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| 1 | Method for rapid on-site identification of VOCs显示文摘Rapid on-site identification of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in ambient air is an important first step in remediation efforts. This study describes modification of a commercially available, portable GC/MS system and development of an analysis protocol for rapid (< 3 min) sampling and identification of VOCs typically found at contaminated sites at the low ppbv level. | Justin D Fair William F Bailey Robert A Felty Amy E Gifford Benjamin Shultes Leslie H Volles | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，7： | 8 |
| 2 | Pulmonary radiation injury显示文摘 | Benjamin M Raffin Thomas A Epstein Alan H | 1997 | Chest1997，111，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Conduit necrosis following esophagectomy: An up-to-date literature review显示文摘Esophageal conduit ischaemia and necrosis is an uncommon but devastating complication of esophagectomy and remains one of the most challenging issues in surgical practice. The incidence, time interval to develop symptoms, and clinical presentation are highly variable with no predictable pattern. Evidence comes from case reports and case series rather than randomized controlled trials.We describe the issues surrounding conduit necrosis affecting the stomach,jejunum and colon as an esophageal replacement and the advantages,disadvantages and challenges of each type of reconstruction. Diagnosis is challenging for the most experienced surgeon. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computed tomography thorax with both oral and intravenous contrast is the gold standard. Management, either conservative or interventional is also a difficult decision. Management options include conservative treatment and more aggressive treatments such as stent insertion, surgical debridement and repair of the esophagus using jejunum, colon or a musculocutaneous flap. In spite of recent advances in surgical techniques, there is no reliable strategy to manage esophageal conduit necrosis. Our review covers the pathophysiology and clinical significance of esophageal necrosis while highlighting current techniques of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of this life-threatening condition. | Antonios Athanasiou Mairead Hennessy Eleftherios Spartalis Benjamin H L Tan Ewen A Griffiths | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2019，11，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Knowledge, perception and practices about malaria, climate change, livelihoods and food security among rural communities of central Tanzania显示文摘Background:Understanding the interactions between malaria and agriculture in Tanzania is of particular significance when considering that they are the major sources of illness and livelihoods.The objective of this study was to determine knowledge,perceptions and practices as regards to malaria,climate change,livelihoods and food insecurity in a rural farming community in central Tanzania.Methods:Using a cross-sectional design,heads of households were interviewed on their knowledge and perceptions on malaria transmission,symptoms and prevention and knowledge and practices as regards to climate change and food security.Results:A total of 399 individuals(mean age=39.8±15.5 years)were interviewed.Most(62.41%)of them had attained primary school education and majority(91.23%)were involved in crop farming activities.Nearly all(94.7%)knew that malaria is acquired through a mosquito bite.Three quarters(73%)reported that most people get sick from malaria during the rainy season.About 50%of the respondents felt that malaria had decreased during the last 10 years.The household coverage of insecticide treated mosquito nets(ITN)was high(95.5%).Ninety-six percent reported to have slept under a mosquito net the previous night.Only one in four understood the official Kiswahili term(Mabadiliko ya Tabia Nchi)for climate change.However,there was a general understanding that the rain patterns have changed in the past 10 years.Sixty-two percent believed that the temperature has increased during the same period.Three quarters of the respondents reported that they had no sufficient production from their own farms to guarantee food security