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| 1 | Seasonal phenotypic flexibility in body mass,basal thermogenesis,and tissue oxidative capacity in the male Silky Starling(Sturnus sericeus)显示文摘Background: Acclimatization to winter conditions is an essential prerequisite for the survival of small birds in the northern temperate zone.Changes in photoperiod,ambient temperature and food availability trigger seasonal physiological and behavioral acclimatization in many passerines.Seasonal trends in metabolic parameters are well known in avian populations from temperate environments;however,the physiological and biochemical mechanisms underlying these trends are incompletely understood.In this study,we used an integrative approach to measure variation in the thermogenic properties of the male Silky Starling(Sturnus sericeus) at different levels or organization,from the whole organism to the biochemical.We measured body mass(Mb),basal metabolic rate(BMR),energy budget,the mass of selected internal organs,state 4 respiration and cytochrome c oxidase(COX) activity in the heart,liver and muscle.Methods: Oxygen consumption was measured using an open-circuit respirometry system.The energy intake of the birds were then determined using an oxygen bomb calorimeter.Mitochondrial state 4 respiration and COX activity in heart,liver and pectoral muscle were measured with a Clark electrode.Results: The results suggest that acclimatization to winter conditions caused significant change in each of the measured variables,specifically,increases in Mb,organ mass,BMR,energy intake and cellular enzyme activity.Furthermore,BMR was positively correlated with body mass,energy intake,the mass of selected internal organs,state 4 respiration in the heart,liver and muscle,and COX activity in the heart and muscle.Conclusions: These results suggest that the male Silky Starling's enhanced basal thermogenesis under winter conditions is achieved by making a suite of adjustments from the whole organism to the biochemical level,and provide further evidence to support the notion that small birds have high phenotypic plasticity with respect to seasonal changes. | Min Li Yingqiao Sun Hongzhen Mao Jinhua Xu Weihong Zheng Jinsong Liu | 2017 | Avian Research2017,8,4: | 6 |
| 2 | Bioaccessibility and health risk of arsenic and heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and Mn) in TSP and PM2.5 in Nanjing, China显示文摘 | Xin Hu Yun Zhang Zhuhong Ding Tijian Wang Hongzhen Lian Yuanyuan Sun Jichun Wu | 2012 | Atmospheric Environment2012,,: | 2 |
| 3 | Lead contamination and transfer in urban environmental compartments analyzed by lead levels and isotopic compositions显示文摘 | Xin Hu Yuanyuan Sun Zhuhong Ding Yun Zhang Jichun Wu Hongzhen Lian Tijian Wang | 2014 | Environmental Pollution2014,,: | 1 |
| 4 | Detection and Prevention of Environmental Hormone显示文摘The sorts and detection methods of environmental hormone were analyzed firstly,and then the effects of environmental hormone on organisms and humanity were discussed. Finally the control measures of environmental hormone pollution,such as reducing the use of goods and pesticide and the study of new substitutes and degradation technology are advanced. | Qili Chen Ling Pan Yanhong Xv Xuan Fu Hongzhen Sun Hongyan Li Pingping Liu | 2013 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2013,4,12: | 1 |
| 5 | Fabrication of Photo-crosslinked Chitosan- Gelatin Scaffold in Sodium Alginate Hydrogel for Chondrocyte Culture显示文摘 | Feng Liu Ali Goodarzi Haifeng Wang Joanna Stasiak Jianbo Sun Yu Zhou Peng Zhao Cuijun Deng Hongzhen Xu Xing Tang Hailong He Chao Lin Jiansheng Su | 2014 | Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering2014,,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Bioaccessibility and health risk of arsenic and heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and Mn) in TSP and PM2.5 in Nanjing, China显示文摘 | Xin Hu Yun Zhang Zhuhong Ding Tijian Wang Hongzhen Lian Yuanyuan Sun Jichun Wu | 2012 | Atmospheric Environment2012,,: | 1 |
| 7 | Long-range gene regulation network of the MGMT enhancer modulates glioma cell sensitivity to temozolomide显示文摘Approximately 80%of primary tumors in the central nervous system are malignant glioma,and>50%of those are diagnosed as glioblastoma(GBM),the most aggressive glioma.Despite treatment advances,GBM prognosis is unsatisfying,and the median survival time of patients is only 14-17 months. | Bohan Chen Anshun He Jinfang Bi Shupeng Sun Yiping Ma Wenbin Wang Dianhao Guo Jun Chen Yuyang Qian Tengfei Shi Guohui Nie Zhongfang Zhao Jiandang Shi Hongzhen Yang Lei Zhang Wange Lu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021,48,10: | 1 |
