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| 1 | Controllable Synthesis of Fluorescent Carbon Dots and Their Detection Application as Nanoprobes显示文摘Carbon dots(CDs), as a new member of carbon nanomaterial family, have aroused great interest since their discovery in 2004. Because of their outstanding water solubility, high sensitivity and selectivity to target analytes, low toxicity, favorable biocompatibility, and excellent photostability, researchers from diverse disciplines have come together to further develop the fundamental properties of CDs. Many methods for the production of CDs have been reported, therein, hydrothermal and solvothermal technology needs simple equipments, and microwave synthesis needs less reaction time, hence these methods become current common synthesis methods, in which many precursors have been applied to produce CDs. Due to their excellent fluorescence, CDs have made impressive strides in sensitivity and selectivity to a diverse array of salt ions,organic/biological molecules and target gases. The development of CDs as nanoprobes is still in its infancy, but continued progress may lead to their integration into environmental and biological applications. Hydrothermal,solvothermal, and microwave synthesis of fluorescent carbon dots and their detection applications as nanoprobes in salt ions, organic/biological molecules, and target gases will be reviewed. | Zhi Yang Zhaohui Li Minghan Xu Yujie Ma Jing Zhang Yanjie Su Feng Gao Hao Wei Liying Zhang | 2013 | Nano-Micro Letters2013,5,4: | 12 |
| 2 | Interfacial microstructure evolution and bonding mechanisms of 14YWT alloys produced by hot compression bonding显示文摘Hot compression bonding was first used to join oxide-dispersion-strengthened ferrite steels(14 YWT)under temperatures of 750–1100℃ with a true strain range of 0.11–0.51. Subsequently, the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of the joints were characterized, revealing that the 14 YWT steels could be successfully bonded at a temperature of at least 950℃ with a true strain of 0.22, without degrading the fine grain and nanoparticle distribution, and the presence of inclusions or micro-voids along the bonding interface. Moreover, the joints had nearly the same tensile properties at room temperature and exhibited a similar fracture morphology with sufficient dimples compared to that of the base material. An electron backscattered diffraction technique and transmission electron microscopy were systematically employed to study the evolution of hot deformed microstructures. The results showed that continuous dynamic recrystallization characterized by progressive subgrain rotation occurred in this alloy, but discontinuous dynamic recrystallization characterized by strain-induced grain boundary bulging and subsequent bridging sub-boundary rotation was the dominant nucleation mechanism. The nuclei will grow with ongoing deformation, which will contribute to the healing of the original bonding interface. | Liying Zhou Shaobo Feng Mingyue Sun Bin Xu Dianzhong Li | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,8: | 6 |
| 3 | Advances and Prospects of Surface Modification on Nickel-Rich Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries显示文摘Although layered Ni-rich cathode materials have attracted lots of attention for their high capacity and power density,several significant issues,such aspoor thermal stability and moderate oyclability lit their practical appications.Most of these undesired problems of Ni-rich materials are caused by theunstable surface or the parasic reactions at cathode-electrolyte interface.5urface coating is the most common method to suppress such interfacialproblems for Ni-rich materials.This review focuses on the surface engineering of the N-rich materials in recent years,including the species used in coat.ing synthetic strategies of uniform coating layer,and the positive effects of coating species on the active materials.Detailed discussions are also taken todescribe the formation mechanism of the surface coating layer with design philosophy.Finally,the prospects for further developments and challenges insurface coating are also summarized. | Yuefeng Su Gang Chen Lai Chen Qing Li Yun Lu Liying Bao Ning Li Shi Chen Feng Wu | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2020,38,12: | 5 |
