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| 1 | 上海市基本药物可负担性实证研究显示文摘采用世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)和国际健康行动机构(Health Action Internation-al,HAI)发展的标准调查方法[1]对上海市药品价格可负担性进行调查,选择上海市场上销售的41种药品,调查其价格水平。选择了6种常见病,按照WHO标准治疗指南,以2006年上海市人均最低工资线750元(日均25元)为标准计算上海药品治疗费用的消费者可负担性,同时比较了患者使用品牌药与等效仿制药品的费用可负担性。 | 叶露 胡善联 Margaret Ewen Alecandra Cameron Richard Laing | 2008 | 中国卫生资源2008,11,4: | 17 |
| 2 | 上海市药品价格水平实证研究显示文摘采用世界卫生组织(WHO)和国际健康行动机构(HAI)发展的标准调查方法[1],对上海市药品价格、可获得性以及可负担性进行调查,选择了上海市场上销售的41种药品,对其价格水平进行了调查。描述上海当前的药品价格水平,比较了公立医疗机构与零售药店在药品价格的差异、专利品牌药与仿制药价格水平的差异以及上海与国际参考价格的比较。 | 叶露 胡善联 Margaret Ewen Alexandra Cameron Richard Laing | 2008 | 中国卫生资源2008,11,5: | 7 |
| 3 | 上海市药物可获得性实证研究显示文摘主要反映了药品可获得性的情况,比较了不同级别医疗机构以及零售药店的药品可获得性差异,分析了药品可获得性低的原因。 | 叶露 胡善联 Margaret Ewen Alexandra Cameron Richard Laing | 2008 | 中国卫生资源2008,11,6: | 5 |
| 4 | 半透明物体漫散射效果的实时绘制与材质编辑显示文摘半透明物体透明效果的真实感绘制是近年来研究的热点,提出一种针对半透明物体漫散射效果的实时真实感绘制与材质动态编辑方法——基于双向表面散射反射率函数(BSSRDF)的Dipole近似.通过主元分析将Dipole近似中的漫散射材质函数分解为与形状相关函数和与半透明材质相关函数的乘积形式;利用该分解表示,在预辐射传输的实时真实感绘制框架下,通过对散射传输的预计算来实现在多种光源环境下对半透明物体材质的实时编辑.此外,还提出一种对预计算辐射传输数据在空域上进行二次小波压缩的方法,利用表面点在空间分布位置的相关性,在保证绘制质量的前提下,大大压缩了数据,提升了绘制效率.实验结果表明,文中方法可以生成具有高度真实感的半透明效果并保证实时的绘制速度. | 王锐 Ewen Cheslack-Postava Rui Wang David Luebke 华炜 彭群生 鲍虎军 | 2008 | 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报2008,20,8: | 3 |
| 5 | Conduit necrosis following esophagectomy: An up-to-date literature review显示文摘Esophageal conduit ischaemia and necrosis is an uncommon but devastating complication of esophagectomy and remains one of the most challenging issues in surgical practice. The incidence, time interval to develop symptoms, and clinical presentation are highly variable with no predictable pattern. Evidence comes from case reports and case series rather than randomized controlled trials.We describe the issues surrounding conduit necrosis affecting the stomach,jejunum and colon as an esophageal replacement and the advantages,disadvantages and challenges of each type of reconstruction. Diagnosis is challenging for the most experienced surgeon. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computed tomography thorax with both oral and intravenous contrast is the gold standard. Management, either conservative or interventional is also a difficult decision. Management options include conservative treatment and more aggressive treatments such as stent insertion, surgical debridement and repair of the esophagus using jejunum, colon or a musculocutaneous flap. In spite of recent advances in surgical techniques, there is no reliable strategy to manage esophageal conduit necrosis. Our review covers the pathophysiology and clinical significance of esophageal necrosis while highlighting current techniques of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of this life-threatening condition. | Antonios Athanasiou Mairead Hennessy Eleftherios Spartalis Benjamin H L Tan Ewen A Griffiths | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2019,11,3: | 2 |