in their household for the year.Three quarters(73.0%)reported to having food shortages in the past five years.About half said they most often experienced severe food shortage during the rainy season.Conclusion:Farming communities in Kilosa District have little knowledge on climate change and its impact on malaria burden.Food insecurity is common and community-based strategies to mitigate this need to be established.The findings call for an integrated control of malaria and food insecurity interventions. | Benjamin K Mayala Carolyn A Fahey Dorothy Wei Maria M Zinga Venera M Bwana Tabitha Mlacha Susan F Rumisha Grades Stanley Elizabeth H Shayo Leonard EG Mboera | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015，4，1： | 2 |
| 5 | 遗传性肥胖与心房颤动的关系显示文摘观察性研究已经确定了体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)与心房颤动之间的关联。然而,从观察性研究中推断因果关系会受到混杂因素、逆因果关系和偏倚的影响。该研究的主要目的是应用BMI的遗传学预测因子评估BMI与心房颤动之间的因果关系。方法:纳入1987-2002年期间在美国、冰岛和荷兰实施的7个前瞻性人群队列研究中基线无心房颤动的欧洲血统个体51 646人, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Chatterjee NA Giulianini F Geelhoed B Lunetta KL Misialek JR Niemeijer MN Rienstra M Rose LM Smith AV Arking DE Ellinor PT Heeringa J Lin H Lubitz SA Soliman EZ Verweij N Alonso A Benjamin EJ Gudnason V Stricker BH van der Harst P Chasman DI Albert CM | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 2 |
| 6 | PM2 5-boundoxygenated PAHs, nitro-PAHs and parent-PAHs fromthe atmos-phere of a Chinese megacity : Seasonal variation, sources andcancer risk assessment 显示文摘 | Benjamin A Bandowe M Meusel H | 2014 | Sci Total Environ2014，，473474： | 1 |
| 7 | Medicare home health utilization as a function of nursing home market factors显示文摘 | Swan J H Benjamin A E | 1990 | Health Services Research1990，25，48： | 1 |
| 8 | The evolution of the mesoseale enviromnent of severe h>eal storms:Preliminary modeling results显示文摘 | ANTHES R A KUO Y H BENJAMIN S G | 1982 | Mon Wea Rev1982，110，： | 1 |
| 9 | Fabrication of horizontally grown silicon nanowires using a thin aluminum film as a catalyst显示文摘 | MOHAMMED H K HUSAM A BENJAMIN N | 2010 | Thin Solid Films2010，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Trichoderma research in the genome era显示文摘 | Prasun K M Benjamin A H Alfredo H | 2013 | Annual Review of Phytopathology2013，51，： | 1 |
| 11 | Vancomycinresistant enterococci: 15 years andcounting 显示文摘 | Chavers L S S A Moser W H Benjamin | 2003 | J Hosp Infect2003，53，： | 1 |
| 12 | Grubbs显示文摘 | Grey R A The 2000 benjamin franklin medal in chemistry presented to Robert H | 2000 | J Franklin I2000，337，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Thiophene- containing poly ( arylene-ethynylene )-alt-poly ( arylenevinylene)s: Synthesis, characterisation and optical properties显示文摘 | Daniel A M E Le H N Benjamin C | 2005 | Polymer2005，46，23： | 1 |
| 14 | A climate-driv- en switch in plant nitrogen acquisition within tropical forest com- munities显示文摘 | Benjamin Z H Daniel M S Edward A G | 2007 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2007，104，21： | 1 |
| 15 | Treatment of psoriasis with troglitazone therapy显示文摘 | Pershadsingh H A Sproul J A Benjamin E | 1998 | Arch Dermatol1998，134，10： | 1 |
| 16 | A Video-based Learning Ac- tivity is Effective for Preparing Physiotherapy Students for Practical Examinations 显示文摘 | BENJAMIN K W SEAN A H | 2013 | Physiotherapy2013，99，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Comparison of soluble manganese and acidic potassium permanganate chemiluminence detection using flow injection and sequential injection analysis for the determination of ascorbic acid in vitamin C tablets 显示文摘 | Nicole A Neil W B Benjamin J H | 2004 | Talanta2004，64，1： | 1 |
| 18 | National study of physician awareness and adherence to cardiovascular dis- ease prevention guidelines 显示文摘 | MOSCA L LINFANTE A H BENJAMIN E J | 2005 | Circulation2005，111，4： | 1 |
| 19 | IHF modulation of Tn10 transposition:sensory transduction of supercoiling status via a proposed protein/DNA molecular spring显示文摘 | Chalmers R Guhathakurta A Benjamin H | 1998 | Cell1998，93，： | 1 |
| 20 | Therole of a9 desat-urase in the production ofcis 9, trans 11 CLA 显示文摘 | Benjamin A C Lance H B Debra A D | 2001 | Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry2001，，12： | 1 |
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