| 4 | The mechanism of side reaction induced capacity fading of Ni-rich cathode materials for lithium ion batteries显示文摘Ni-rich cathode materials show great potential of applying in high-energy lithium ion batteries,but their inferior cycling stability hinders this process.Study on the electrode/electrolyte interfacial reaction is indispensable to understand the capacity failure mechanism of Ni-rich cathode materials and further address this issue.This work demonstrates the domain size effects on interfacial side reactions firstly,and further analyzes the inherent mechanism of side reaction induced capacity decay through comparing the interfacial behaviors before and after MgO coating.It has been determined that LiF deposition caused thicker SEI films may not increase the surface film resistance,while HF erosion induced surface phase transition will increase the charge transfer resistance,and the later plays the dominant factor to declined capacity of Ni-rich cathode materials.This work suggests strategies to suppress the capacity decay of layered cathode materials and provides a guidance for the domain size control to match the various applications under different current rates. | Daozhong Hu Yuefeng Su Lai Chen Ning Li Liying Bao Yun Lu Qiyu Zhang Jing Wang Shi Chen Feng Wu | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,7: | 5 |
| 5 | Regulation of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis by MdMYB88 and MdMYB124 contributes to pathogen and drought resistance in apple显示文摘MdMYB88 and MdMYB124 have been demonstrated to be responsible for lignin accumulation in apple under drought stress.In this study,using a metabolomic approach,we identified differentially accumulated phenylpropanoid and flavonoid metabolites in MdMYB88/124 transgenic RNAi plants under control and long-term drought stress conditions in apple roots.We confirmed the regulation of phenylalanine by MdMYB88 and MdMYB124 via UPLC-MS in apple roots under both control and drought conditions.Using Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay(EMSA)and ChIPquantitative PCR(qPCR)analyses,we found that MdMYB88 positively regulates the MdCM2 gene,which is responsible for phenylalanine biosynthesis,through binding to its promoter region.Under long-term drought conditions,MdMYB88/124 RNAi plants consistently accumulated increased amounts of H2O2 and MDA,while MdMYB88 and MdMYB124 overexpression plants accumulated decreased amounts of H2O2 and MDA.We also examined the accumulation of metabolites in the phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathway in the leaves of MdMYB88 and MdMYB124 transgenic apple plants after long-term drought stress.We found that metabolites responsible for plant defense,including phenylpropanoids and flavonoids,accumulated less in the RNAi plants but more in the overexpression plants under both control and drought conditions.We further demonstrated that MdMYB88/124 RNAi plants were more sensitive to Alternaria alternata f.sp.mali and Valsa mali,two pathogens that currently severely threaten apple production.In contrast,MdMYB88 and MdMYB124 overexpression plants were more tolerant to these pathogens.The cumulative results of this study provided evidence for secondary metabolite regulation by MdMYB88 and MdMYB124,further explained the molecular roles of MdMYB88 and MdMYB124 in drought resistance,and provided information concerning molecular aspects of their roles in disease resistance. | Dali Geng Xiaoxia Shen Yinpeng Xie Yusen Yang Ruiling Bian Yuqi Gao Pengmin Li Liying Sun Hao Feng Fengwang Ma Qingmei Guan | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020,7,1: | 5 |
| 6 | Impact of biochar amendment on soil aggregation varied with incubation duration and biochar pyrolysis temperature显示文摘Soil aggregation is one of the crucial processes that facilitate carbon sequestration and maintain soil fertility.So far,the effect of biochar amendment on soil aggregation remains inconclusive.Here,we tested the hypothesis that the response of soil aggregation to biochar addition varied with incubation duration and biochar chemistry.A one year microcosm experiment of soil with biochar was conducted that included biochar produced at three different temperatures(300,450,and 600°C),and three biochar application rates,i.e.,0,1,and 3 wt%.It was observed that after one and three months,biochar mainly(>90%)distributed in the micro-aggregates,and slightly reduced aggregate stability and increased proportion of micro-aggregates,which was demonstrated to result from the mechanical mixture of amended biochar with soil.Contrastingly,when the duration was prolonged to six months and one year,a significant increase in