| 6 | FGFR2, HER2 and cMet in gastric adenocarcinoma: detection, prognostic significance and assessment of downstream pathway activation显示文摘 | Guy Betts Helen Valentine Sue Pritchard Richard Swindell Victoria Williams Shethah Morgan Ewen A. Griffiths Ian Welch Catharine West Christopher Womack | 2014 | Virchows Archiv2014,,2: | 2 |
| 7 | Medicine prices, availability, and affordability in 36 developing and middle-income countries: a secondary analysis显示文摘 | A Cameron M Ewen D Ross-Degnan D Ball R Laing | 2009 | 2009 (9659)2009,,9659: | 2 |
| 8 | Nature:首次!纳米孔测序让流感病毒终于“无所遁形”显示文摘以前,所有流感基因组(以及其他以RNA形式储存其遗传物质的病毒基因组)都是通过将分子复制到DNA中来确定的。最近,科学家们终于成功利用一种新的"纳米孔"(nopore)测序技术首次通过一个微小的分子通道来读取RNA链,获得了天然病毒基因组。 | Ewen Callaway | 2018 | 疾病监测2018,33,3: | 2 |
| 9 | Single-cell gel electrophoresis applied to the analysis of UV-C damage and its repair in human cells显示文摘 | Gedik CM Ewen SW Collins AR | 1992 | Int J Radiat Biol1992,62,3: | 2 |
| 10 | Influences of carotenoid supplementation on the integrated antioxidant system of a free living endangered passerine, thehihi (Notiomystiscineta) 显示文摘 | Ewen J G Thorogood R Karadas F etal | 2006 | Comp Biochem Physiol (A)2006,143,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Essential medicines are more available than other medicines around the globe 显示文摘 | Bazargani YT Ewen M De Boer A | 2014 | PLoS One2014,9,87: | 1 |
| 12 | The transmission/disequilibrium test: history, subdivision, and admixture显示文摘 | SPIELMAN R S | 1995 | Am J Hum Genet1995,57,: | 1 |
| 13 | Syndiospecific propylene polymerizations with group 4 metallocenes显示文摘 | Ewen J A Jones R L Razavi A | 1988 | J Am Chem Soc1988,110,18: | 1 |
| 14 | Microbiological safety standards and public health goals to reduce food borne disease显示文摘 | Ewen C D Todd | 2003 | Meat Science2003,66,: | 1 |
| 15 | Prospective,randomized,double-blind,controlled trial of laser laparoscopy in the treatment of pelvic pain associated with minimal,mild,and moderate endometriosis显示文摘 | Sutton CJ Ewen SP Whitelaw N | 1994 | Fertil Steril1994,62,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Chronic psychosocial stress causes apical dendritic atrophy of hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons in subordinate tree shrews显示文摘 | Magarinos A M Mc Ewen B S Flugge G | 1996 | Neuroscience1996,16,10: | 1 |
| 17 | Toxic effectcs of deoxynivalenol on ribosomes and tissues of the spring wheat cultivars Frontana and Casavant显示文摘 | Miller J D Ewen M A | 1997 | Natural Toxins1997,5,: | 1 |
| 18 | Spontaneous tumors in dogs and cats: models for the study of cancer biology and treatment显示文摘 | Mac Ewen E G | 1990 | Cancer Metastasis Rev1990,,9: | 1 |
| 19 | Neuropeptide Y as an indicator of successful alterations in sympathetic nervous activity after renal sym- pathetic denervation显示文摘 | DORR O EWEN S LIEBETRAU C | 2015 | Clin Res Cardiol2015,104,12: | 1 |
| 20 | A sibship test for linkage in the presence of association: the sib transmission/disequilibrium test显示文摘 | EWENS W J | 1998 | Am J Hum Genet1998,62,: | 1 |