文摘 | Black H R Aguirre P F Wright M etal | 2012 | J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)2012，14，8： | 1 |
| 9 | TEMORA 1 :A New Zircon Standard for Phanerozoic U-Pb Geochronology 显示文摘 | Black L P Kamo S L Allen C M | 2003 | Chemical Geology2003，200，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Fermentation of corn stover to carboxylic acids显示文摘 | Thanakoses P Black A S Hohzapple M T | 2003 | Biotechnology and Bioengineering2003，83，： | 1 |
| 11 | Real-Time ampacity and ground clearance software for integration into smart grid technology显示文摘 | Klein M K Springer P L Black W Z | 2010 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery2010，25，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Silicic volcanism and back-arc extension related to migration of the Late Cenozoic Australian Pacific plate boundary显示文摘 | Nicholson K N Black P M Hoskin P W O | 2004 | Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research2004，131，： | 1 |
| 13 | Genomic selection of reference genes for real-time PCR in human myocardium显示文摘 | Pilbrow A P Ellmers L J Black M A | 2008 | BMC Med Genomics2008，1，： | 1 |
| 14 | Ultrahigh-density nanowire arrays grown in self-assembled diblock copolymer templates显示文摘 | TURN A T SCHOTTER J KAESTLE G A EMLEY N SHIBAUCHI T KRUSIN E L GUARINI K BLACK C T TUOMINEN M T RUSSELL T P | 2000 | Science2000，290，5499： | 1 |
| 15 | K-Ar ages of early Miocene arc-type volcanoes in northern New Zealand显示文摘 | Hayward B W Black P M Smith I E | 2001 | New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics2001，44，： | 1 |
| 16 | Expession and activation of epidermal growth factor receptors in meningiomas显示文摘 | BLACK P M ZHANG J P | 1997 | J Neurosurg1997，87，2： | 1 |
| 17 | The robust estimation of multiple motions:parametric and piecewise-smooth flow fields显示文摘 | Black M J Anandan P | 1996 | Computer Vision and Image Understanding1996，63，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Improved 2sPb/ 23s U microprobe geochronology the monitoring of a traceele ment related matrix effect SHRIMP ID-TIMS, ELA ICP-MS and oxygen isotope documentation for a series of zircon stand ard显示文摘 | Black L P Alien C M Davis D W | 2004 | Chemical Geology2004，205，： | 1 |
| 19 | Precipitation of NbC in a model austenitie steel 显示文摘 | Rainforth W M Black M P Higginson R L | 2002 | Acts Materialia2002，50，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Localization of a second NM23 gene,NME2,to chromosome 17q21-q22显示文摘 | Kelsell D P Black D M Solomon E | 1993 | Genomics1993，17，2： | 1 |
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