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| 1 | 患者肠道微生物群失调与肠上皮屏障功能障碍显示文摘最近的证据表明,在动物模型中,肠道病理学和微生物组与高血压之间存在联系。然而,这种关联在人类中是否存在尚不清楚。因此,该研究的目的是检验高血压患者具有明显特异的肠道微生物组以及肠上皮屏障功能标记物和微生物组组成可以预测收缩压变化的假设。研究者通过鸟枪法宏基因组学分析粪便样本显示微生物分类和功能变化,结果显示高血压患者和对照受试者之间丁酸盐产生存在差异。 | Kim S Goel R Kumar A Qi Y Lobaton G Hosaka K Mohammed M Handberg EM Richards EM Pepine CJ Raizada MK 刘青 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,9: | 45 |
| 2 | T2期胆囊癌肿瘤位置和手术范围对预后的影响:一项国际多中心研究显示文摘T2期胆囊癌根据肿瘤位置不同,进一步细分为T2a(腹膜侧)或T2b期(肝脏侧)。既往有研究认为对于腹膜侧(T2a)肿瘤,在不影响预后的情况下可避免肝脏切除,但是目前仍然缺乏可靠的证据。为了探讨肿瘤位置对T2期胆囊癌的预后价值并明确手术切除的适当范围,该研究分析了韩国、日本、智利和美国的14家医院中937例接受胆囊癌手术患者的临床及病理资料。 | Kwon W Kim H Han Y 杨发才(编译) | 2020 | 中华医学杂志2020,100,39: | 21 |
| 3 | Yes相关蛋白通过肿瘤坏死因子受体相关因子6控制内皮活化和血管炎症显示文摘继发于异常的内皮激活的微血管炎症和内皮功能障碍在败血症和器官衰竭的病理生理学中起关键作用。抑制内皮细胞过度活化的内在信号传导机制尚未完全明了。该研究旨在确定Yes相关蛋白(Yes-associated protein,YAP)(Hippo通路的主要转录共激活剂)在调节内皮活化和血管炎症的强度和程度中的中心作用。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Lv Y Kim K Sheng Y Cho J Qain Z Zhao YY Hu G Pan D Malik AB | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,8: | 20 |
| 4 | Outcomes of furazolidone-and amoxicillin-based quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection and predictors of failed eradication显示文摘AIM To evaluate the outcomes of furazolidone-and amoxicillin-based quadruple therapy for treatment of Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and identify predictors of failed eradication.METHODS Patients with H. pylori infection treated with furazolidone, amoxicillin, bismuth, and proton pump inhibitor therapy(January 2015 to December 2015) who received the ^(13)C-urea breath test > 4 wk after treatment were evaluated. Demographic and clinical data including prior H. pylori treatment attempts, medication adherence, alcohol and cigarette consumption during therapy, and treatment-related adverse events were recorded by reviewing medical records and telephone surveys. H. pylori eradication rates for overall and subgroups were evaluated. Multivariate analysis was performed to identify independent predictors of failed H. pylori eradication.RESULTS Of the 992 patients treated and retested for H. pylori infection, the overall eradication rate was 94.5% [95% confidence interval(CI): 94.1%-95.9%]. H. pylori eradication rate of primary therapy was 95.0%(95%CI: 93.5%-96.5%), while that of rescue therapy was 91.3%(95%CI: 86.8%-95.8%). Among the 859 patients who completed the study protocol, 144(17%) reported treatment-related adverse events including 24(3%) leading to premature discontinuation. On multivariate analysis, poor medication adherence [adjusted odds ratio(AOR) = 6.7, 95%CI: 2.8-15.8], two or more previous H. pylori treatments(AOR = 7.4, 95%CI: 2.2-24.9), alcohol consumption during therapy(AOR = 4.4, 95%CI: 1.5-12.3), and possibly smoking during therapy(AOR = 1.9, 95%CI: 0.9-4.3) were associated with failed H. pylori eradication. CONCLUSION Furazolidone-and amoxicillin-based quadruple therapy for H. pylori infection in an area with a high prevalence of clarithromycin resistance demonstrated high eradication rates as primary and rescue therapies with a favorable safety profile. Patient education targeting abstinence from alcohol during therapy and strict medication adherence may further optimize H. pylori eradication. | Ya-Wen Zhang Wei-Ling Hu Yuan Cai Wen-Fang Zheng Qin Du John J Kim John Y Kao Ning Dai Jian-Min Si | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,40: | 18 |
| 5 | 普萘洛尔和类固醇激素治疗婴幼儿血管瘤疗效及安全性的比较:随机临床试验显示文摘关于普萘洛尔和类固醇激素治疗婴幼儿血管瘤(IH)疗效及安全性比较的随机临床试验数据十分有限。该文作者在一所大学的医院进行了上述临床试验。2013年6月—2014年10月间被诊断为IH的患者纳入研究,这些患者心功能正常,之前未接受过治疗。 | Kim KH Choi TH Choi Y 张凌 | 2017 | 中国口腔颌面外科杂志2017,15,3: | 14 |