macro-aggregates(6.6-38.5%)and aggregate stability(7.3-29.4%)was detected,with the increasing extent being apparently higher for low-temperature biochar.This was related to the comparatively strong interaction of biochar particles with soil minerals or microbes after long-time incubation.The strong interaction was directly supported by the significant increase in H/C,O/C ratios of isolated biochar from treated soils,the detection of typical soil mineral elements on the surface of isolated biochar,and the increase in microbial biomass carbon of treated soils.The findings of this study highlighted the role of biochar type and amendment duration in mediating the effect of biochar application on soil aggregation. | Lanfang Han Biao Zhang Liying Chen Yanfang Feng Yan Yang Ke Sun | 2021 | Biochar2021,3,3: | 4 |
| 7 | Study on the Anti-Liver Fibrosis Effect of Benefit Liver Granule (益肝冲剂) and Its Mechanism in Rats显示文摘Objective:To explore the effect of Benefit Liver Granule (BLG), a traditional Chinese medical preparation, in antagonizing liver fibrosis and its possible mechanism. Methods:Carbon tetrachloride was used to establish the experimental liver fibrosis model of rat. The model rats were randomly divided into 4 groups and BLG, Astragalus (As), Salvia (Sa) and normal saline (for control) respectively were given to them by gastrogavage. Changes of serum alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), transforming growth factor α(TGF α), interleukine 6 (IL 6), liver content of hydroxyproline (Hyp), superoxide dismutase (SOD), malonyldialdehyde (MDA) as well as liver pathology after treatment were observed. A normal control group was also established for control.Results: Pathological examination showed that in the saline group, the structure of normal hepatic lobuli was destroyed with swelled liver cells, focal necrosis, extensive fatty degeneration, and focal inflammatory cell infiltration. Small amounts of proliferated fiber tissue were found in the intra lobular area, peri central vein area, portal area and limiting plate area, and formation of pseudolobuli was also seen. In the 3 treated groups, the serum ALT, AST, TGF α and IL 6 as well as liver content of Hyp, and MDA were lower and SOD were higher than those in the control group significantly, P <0.05 or P <0.01.Conclusion: BLG, As and Sa have the action of anti liver fibrosis, while BLG has the best effect. The mechanisms are probably related to their effects in regulating TGF α and IL 6, reducing collagen fiber synthesis, promoting free radical scavenge and anti lipid peroxidation. | YAO Xixian(姚希贤) CUI Donglai(崔东来) SUN Yufeng(孙玉凤) FENG Liying(冯丽英) SUN Zemin(孙泽民) SONG Mei(宋梅) | 2002 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2002,8,2: | 4 |
| 8 | Strategies of Removing Residual Lithium Compounds on the Surface of Ni-Rich Cathode Materials显示文摘Ni-rich cathode materials have become one of the most promising cathode materials for advanced high-energy Li-ion batteries(LIBs)owing to their high specific capacity.However,Ni-rich cathode materials are sensitive to the trace H2O and CO2 in the air,and tend to react with them to generate LiOH and Li2COg at the particle surface region(named residual lithium compounds,labeled as RLCs).The RLCs will deteriorate the comprehensive performances of Ni-rich cathode materials and make trouble in the subsequent manufacturing process of electrode,including causing low initial coulombic efficiency and poor storage property,bringing about potential safety hazards,and gelatinizing the electrode slurry.Therefore,it is of considerable significance to remove the RLCs.Researchers have done a lot of work on the corresponding field,such as exploring the formation mechanism and elimination methods.This paper investigates the origin of the surface residual lithium compounds on Ni-rich cathode materials,analyzes their adverse effects on the per-formance and the subsequent electrode production process,and summarizes various kinds of feasible methods for removing the RLCS.Finally,we propose a new research direction of eliminating the lithium residuals after comparing and summing up the above.We hope this work can provide a reference for alleviating the adverse effects of residual lithium compounds for Ni-rich cathode materials'industrial production. | Yuefeng Su Linwei Li Gang Chen Lai Chen Ning Li Yun Lu Liying Bao Shi Chen Feng Wu | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2021,39,1: | 4 |