| 8 | Bioaccessibility and health risk of arsenic and heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and Mn) in TSP and PM2.5 in Nanjing, China显示文摘 | Xin Hu Yun Zhang Zhuhong Ding Tijian Wang Hongzhen Lian Yuanyuan Sun Jichun Wu | 2012 | Atmospheric Environment2012,,: | 1 |
| 9 | Bioaccessibility and health risk of arsenic and heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and Mn) in TSP and PM2.5 in Nanjing, China显示文摘 | Xin Hu Yun Zhang Zhuhong Ding Tijian Wang Hongzhen Lian Yuanyuan Sun Jichun Wu | 2012 | Atmospheric Environment2012,,: | 1 |
| 10 | The effects of different water and nitrogen managements on yield and nitrogen use efficiency in hybrid rice of China显示文摘 | Yongjian Sun Jun Ma Yuanyuan Sun Hui Xu Zhiyuan Yang Shujin Liu Xianwen Jia Hongzhen Zheng | 2011 | Field Crops Research2011,,: | 1 |
| 11 | AgAuSe quantum dots with absolute photoluminescence quantum yield of 87.2%:The effect of capping ligand chain length显示文摘Surface ligands of colloidal quantum dots(QDs)have a profound influence on their surface states,which has been verified in the studies of the effect of ligand head groups on the photoluminescence(PL)properties of QDs.However,the investigation of the ligand chain length is limited.Here,we systematically explored the effect of chain length on the Ag_(2)Se QDs by selecting three ligands,1-octanethiol(OTT),1-dodecanethiol(DDT),and 1-hexadecanethiol(HDT),with diverse chain lengths.We found that the PL intensity of Ag_(2)Se QDs increased with the decrease of the ligand chain length due to the enhanced passivation of surface defects emerging from the robust QD-ligand interface binding affinity and the weaker hydrophobic chain–chain interaction.Subsequently,AgAuSe QDs terminated with OTT were obtained by alloying parent OTT-Ag_(2)Se QDs with Au precursor with a record absolute PL quantum yield(PLQY)of 87.2%at 970 nm,facilitating ultrasensitive in vivo angiography imaging in a nude mouse model.We expect that our finding of the important role of the ligand chain length on the optical properties of QDs will be suggestive to the design and synthesis of high-quality QDs,and also look forward to the clinical applications of the ultra-bright AgAuSe QDs. | Ziqiang Sun Cheng Liu Hongchao Yang Xiaohu Yang Yejun Zhang Hongzhen Lin Youyong Li Qiangbin Wang | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,9: | 0 |
| 12 | Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer in China (2021)显示文摘The incidence of pancreatic cancer has been rising worldwide,and its clinical diagnosis and treatment remain a great challenge.To present the update and improvements in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer in recent years,Chinese Pancreatic Association,the Chinese Society of Surgery,Chinese Medical Association revised the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer in China(2014)after reviewing evidence-based and problem-oriented literature published during 2015-2021,mainly focusing on highlight issues regarding diagnosis and surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer,conversion strategies for locally advanced pancreatic cancer,treatment of pancreatic cancer with oligo metastasis,adjuvant and neoadjuvant therapy,standardized processing of surgical specimens and evaluation of surgical margin status,systemic treatment for unresectable pancreatic cancer,genetic testing,as well as postoperative follow up of patients with pancreatic cancer.Forty recommendation items were finally proposed based on the above issues,and the quality of evidence and strength of recommendations were graded using the Grades of Recommendation,Assessment,Development,and Evaluation system.This guideline aims to standardize the clinical diagnosis and therapy,especially surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer in China,and further improve the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer. | Yinmo Yang Xueli Bai Dapeng Bian Shouwang Cai Rufu Chen Feng Cao Menghua Dai Chihua Fang Deliang Fu Chunlin Ge Xiaochao Guo Chunyi Hao Jihui Hao Heguang Huang Zhixiang Jian Gang Jin Fei Li Haimin Li Shengping Li Weiqin Li Yixiong Li Hongzhen Li Tingbo Liang Xubao Liu Wenhui Lou Yi Miao Yiping Mou Chenghong Peng Renyi Qin Chenghao Shao Bei Sun Guang Tan Xiaodong Tian Huaizhi Wang Lei Wang Wei Wang Weilin Wang Junmin Wei Heshui Wu Wenming Wu Zheng Wu Jingyong Xu Changqing Yan Xiaoyu Yin Xianjun Yu Chunhui Yuan Taiping Zhang Jixin Zhang Jun Zhou Yupei Zhao on behalf of the Chinese Pancreatic Surgery Association | 2021 | Journal of Pancreatology2021,4,2: | 0 |