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93篇 您的检索式:作者名="John Knight"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1中国城市中的三种贫困类型显示文摘我们课题组在 1 999年进行了一次覆盖六省市的住户调查。本文利用这次调查数据对中国城市贫困的性质和特点进行了考察。通过综合考虑收入标准和消费标准 ,我们把中国城镇贫困分为三种类型 ,即持久性贫困、暂时性性贫困和选择性贫困。在贫困人口中 ,有一大部分是属于选择性贫困 ,即他们的收入高于贫困线而消费低于贫困线。我们对贫困户的消费函数进行了估计 ,其结果显示以下几个因素对贫困状况产生重要的影响 :修匀收入的效应 ;人们防备外部环境不确定性的心理 ;人们为将来投资而进行储蓄的行为 ;家庭对子女教育和医疗服务的特别需要。我们还对三种贫困类型进行了比较分析 ,从中发现预测的金融资产和预测的收入 。李实 John Knight 2002经济研究2002,37,10:115
220世纪90年代中国国有企业改革对城镇劳动力市场的影响显示文摘本文试图用2000年中国6省13市5300个家庭的入户调查数据来分析和总结上世纪90年代中后期,中国国有企业大幅裁员政策对城镇劳动力市场的影响。在考察未下岗城镇职工、下岗城镇职工和进城农民工等三个群体的工资形成过程之后,我们用Probit模型和半参数模型分别考察了下岗的决定因素以及城镇职工失业持续时间的决定因素。我们发现:城镇劳动力市场对进城农民工的传统歧视和偏见已经大为减少,但是城镇下岗职工却不得不参与日趋激烈的劳动力市场竞争。到数据调查结束时,绝大部分下岗职工依然处于失业状态;少数已经再就业的职工工资也很低,他们的生产特征没有得到相应的回报。至少就短期而言,下岗职工还得受到市场信息不对称和有限就业机会的制约。夏庆杰 宋丽娜 John Knight Simon Appleton 2009世界经济2009,32,4:5
3A history of high-power laser research and development in the United Kingdom显示文摘The first demonstration of laser action in ruby was made in 1960 by T.H.Maiman of Hughes Research Laboratories,USA.Many laboratories worldwide began the search for lasers using different materials,operating at different wavelengths.In the UK,academia,industry and the central laboratories took up the challenge from the earliest days to develop these systems for a broad range of applications.This historical review looks at the contribution the UK has made to the advancement of the technology,the development of systems and components and their exploitation over the last 60 years.Colin N.Danson Malcolm White John R.M.Barr Thomas Bett Peter Blyth David Bowley Ceri Brenner Robert J.Collins Neal Croxford A.E.Bucker Dangor Laurence Devereux Peter E.Dyer Anthony Dymoke-Bradshaw Christopher B.Edwards Paul Ewart Allister I.Ferguson John M.Girkin Denis R.Hall David C.Hanna Wayne Harris David I.Hillier Christopher J.Hooker Simon M.Hooker Nicholas Hopps Janet Hull David Hunt Dino A.Jaroszynski Mark Kempenaars Helmut Kessler Sir Peter L.Knight Steve Knight Adrian Knowles Ciaran L.S.Lewis Ken S.Lipton Abby Littlechild John Littlechild Peter Maggs Graeme P.A.Malcolm OBE Stuart P.D.Mangles William Martin Paul McKenna Richard O.Moore Clive Morrison Zulfikar Najmudin David Neely Geoff H.C.New Michael J.Norman Ted Paine Anthony W.Parker Rory R.Penman Geoff J.Pert Chris Pietraszewski Andrew Randewich Nadeem H.Rizvi Nigel Seddon MBE Zheng-Ming Sheng David Slater Roland A.Smith Christopher Spindloe Roy Taylor Gary Thomas John W.G.Tisch Justin S.Wark Colin Webb S.Mark Wiggins Dave Willford Trevor Winstone 2021High Power Laser Science and Engineering2021,9,2:5
4Great Expectations? The Subjective Well-being of Rural–Urban Migrants in China显示文摘John Knight 2009World Development2009,,1:4
5Guilt by association: Heuristic risks for foreign brands during a product-harm crisis in China显示文摘Hongzhi Gao John G. Knight Hongxia Zhang Damien Mather 2013Journal of Business Research2013,,8:3
6Subjective well-being and its determinants in rural China显示文摘John KNIGHT Lina SONG Ramani GUNATILAKA 2008China Economic Review2008,,4:3
7Job mobility of residents and migrants in urban China显示文摘John Knight Linda Yueh 2004Journal of Comparative Economics2004,,4:2
8Prevalence and outcomes of anemia in surgery: a systematic review of the literature显示文摘Aryeh Shander Kevin Knight Robert Thurer John Adamson Richard Spence 2004The American Journal of Medicine2004,,7:2
9Economic Causes and Cures of Social Instability in China显示文摘China's leaders have often expressed concerns about social instability,viewed as a threat both to the political order and to continued rapid growth.Slower growth might,in turn,fiirther undermine social stability.Using survey data,the present paper examines the economic determinants of social instability.Four main determinants are identified:past and expected growth of income,income inequality,economic insecurity and misgovernance.The paper then considers possible policies to reduce social instability,examining each of the determinants in turn.John Knight 2014China & World Economy2014,22,2:2