| 9 | Four-year dynamic observation and study on standardized management of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in Beijing Yongding Road Community显示文摘Purpose:This study aimed to understand the joint standard of blood glucose,blood li-pids,and blood pressure in elderly patients>60 years of age with type 2 diabetes in the Beijing Yongding Road Community.Methods:One hundred ninety-two elderly patients>60 years of age who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in Yongding Road Community served as the investigation subjects,under-went standard management,and the dynamic changes in blood glucose,blood lipids,and blood pressure were monitored for 48 months.Results:At the end of the observation period,the standard rates of fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose were 72.55%and 80.00%,respectively,which were increased compared with 55.73%and 56.08%at baseline(P<0.01).The standard rate of HbA1c was 59.81%,which was increased compared with 53.44%at baseline(P>0.05).The standard rates of TG and LDL-C were 76.71%and 60.38%,respectively,which were increased compared with 54.69%and 34.74%at base-line,and the standard rate of HDL-C was 13.64%,which was decreased compared with 40.10%at baseline(P<0.01).The standard rate of BP was 58.33%,which was increased compared with 38.54%at baseline(P<0.01).The optimal control rate of blood glucose for 48 months(the standard times of the total measurement times in 48 months≥75%)was higher;the fasting blood glucose was 52.17%,the 2-h postprandial blood glucose was 60.22%,and the HbA1c was 46.45%.The optimal control rate of blood lipids was lower;LDL-C was 17.49%and HDL-C was 13.59%.The optimal control rate of BP was 9.13%.At the end of the observation period,the levels of fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose were decreased by 0.7 mmol/L and 1.48 mmol/L,respectively,compared with the base-line(P<0.01).The level of HbA1c was decreased by 0.18%compared with the baseline(P<0.05).The levels of LDL-C and HDL-C were decreased by 0.4 mmol/L and 0.23 mmol/L,respectively,compared with the baseline(P<0.01).The levels of SBP and DBP were decreased by 4 mmHg compared with the baseline(P<0.01).At the end of the observation period,the joint standard rate of the three indices of HbA1c,LDL-C,and BP was 24.72%,which was increased compared with 6.25%at baseline(P<0.01).Conclusion:Standardized management of elderly patients with diabetes in the Community can improve the joint standard rate of blood glucose,blood lipids,and blood pressure.The op-timal control rate and joint standard rate are the important indices for evaluating the quality of diabetes management. | Yue Li Dongyun Shen Wei Zhang Yimin Wang Hongmei Li Jie Geng Liying Yang Zhijun Xiao Yan Liu Zhigang Feng Linying Cao Yan Jin Lixia Shi | 2014 | Family Medicine and Community Health2014,2,2: | 4 |
| 10 | Stress accumulation in Ni-rich layered oxide cathodes:Origin,impact,and resolution显示文摘LiNi_(x)Co_(y)Mn_(z)O_(2)(NCM,x+y+z=1)is one of the most promising cathode candidates for high energy density lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).Due to the potential in enhancing energy density and cyclic life of LIBs,Ni-rich layered NCM(NCM,x≥0.6)have garnered significant research attention.However,improved specific capacity lead to severer expansion and shrinkage of layered lattice,accelerating the stress generation and accumulation even microcracks formation in NCM materials.The microcracks can promote the electrolyte permeation and decomposition,which can consequently reduce cyclic stabilities.Therefore,it is significant to provide an in-depth insight into the origin and impacts of stress accumulation,and the available modification strategies for the future development of NCM materials.In this review,we will first summarize the origin of stress accumulation in NCM materials.Next,we discuss the impact of stress accumulation.The electrolyte permeation along microcracks can enhance the extent of side reaction at the interface,trigger phase transformation and consequential capacity fading.To cushion the impact of stress accumulation,we will review five main strategies.Finally,concise perspectives to reduce stress accumulation and enhance particle strength in further works will be presented. | Yuefeng Su Qiyu Zhang Lai Chen Liying Bao Yun Lu Shi Chen Feng Wu | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,2: | 4 |