| 6 | Regulation of cytokine production during phagocytosis of apoptotic cells显示文摘自我忍耐的损失和汽车反应的淋巴细胞的扩大是汽车免疫的基础。当保证的协调过程与非病理学的结果调整了细胞质和压力反应, Apoptosis 和由吞噬细胞的 apoptotic 房间的快速的清理通常发生。在 apoptotic 房间的清理的缺点将贡献自我反应的淋巴细胞的产生,它驾驶象风湿性关节炎(RA ) 和全身的豺狼座 erythematosus (SLE ) 那样的自体免疫的混乱。cytokines (IL-12, IL-23,和 IL-27 ) 和 IL-10 的 IL-12 家庭被吞噬细胞的巨噬细胞生产并且在对病原体的有免疫力的回答期间在介绍抗原的房间(APC ) 和受动器淋巴细胞的规定起关键作用。这些 cytokines 和他们的 dysregulated 活动的不恰当的表示强烈在几自体免疫的疾病的致病被含有。由吞噬细胞的 APC 的支持 inflammatory 和反煽动性的 cytokines 的生产精巧地作为内在的机制的部分在 apoptotic 房间的摄取期间被调整阻止煽动性的自体免疫的反应。怎么导出房间的信号调整的 apoptotic cytokine 生产糟糕被理解。由我们的组的最近的研究证明由激活的巨噬细胞的 apoptotic 房间的那个吞噬作用由激活一个新奇抄写抑压者导致 IL-12 p35 基因表示的强壮的抑制,我们把它称为 GC 有约束力的蛋白质(GC-BP ) ,通过酷氨酸 dephosphorylation。我们开始也正在理解位于 apoptotic 下面的分子的机制由吞噬细胞的 IL-10 的被触发房间的生产。阐明的这些研究愿望帮助一些新奇有免疫力的规章的机制并且与潜力探索对汽车抗原的有免疫力的回答的规定为自体免疫的混乱的处理发现新治疗学的目标。 | Elaine Y Chung Sun Jung Kim Xiao Jing Ma | 2006 | Cell Research2006,16,2: | 9 |
| 7 | MicroRNAs in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma显示文摘Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas is a lethal cancer for which the only chance of long-term survival belongs to the patient with localized disease in whom a potentially curative resection can be done. Therefore, biomarkers for early detection and new therapeutic strategies are urgently needed. miRNAs are a recently discovered class of small endogenous non-coding RNAs of about 22 nucleotides that have gained attention for their role in downregulation of mRNA expression at the post-transcriptional level. miRNAs regulate proteins involved in critical cellular processes such as differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. Evidence suggests that deregulated miRNA expression is involved in carcinogenesis at many sites, including the pancreas. Aberrant expression of miRNAs may upregulate the expression of oncogenes or downregulate the expression of tumor suppressor genes, as well as play a role in other mechanisms of carcinogenesis. The purpose of this review is to summarize our knowledge of deregulated miRNA expression in pancreatic cancer and discuss the implication for potential translation of this knowledge into clinical practice. | Jong Y Park James Helm Domenico Coppola Donghwa Kim Mokenge Malafa Seung Joon Kim | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,7: | 7 |
| 8 | 4-1BB signaling activates glucose and fatty acid metabolism to enhance CD8^(+) T cell proliferation显示文摘4-1BB(CD137)is a strong enhancer of the proliferation of CD8^(+)T cells.Since these cells require increased production of energy and biomass to support their proliferation,we hypothesized that 4-1BB signaling activated glucose and fatty acid metabolism.We found that treatment with agonistic anti-4-1BB mAb promoted the proliferation of CD8^(+)T cells in vitro,increasing their size and granularity.Studies with a glycolysis inhibitor and a fatty acid oxidation inhibitor revealed that CD8^(+)T cell proliferation required both glucose and fatty acid metabolism.Anti-4-1BB treatment increased glucose transporter 1 expression and activated the liver kinase B1(LKB1)-AMP-activated protein kinase(AMPK)-acetyl-CoA carboxylase(ACC)signaling pathway,which may be responsible for activating the metabolism of glucose and fatty acids.We also examined whether blocking glucose or fatty acid metabolism affected cell cycle progression and the anti-apoptotic effect of 4-1BB signaling.The increase of anti-apoptotic factors and cyclins in response to anti-4-1BB treatment was completely prevented by treating CD8^(+)T cells with the fatty acid oxidation inhibitor,etomoxir,but not with the glycolysis inhibitor,2-deoxy-D-glucose.We conclude that anti-4-1BB treatment activates glucose and fatty acid metabolism thus supporting the increased demand for energy and biomass,and that fatty acid metabolism plays a crucial role in enhancing the cell cycle progression of anti-CD3-activated CD8^(+)T cells in vitro and the anti-apoptotic effects of 4-1BB signaling on these cells. | Beom K Choi Do Y Lee Don G Lee Young H Kim Seon-Hee Kim Ho S Oh Chungyong Han Byoung S Kwon | 2017 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2017,14,9: | 6 |