10Petroleum geoscience in Norden - exploration, production and organization显示文摘Anthony M. Spencer Per Ivar Briskeby Lone Dyrmose Christensen Rune Foyn Marie KjФlleberg Erling Kvadsheim Ian Knight Morten Rye-Larsen John Williams 2008Episodes2008,31,1:2
11Using no-cost mobile phone reminders to improve attendance for HIV test results: a pilot study in rural Swaziland显示文摘Background:Mobile technology has great potential to improve adherence and treatment outcomes in healthcare settings.However,text messaging and phone calls are unaffordable in many resource-limited areas.This study investigates the use of a no-cost alternative mobile phone technology using missed calls(‘buzzing’)to act as a patient reminder.The use of missed calls as a patient reminder was evaluated for feasibility and effectiveness as an appointment reminder in the follow-up of newly-diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)positive patients in an HIV testing and counselling department in rural Swaziland.Methods:This pilot study uses a before-and-after operational research study design,with all patients with mobile phones being offered the intervention.The primary outcome was the rate of attendance at the HIV testing and counselling department for collection of results in those with mobile phones before and after the introduction of the intervention.Results:Over two-thirds,71.8%(459/639),of patients had a mobile phone.All patients with a mobile phone consented to being buzzed.There was no difference in attendance for follow-up at the clinic before and after the intervention was implemented(80.1%versus 83.3%,p=0.401),or after adjusting for confounding factors(OR 1.13,p=0.662).Conclusion:This pilot study illustrates that mobile technology may be feasible in rural,resource-poor settings as there are high rates of mobile phone ownership and the intervention had a 100%uptake rate,with positive feedback from staff and patients.In this particular setting,the intervention did not improve attendance rates.However,further research is planned to investigate the impact on adherence to appointments and medications in other settings,such as HIV chronic care follow-up and as part of an enhanced package to improve adherence.Merav Kliner Abigail Knight Canaan Mamvura John Wright John Walley 2013Infectious Diseases of Poverty2013,2,1:2
12Towards a Labor Market inChina 显示文摘Knight John Lina Song 1995Oxford Review of Economic Policy1995,11,4:1
13Labor retrenchment in China determinants and consequences 显示文摘Simon Appleton John Knight Lina Song and Qingjie Xia 2002China Economic Review2002,13,23:1
14The Spatial Contribution to Income Inequality in Rural China 显示文摘John Knight Lina Song 1993Cambridge Journal of Economics1993,,17:1
15Great Expectations? The Subjective Well-being of Rural-Urban Migrants in China 显示文摘John Knight Ramani Gunatilaka 2010World Development2010,38,1:1
16Chinese Rural Migrants in Urban Enterprises : Three Perspectives 显示文摘Knight John Song Lina and Jia Huaibin 1999Journal of Development Studies1999,35,3:1
17Abscisic acid in leaves of Hedera helix L.显示文摘John R. Hillman Ian Young Brian A. Knights 1974Planta1974,,3:1
18The Role ofSocial Capital in the Labor Market in China显示文摘Knight John and Yueh Linda 2008Economicsof Transition2008,,3:1
19The Effect of Preservation Solutions for Storage of Liver Allografts on Transplant Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis显示文摘John M. O?Callaghan Robert D. Morgan Simon R. Knight Peter J. Morris 2014Annals of Surgery2014,,1:1
20Job mobility of residents and migrants in urban China显示文摘John Knight Linda Yueh 2004Journal of Comparative Economics2004,,4:1
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