| 11 | Effects of rapid quenching on structure and cycle stability of La-Mg-Ni-Co type hydrogen storage alloy显示文摘In order to improve the cycle stability of La-Mg-Ni-Co type alloy electrode, rapid quenching technology was employed. The effects of rapid quenching on the microstructure and cycle stability of the alloy were investigated. The obtained results show that the La2Mg(Ni0.85Co0.15)9M0.1 (M=B, Cr) alloy electrodes are composed of (La, Mg)Ni3 phase, LaNi5 phase and a small amount of the LaNi2 phase. A trace of the Ni2B phase exists in the as-cast MB alloy, and the Ni2B phase in the alloy nearly disappears after rapid quenching. Rapid quenching technology can slightly improve the cycling life of the alloy. When the quenching rate increases from 0 m·s-1 (As-cast is defined as quenching rate of 0 m·s-1) to 30 m·s-1, the cycle lives of the MB, MCr alloys enhance from 86 and 87 cycles to 106 and 119 cycles, respectively. On the other hand, the average capacity decay rates of the MB, MCr alloys decrease from 1.7172 and 1.7178 mAh·g-1·cycle-1 to 1.5751 and 1.3060 mAh·g-1·cycle-1 after 86 charge-discharges cycling, respectively. | DONG Xiaoping Lü Fanxiu ZHANG Yanghuan YANG Liying FENG Meng WANG Xinlin | 2006 | Rare Metals2006,25,z1: | 4 |
| 12 | Application prospects of high-voltage cathode materials in all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries显示文摘All-solid-state lithium-ion batteries are lithiumion batteries with solid-state electrolytes instead of liquid electrolytes.They are hopeful in solving the safety problems of lithium-ion batteries,once their large capacity and long life are achieved,they will have broad application prospects in the field of electric vehicles and large-scale energy storage.The working potential window of solid electrolytes is wider than that of liquid electrolytes,so high-voltage cathode materials could be used in all-solidstate lithium-ion batteries to get higher energy density and larger capacity by elevating the working voltage of the batteries.The spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4material,layered Li–Ni–Co–Mn–O cathode materials and lithium-rich cathode materials can be expected to be applied to all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries as cathode materials due to their highvoltage platforms.In this review,the electrochemical properties and structures of spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4material,layered Li–Ni–Co–Mn–O cathode materials and lithiumrich cathode materials are introduced.More attentions are paid on recent research progress of conductivity and interface stability of these materials,in order to improve their compatibility with solid electrolytes as cathode materials in all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries and fully improve the properties of all-solid-state batteries.Finally,the existing problems of their application in all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries are summarized,the main research directions are put forward and their application prospects in all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries are discussed. | Jun Tian Yi Jin Yibiao Guan Yuefeng Su Liying Bao Shi Chen Feng Wu | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014,59,17: | 4 |
| 13 | Development of Solar Spectroradiometer for Meteorological Observation显示文摘A newgeneration of solar spectroradiometer has been developed by CUST/JRSI to improve solarirradiance observation data under hyperspectral resolution. It is based on the grating spectroradiometer with a back-thinned CCD linear image sensor and is operated in a hermetically sealed enclosure. The solar spectroradiometer is designed to measure the solar spectral irradiance from300 nm to 1100 nm wavelength range with the spectral resolution of 2 nm( the full width at half maximum). The optical bench is optimized to minimize stray light. The Peltier device is used to stabilize the temperature of CCD sensor to 25℃,while the change of temperature of CCD sensor is controlled to ±1℃ by the dedicated Peltier driver and control circuit. | Liu Liying Zheng Feng Zhang Guoyu Xu Yigang Yang Liyan Lyu Wenhua Bian Zeqiang Chong Wei Li Ye | 2017 | Instrumentation2017,4,1: | 3 |