| 9 | Power management unit chip design for automobile active-matrix organic light-emitting diode display module显示文摘A power management unit (PMU) chip supplying dual panel supply voltage, which has a low electro-magnetic interference (EMI) characteristic and is favorable for miniaturization, is designed. A two-phase charge pump circuit using external pumping capacitor increases its pumping current and works out the charge-loss problem by using bulk-potential biasing circuit. A low-power start-up circuit is also proposed to reduce the power consumption of the band-gap reference voltage generator. And the ring oscillator used in the ELVSS power circuit is designed with logic devices by supplying the logic power supply to reduce the layout area. The PMU chip is designed with MagnaChip’s 0.25 μm high-voltage process. The driving currents of ELVDD and ELVSS are more than 50 mA when a SPICE simulation is done. | KIM J H PARK J H KIM J H CAO T V LEE T Y BAN H J YANG K KIM H G HA P B KIM Y H | 2009 | Journal of Central South University2009,16,4: | 4 |
| 10 | 光动力疗法辅助龈下刮治术对牙周探诊出血的疗效分析显示文摘目的:比较光动力疗法(PDT)辅助龈下刮治术(SRP)与单纯SRP对临床牙周探诊出血(BOP)减少的差异。方法:经伦理委员会同意后,选择45例(每例至少有4个≥5mm的牙周袋并分布于两个以上不同口腔区域内)慢性牙周炎患者。经过基础检查后所有患者接受全口根面平整及龈下刮治术(SRP),并随机分为3组:A组系SRP后做1次Periowave激光治疗;B组系SRP后及6周后分别做1次激光治疗;C组系仅以SRP治疗作为对照。所有≥5mm的牙周袋作为激光治疗及分析统计位点。在基础检查、SRP后6周、12周及2年分别记录BOP阳性位点,采用SPSS10.0统计分析软件包行卡方检验。结果:与治疗前比较,3组BOP阳性率在6周、12周、2年都明显减少(P<0.01),6周时各组间差异无显著性(P>0.05),12周、2年B组比另两组明显减少(P<0.05)。结论:在本试验条件下,两次Periowave激光辅助SRP治疗可使BOP明显减少,控制炎症维持时间较长。 | 王莹 张秀华 王靖虓 林芝 陈宏 朱形好 LEE S KIM J LI Y | 2009 | 温州医学院学报2009,39,3: | 4 |
| 11 | 青年人群单纯收缩期或舒张期高血压的心血管病风险显示文摘根据2017年美国心脏病学院/美国心脏协会高血压指南定义,在1级高血压青年人群中,关于单纯收缩期高血压(isolated systolic hypertension,ISH)、单纯舒张期高血压(isolated diastolic hypertension,IDH)或收缩期和舒张期高血压(systolic and diastolic hypertension,SDH)相关的健康预后知之甚少。方法:在全国健康筛查数据库中. | 刘青(译) 刘莉(校) Lee H Yano Y Cho SMJ Park JH Park S Lloyd-Jones DM Kim HC | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,8: | 3 |
| 12 | The growth of brain tumors can be suppressed by multiple transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells expressing cytosine deaminase显示文摘Suicide genes have recently emerged as an attractive alternative therapy for the treatment of various types of intractable cancers.The efficacy of suicide gene therapy relies on efficient gene delivery to target tissues and the localized concentration of final geneproducts. | Chang DY Yoo SW Hong Y Kim S Kim SJ Yoon SH Cho KG Paek SH Lee YD Kim SS Suh-Kim H | 2010 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2010,8,2: | 3 |
| 13 | Laparoscopic resection of gastrointestinal stromal tumors:Does laparoscopic surgery provide an adequate oncologic resection?显示文摘Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare tumors of the GI tract.Surgical resection remains the mainstay of non-metastatic disease.However,the ability to provide an adequate oncologic resection using laparoscopic surgery is still an area of debate.This is a thorough review of the current literature,looking particularly at the use of laparoscopic surgery for larger GISTs and the long-term oncologic outcomes compared to the results of open surgery.Laparoscopic resections provide an adequate oncologic result for GISTs of all sizes,including those greater than 5 cm in size. | Joseph J Kim James Y Lim Scott Q Nguyen | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017,9,9: | 3 |
| 14 | Langerhans cell histiocytosis masquerading as acute appendicitis: Case report and review显示文摘Langerhans cell histiocytosis(LCH) is a rare syndrome characterized by unifocal,multifocal unisystem,or disseminated/multi-system disease that commonly involves the bone,skin,lymph nodes,pituitary,or sometimes lung(almost exclusively in smokers) causing a variety of symptoms from rashes and bone lesions to diabetes insipidus or pulmonary infiltrates.We present a previously unreported case of gastrointestinal LCH as well as a novel characteristic lesion affecting the colon of a young woman who presented with signs and symptoms mimicking acute on chronic appendicitis.Immunohistochemical analysis of appendectomy specimen and nodular specimens on colonoscopy demonstrated S-100,CD1a,and langerin reactivity.The patient underwent systemic chemotherapy with cytarabine and demonstrated excellent response to therapy. | Mohammad M Karimzada Michele N Matthews Samuel W French Daniel De Ugarte Dennis Y Kim | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017,9,3: | 3 |
