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| 1 | Acaricidal activity of Cymbopogon citratus and Azadirachta indica against house dust mites显示文摘Objective:To examine the acaricidal effects of the essential oil of Cymbopogon citratits leaf extract(lemongrass)and ethanolic Azadirachta indica leaf extract(neem)against house dust mites Dermatophagoides farinae(D.farinae)and Dermalophagoides pteronyssinus(D.pteronyssinus).Methods:Twenty-five adults mites were placed onto treated filter paper that is soaked with plant extract and been tested at different concentrations(50.00%,25.00%,12.50%,6.25%and 3.13%)and exposure times(24hrs,48hrs,72hrs and 96 hrs).All treatments were replicated 7 times,and the experiment repeated once.The topical and contact activities of the two herbs were investigated.Results:Mortalities from lemongrass extract were higher than neem for both topical and contact activities.At 50%concentration,both 24 hrs topical and contact exposures to lemongrass resulted in more than 91%mortalities for both species of inites.At the same concentration and exposure time,neem resulted in topical mortalities of 40.3%and 15.7%against D.pteronyssinus and D.farinae respectively;contact mortalities were 8.0%and 8.9%against the 2 mites,respectively.There was no difference in topical mortalities of D.pteronyssinus from exposure to concentrations oflemongrass and neem up to 12.50%;lemongrass was more effective than neem at the higher concentrations.Conclusions:Generally,topical mortalities of D.farinae due to lemongrass are higher than that due to neem.Contact mortalities of lemongrass are always higher that neem against both species of mites. | Azima Laili Hanifah Siti Hazar Awang Ho Tze Ming Suhaili Zainal Abidin Maizatul Hashima Omar | 2011 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2011，1，5： | 2 |
| 2 | Structur-e-cytotoxic activity relationship for the toad poison bufadienolides显示文摘 | Yoshiaki Kamano Ayano Kotake Hirofumi Hashima | 1998 | Bioorg Med Chem1998，6，： | 1 |
| 3 | Super-ductile PBT alloy with excellent heat resistance 显示文摘 | HASHIMA K USUI K FU L X | 2008 | Polym Eng Sci2008，，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Synthesis and biological activities of the marine bryozoan alkaloids convolutamines A, C and F, and lutamides A and C 显示文摘 | Hashima H Hayashi M Kamano Y | 2000 | Bioorg Med Chem2000，8，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Three new alkaloids,convolutamines F and G,and convolutamydine E,from the floridian marine bryozoan amathia convolute显示文摘 | Kamano Y Kotake A Hashima H | 1999 | Collect Czech Chem Commun1999，64，： | 1 |
| 6 | Three New Alkaloids,Convolutamines F and G,and Convolutamydine E,from the Floridian Marine Bryozoan Amathia convolute显示文摘 | Kamano Y Kotake A Hashima H | 1999 | Collect Czech Chem Commun1999，64，7： | 1 |
| 7 | A simplified method for preparation of hydrophilic PVDF membranes from an amphiphilic graft copolymer 显示文摘 | Hashima N A Liu F Li K | 2009 | Journal of Membrane Science2009，345，12： | 1 |
| 8 | Structure-properties of super-tough PLA alloy with excellent heat resistance显示文摘 | Hashima K Nishitsuji S Inoue T | 2011 | Polymer2011，51，： | 1 |
| 9 | Adsorption of methylene blue on low-cost adsorbents:a review显示文摘 | Rafatullaha M Sulaimana O Hashima R | 2010 | J Hazard Mater2010，177，： | 1 |
| 10 | Super-ductile PBT alloy with excellent heat resistance显示文摘 | Hashima K Usui K Fu L X | 2008 | Polymer engineering and science2008，，6： | 1 |
| 11 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Hashima K Nishitsuji S Inoue T | | 0，，17： | 1 |
| 12 | Vaginal birth after cesarean:a prenatal scoring tool显示文摘 | Hashima JN Guise J | 2007 | Am J Obstet Gynecol2007，196，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Remediation technologies for heavy metal contaminated groundwater 显示文摘 | Hashima M A Mukhopadhyaya Soumyadeep Sahu Jaya Narayan | 2011 | Environmental Management2011，92，： | 1 |
| 14 | Structur^proper-ties of super-tough PLA alloy with excellent heat resistance显示文摘 | HASHIMA K NISHITSUJI S INOUE T | 2010 | Polymer2010，51，17： | 1 |
| 15 | Structure-properties of super-tough PLA alloy with excellent heat resistance 显示文摘 | Hashima K Nishitsuji S Inoue T | 2010 | Polymer2010，51，17： | 1 |
| 16 | Ginger rhizome as a Potential Source of Milk Coagulating Cysteine Protease显示文摘 | HASHIMA M M DONG M MUHAMMAD F I | 2011 | Phytochemistry2011，72，： | 1 |
| 17 | Ad- sorption of methylene blue on low-cost adsor- bents: Areview 显示文摘 | Rafatullaha M Sulaimana O Hashima R | 2010 | Journal of Hazardous Ma- terials2010，177，： | 1 |
| 18 | Adsorption of methylene blue on low-cost adsorbents:A review显示文摘 | Rafatullaha M Sulaimana O Hashima | 2010 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2010，177，： | 1 |
| 19 | Adsorption of methylene blue on low-cost adsorbents:a review 显示文摘 | Rafatullaha M Sulaimana O Hashima R | 2010 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2010，177，1： | 1 |
| 20 | performance magneto-optical disks usonmg double layered Th-Fe-Co films显示文摘 | Sugahara H Tsutsumi K Hashima K | 2001 | IEEE Trans Magn2001，37，4： | 1 |
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