| 14 | Methods for promoting electrochemical properties of LiNi_(l/3) Co_(l/3) Mn_(l/3)O_2 for lithium-ion batteries显示文摘One popular study of the recent research is to develop the cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries. As a new cathode material for lithium-ion batteries, the LiNil/3Col/3Mnl/3O2 has drawn widespread attention because of its high capacity, high cut-off voltage and high tap density. Its theoretical capacity is 277.8 mAh/g. The crystal structure of LiNil/3Col/3Mnl/3O2 is α-NaFeO 2 . The structural and morphological features of the LiNil/3Col/3Mnl/3O2 are introduced in this paper. The emphasis is to present the methods for promoting electrochemical properties. The electrochemical properties and structure characteristics are discussed. And the prospect of layered LiNil/3Col/3Mnl/3O2 is forecast in the end. | BAO LiYing CHE HuiQuan HU DaoZhong SU YueFeng WANG Zhao LI Ning CHEN Shi WU Feng | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,16: | 2 |
| 15 | Compound Danshen Dripping Pill inhibits hypercholesterolemia/atherosclerosis-induced heart failure in ApoE and LDLR dual deficient mice via multiple mechanisms显示文摘Heart failure is the leading cause of death worldwide.Compound Danshen Dripping Pill(CDDP)or CDDP combined with simvastatin has been widely used to treat patients with myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular diseases in China.However,the effect of CDDP on hypercholesterolemia/atherosclerosis-induced heart failure is unknown.We constructed a new model of heart failure induced by hypercholesterolemia/atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E(ApoE)and LDL receptor(LDLR)dual deficient(ApoE^(–/–)LDLR^(–/–))mice and investigated the effect of CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin on the heart failure.CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin inhibited heart injury by multiple actions including anti-myocardial dysfunction and anti-fibrosis.Mechanistically,both Wnt and lysine-specific demethylase 4A(KDM4A)pathways were significantly activated in mice with heart injury.Conversely,CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin inhibited Wnt pathway by markedly up-regulating expression of Wnt inhibitors.While the anti-inflammation and anti-oxidative stress by CDDP were achieved by inhibiting KDM4A expression and activity.In addition,CDDP attenuated simvastatin-induced myolysis in skeletal muscle.Taken together,our study suggests that CDDP or CDDP plus a low dose of simvastatin can be an effective therapy to reduce hypercholesterolemia/atherosclerosis-induced heart failure. | Yanfang Yang Ke Feng Liying Yuan Yuxin Liu Mengying Zhang Kaimin Guo Zequn Yin Wenjia Wang Shuiping Zhou He Sun Kaijing Yan Xijun Yan Xuerui Wang Yajun Duan Yunhui Hu Jihong Han | 2023 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2023,13,3: | 2 |
| 16 | National Alveolar Echinococcosis Distribution--China, 2012−2016显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Both alveolar echinococcosis(AE)and cystic echinococcosis are endemic in China,among which alveolar echinococcosis has a very high mortality rate.What is added by this report?The survey results showed the prevalence and scope of AE in China and identified high-risk groups including children,monks,herdsmen and illiterate people.At the same time,all the cases found in the survey(more than 90%of the patients did not go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment before survey)were promptly diagnosed and treated.What are the implications for public health practice?This study provides information for the development of a plan for AE prevention and control and for the implementation of interventions targeted to high-risk populations. | Canjun Zheng Chuizhao Xue Shuai Han Zhongjie Li Hu Wang Liying Wang Ying Wang Qian Wang Yu Feng Yanyan Hou Xiao Ma Junying Ma Xiumin Han Gongsang Quzhen Xiaofeng Jiang Weidong Guo Xianglin Wu Yaming Yang Lei Cao Fanka Li Weiqi Chen Xinliu Yan Shicheng Yu Meihua Fu Qing Yu Ning Xiao Jiangping Cao Jun Yan Weiping Wu Xiao-nong Zhou | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020,2,1: | 2 |
| 17 | Association of myostatin Variants with Growth Traits of Zhikong Scallop(Chlamys farreri)显示文摘Scallop is a popular sea food and an important aquaculture shellfish.Identification of genes and genetic variants relating to scallop growth could benefit high-yielding scallop breeding.Myostatin(MSTN) is a conservative regulator of muscle growth,and has become one of the most important target genes for genetic improvement of the production of farmed animals.In this study,four single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs) were identified in the 5' flanking region of MSTN gene(Cf MSTN) in Zhikong scallop(Chlamys farreri).The association of these SNPs with scallop growth traits,including shell length,shell height,body weight and striated muscle weight was analyzed.The SNP g-1162G>T was