| 15 | Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of a forged gamma titanium aluminide alloy 显示文摘 | Kim Y W | 1992 | Acta Metall1992,40,: | 3 |
| 16 | 干骺端固定解剖型非骨水泥柄结合陶瓷对陶瓷全髋关节置换治疗30岁以下患者的临床结果显示文摘年轻患者全髋关节置换手术方式还存在争议。作者分析了96例(127髋)30岁以下患者采用干骺端固定解剖型非骨水泥柄结合陶瓷对陶瓷全髋关节置换的治疗结果。随访10~16年,Harris评分、WOMAC评分、UCLA评分分别为95、16、8分。手术1年后,没有发生疼痛,所有股骨柄均未发现松动。无关节异响、陶瓷碎裂、松动以及骨溶解等并发症。因此作者认为, | Kim Y H Park J W Kim J S 胡孔足 | 2012 | 临床骨科杂志2012,15,5: | 3 |
| 17 | Fault detection method with PCA and LDA and its application to induction motor显示文摘A feature extraction and fusion algorithm was constructed by combining principal component analysis(PCA) and linear discriminant analysis(LDA) to detect a fault state of the induction motor.After yielding a feature vector with PCA and LDA from current signal that was measured by an experiment,the reference data were used to produce matching values.In a diagnostic step,two matching values that were obtained by PCA and LDA,respectively,were combined by probability model,and a faulted signal was finally diagnosed.As the proposed diagnosis algorithm brings only merits of PCA and LDA into relief,it shows excellent performance under the noisy environment.The simulation was executed under various noisy conditions in order to demonstrate the suitability of the proposed algorithm and showed more excellent performance than the case just using conventional PCA or LDA. | JUNG D Y LEE S M 王洪梅 KIM J H LEE S H | 2010 | Journal of Central South University2010,17,6: | 3 |
| 18 | Extrahepatic metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma to the paravertebral muscle:A case report显示文摘Identification of extrahepatic metastases(EHM) of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) has been paradoxically increasing due to an increase in the survival of HCC patients. However, metastasis of HCC to the skeletal muscle tissue is extremely rare. We describe a unique case of HCC metastasizing to the paravertebral muscle. A 55-year-old man with a history of hepatitis B cirrhosis underwent partial liver resection with complete removal of HCC. Three months later, a computed tomography(CT) scan showed intrahepatic recurrence. The tumors were treated with yttrium-90 microspheres, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, and sorafenib. Six months later, a CT scan showed an enhancing lesion of the left paravertebral muscle that on biopsy were consistent with metastatic HCC. The tumor was treated with stereotactic hypo-fractionated imageguided radiation therapy(SHFRT). A follow-up scan 3 mo post-radiotherapy revealed a stable appearance of the paravertebral muscle metastasis. Because of the progression in the intrahepatic tumors, the patient was treated with capecitabine, which was changed to dasatinib 6 mo later. The patient passed away three years after the primary surgical resection. Management of EHM poses an extreme challenge. This is the first case of HCC with EHM to the paravertebral muscle in which stability of disease was achieved using SHFRT. This case highlights the importance of early detection of hepatitis B viral infection and initiation of anti-viral therapy to decrease recurrence of HCC and prevent EHM. | Kazuhiro Takahashi Krishna G Putchakayala Mohamed Safwan Dean Y Kim | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017,9,22: | 2 |
| 19 | Characteristics of epitaxial ZnO films on sapphire substrates deposited using RF- magnetron Sputtering显示文摘 | Kin Y J Kim K W | 1997 | Jpn J Appl Phys1997,36,4: | 2 |
| 20 | A systematic procedure for setting parameters in simulated annealing algorithms显示文摘 | Park M Kim Y | 1998 | Computer & Operations Research1998,25,3: | 2 |