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| 1 | The histone methyltransferase EZH2 primes the early differentiation of follicular helper T cells during acute viral infection显示文摘Epigenetic modifications to histones dictate the differentiation of naïve CD4^(+) T cells into different subsets of effector T helper(TH)cells.The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2(EZH2)has been implicated in the mechanism regulating the differentiation of TH1,TH2 and regulatory T(Treg)cells.However,whether and how EZH2 regulates follicular helper T(TFH)cell differentiation remain unknown.Using a mouse model of acute lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus(LCMV)infection,we observed abundant EZH2 expression and associated H3K27me3 modifications preferentially in the early committed virus-specific TFH cells compared to those in TH1 cells.Ablation of EZH2 in LCMV-specific CD4^(+) T cells leads to a selective impairment of early TFH cell fate commitment,but not late TFH differentiation or memory TFH maintenance.Mechanistically,EZH2 specifically stabilizes the chromatin accessibility of a cluster of genes that are important for TFH fate commitment,particularly B cell lymphoma 6(Bcl6),and thus directs TFH cell commitment.Therefore,we identified the chromatin-modifying enzyme EZH2 as a novel regulator of early TFH differentiation during acute viral infection. | Xiangyu Chen Guoshuai Cao Jialin Wu Xinxin Wang Zhiwei Pan Jianbao Gao Qin Tian Lifan Xu Zhirong Li Yaxing Hao Qizhao Huang Pengcheng Wang Minglu Xiao Luoyingzi Xie Shupei Tang Zhenyu Liu Li Hu Jianfang Tang Ran He Li Wang Xinyuan Zhou Yuzhang Wu Mengjie Chen Beicheng Sun Bo Zhu Jun Huang Lilin Ye | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020，17，3： | 4 |
| 2 | Efficient separation between trivalent americium and lanthanides enabled by a phenanthroline-based polymeric organic framework显示文摘Separation of the minor actinides(Am and Cm)from lanthanides in high-level liquid wastes(HLLW)is one of the most challenging chemical separation tasks known owing to their chemical similarities and is highly significant in nuclear fuel reprocessing plants because it could practically lead to sustainable nuclear energy by closing the nuclear fuel cycle.The solid phase extraction is proposed to be a possible strategy but all reported sorbent materials severely suffer from limited stability and/or efficiency caused by the harsh conditions of high acidity coupled with intense irradiation.Herein,a phenanthroline-based polymeric organic framework(PhenTAPB-POF)was designed and tested for the separation of trivalent americium from lanthanides for the first time.Due to its fully conjugated structure,PhenTAPB-POF exhibits previously unachieved stability under the combined extreme conditions of strong acids and high irradiation field.The americium partitioning experiment indicates that PhenTAPB-POF possesses an ultrahigh adsorption selectivity towards Am(Ⅲ)over lanthanides(e.g.,SFAm(Ⅲ)/Eu(Ⅲ)=3326)in highly acidic simulated HLLW and relatively fast adsorption kinetics in both static and dynamic experiments.Am(Ⅲ)can be almost quantitatively eluted from the PhenTAPB-POF packed-column using a concentrated nitric acid elution.The high stability and superior separation performance endow PhenTAPB-POF with the promising alternative for separating minor actinides over lanthanides from highly acidic HLLW streams. | Afshin Khayambashi Long Chen Xue Dong Kai Li Zhipeng Wang Linwei He Suresh Annam Lixi Chen Yaxing Wang Matthew V.Sheridan Chao Xu Shuao Wang | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，7： | 1 |
| 3 | Chromate separation by selective crystallization显示文摘A new paradigm to remove toxic chromate anions from aqueous solution by crystallization of chromatewater clusters with imine-linked guanidinium cationic ligands is introduced.The guanidium-based cationic ligand was easily prepared through the imine condensation of an alde hyde and aminoguanidine hydrochloride.The cationic imine-linked guanidinium liga nd(BBIG-CI)showed a high re moval capacity(292.5 mg/g)in the solutions.Rapid decontamination of chromate anions from the wastewater by this cationic ligand was resulted from an instantaneous crystallization.The produced guanidium chromate salts have an extremely low solubility(Ksp,BBIG=8.19×10^9).Such superior removal performance of these mate rials was attributed to the cha rge-assisted hydrogen bonding between the cationic ligand and chromate-water hydrate anions,which was revealed by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and density functional theory(DFT)calculations.In addition,the succes s ful recove ry of the guanidium-based ligand makes it more attractive for real-world applications. | Xijian Chen Xing Dai Rongzhen Xie Jie Li Afshin Khayambashi Lei Xu Chuang Yang Nannan Shen Yaxing Wang Linwei He Yugang Zhang Chengliang Xiao Zhifang Chai Shuao Wanga | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，7： | 0 |
| 4 | Property variation of ionic liquid [Bmim][AuCl_4] immobilized on carboxylated polystyrene submicrospheres with a small surface area显示文摘In order to understand the effect of surface chemical groups on the immobilized species, Au-containing imidazolium-based ionic liquid (IL) [Bmim][AuCl4] was intentionally immobilized on polystyrene (PS) submicrospheres (d~300 nm) with a very small surface area (4-10 m2/g), which possess carboxyl-moiety (COONa or COOH) on the surface. The behavior of immobilized [Bmim][AuCl4 ] on the two types of submicrospheres was investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). It was revealed that the melting points (Tm) of [Bmim][AuCl4 ] that had been immobilized on PS-COONa and PS-COOH submicrospheres were decreased by 2.7 and 4.1℃, respectively. The interaction mechanism between the IL and submicrosphere surface moieties was further analyzed by X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) analysis. The data indicated that the coordination environment of Au species changed markedly when [Bmim] [AuCl4] was immobilized on the surfaces of PS-COONa and PS-COOH submicrospheres, as illustrated by the decrease in white line peak intensity. The effect of surface COOH groups on Tm depression and the white line peak intensity of the XANES spectrum is more pronounced than that of COONa groups, most likely due to the possible hydrogen bond formation between the COOH group and [Bmim]+. | HE YaXing FU HaiYing LI Cheng JI Xiang GE XueWu ZOU Yang JIANG Zheng XU HongJie WU GuoZhong | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，24： | 0 |
| 5 | 建立具有体内胚内和胚外发育潜能的多能干细胞显示文摘文章简介在已知的体外培养的干细胞类型当中,多能干细胞具有最高的发育潜能,能够形成构成成年个体的所有细胞类型。但是,多能干细胞很难在体内发育过程中形成胚外的胎盘组织。 | Yang Yang Bei Liu Jun Xu Jinlin Wang Jun Wu Cheng Shi Yaxing Xu Jiebin Dong Chengyan Wang Weifeng Lai Jialiang Zhu Liang Xiong Dicong Zhu Xiang Li Weifeng Yang Takayoshi Yamauchi Atsushi Sugawara Zhongwei Li Fangyuan Sun Xiangyun Li Chen Li Aibin He Yaqin Du Ting Wang Chaoran Zhao Haibo Li Xiaochun Chi Hongquan Zhang Yifang Liu Cheng Li Shuguang Duo Ming Yin 沈浣 Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte 邓宏魁 | 2018 | 科学新闻2018，0，4： | 0 |
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