found to associate with shell length,shell height,and striated muscle weight.The TT type scallops showed significantly higher trait values than those of GT type,and the GG type individuals exhibited median values.On the contrary,significantly more Cf MSTN transcripts were detected in the striated muscle of GT type scallops than in those of TT and GG type ones.Our results suggested that Cf MSTN might regulate the scallop muscle growth negatively,and SNP g-1162G>T can be used as a candidate marker for the selective breeding of high-yielding scallop. | FU Qiang GUO Huihui FENG Liying LI Xue ZHANG Lingling WANG Shi HU Xiaoli BAO Zhenmin | 2016 | Journal of Ocean University of China2016,15,1: | 2 |
| 18 | c-Src regulates cell cycle proteins expression through protein kinase B/glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta and extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 pathways in MCF-7 cells显示文摘我们表明了禁止的那 c-Src 抑制对在人的乳癌房间的间充质的转变上皮。这里,我们用 siRNAs 和小分子禁止者 4-amino-5-(4-chlorophenyl ) 在房间周期前进上调查了 c-Src 的角色 -7-(t-butyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (PP2 ) 。西方的污点分析由 PP2 在 c-Src 抑制以后表明了 cyclin D1 和 cyclin E 的下面规定和 p27 Kip1 的起来规定。房间的孵化显著地面对 PP2 堵住了细胞外的调整信号的 kinases 的 phosphorylation 1/2 (ERK1/2 ) ,蛋白质 kinase B (AKT ) ,和肝糖 synthase kinase 3 贝它(GSK3 ) 。MEK1/2/ERK1/2 和 phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase/AKT 小径的特定的药理学禁止者被用来表明在信号串联和房间周期蛋白质表示之间的关系。cyclin D1 和 cyclin E 的表示在 ERK1/2 或 AKT 活动的抑制以后被减少,而 p27 Kip1 表示被增加。另外,由 siRNAs 的 c-Src 击倒减少的房间增长和 ERK1/2, AKT,和 GSK3 的 phosphorylation。在由 siRNAs 的 c-Src 弄空以后,我们观察了 p27 Kip1 的 cyclin D1 和 cyclin E,和起来规定的重要下面规定。这些结果由 PP2 建议那 c-Src 抑制或 siRNAs 可以通过 AKT/GSK3 和 ERK1/2 小径调整房间周期的前进。 | Xiang Liu Liying Du Renqing Feng | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013,45,7: | 2 |
| 19 | Management of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Using the Krackow and Tendon-Bundle Techniques显示文摘Background Acute Achilles tendon rupture is a severe injury of the lower extremities;however,optimal treatment options are not yet available.This study aimed to investigate the surgical method and clinical effect of the Krackow and tendon-bundle techniques for managing acute Achilles tendon rupture.Methods This retrospective case series study analyzed 17 cases of acute Achilles tendon rupture at the Beijing Jishuitan Hospital from December 2012 to January 2020.There were 16 men and one woman,aged 27–45 years,with an average of 39.6 years.Thirteen patients were injured while playing basketball or badminton,and 4 patients were injured while participating in a football match or other sports.All injuries were repaired using the Krackow and tendon-bundle techniques.Postoperative evaluation indicators included active range of motion during ankle plantar flexion and dorsiflexion,height of single foot heel lifting,Amer-Lindholm Achilles tendon function score,and American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society(AOFAS)score.Results The patients were followed-up for 6–45 months(average,18.9 months).There was no re-rupture of the Achilles tendon,wound infection,or sural nerve injury.At the final follow-up,the affected and contralateral sides exhibited plantar flexion of 42.1±4.4°and 43.8±2.8°,dorsiflexion of 15.8±2.9°and 16.6±2.9°,respectively,and one foot exhibited a heel lifting height of 7.2±1.0 cm and 7.5±0.9 cm,respectively.There was no significant difference between the affected and contralateral sides(P>0.05).At the final follow-up,the Amer-Lindholm Achilles tendon function score was excellent in 94.1%(16/17)of the patients and good in 5.9%(1/17)of the patients.The AOFAS scores ranged from 90 to 100,with an average of 96.4±3.7.Conclusion Krackow and tendon-bundle techniques can improve the strength of the suture used for the Achilles tendon repair and ensure good matching for broken ends,and thus it is an effective repair method for closed Achilles tendon injury. | Yong YANG Qipei WEI Zhongzhe LI Xingjian HUANG Bin LI Feng LI Liying SUN | 2021 | Chinese Journal Of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery2021,3,1: | 2 |
| 20 | Ultrathin 3 V Spinel Clothed Layered Lithium-Rich Oxides as Heterostructured Cathode for High-Energy and High-Power Li-ion Batteries显示文摘In an attempt to overcome the drawbacks of high-capacity layered lithium-rich cathodes xLi2MnO3·(1–x)LiMO2(0 | Liqin Dai Ning Li Lai Chen Yuefeng Su Cheng-Meng Chen Fangyuan Su Liying Bao Shi Chen Feng Wu | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2021,39,2: | 1 |