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| 1 | Relationship between Th17 immune response and cancer显示文摘Cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide and epidemiological projections predict growing cancer mortality rates in the next decades.Cancer has a close relationship with the immune system and,although Th17 cells are known to play roles in the immune response against microorganisms and in autoimmunity,studies have emphasized their roles in cancer pathogenesis.The Th17 immune response profile is involved in several types of cancer including urogenital,respiratory,gastrointestinal,and skin cancers.This type of immune response exerts pro and antitumor functions through several mechanisms,depending on the context of each tumor,including the protumor angiogenesis and exhaustion of T cells and the antitumor recruitment of T cells and neutrophils to the tumor microenvironment.Among other factors,the paradoxical behavior of Th17 cells in this setting has been attributed to its plasticity potential,which makes possible their conversion into other types of T cells such as Th17/Treg and Th17/Th1 cells.Interleukin(IL)-17 stands out among Th17-related cytokines since it modulates pathways and interacts with other cell profiles in the tumor microenvironment,which allow Th17 cells to prevail in tumors.Moreover,the IL-17 is able to mediate pro and antitumor processes that influence the development and progression of various cancers,being associated with variable clinical outcomes.The understanding of the relationship between the Th17 immune response and cancer as well as the singularities of carcinogenic processes in each type of tumor is crucial for the identification of new therapeutic targets. | Hanna Santos Marques Breno Bittencourt de Brito Filipe Antônio França da Silva Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Júlio César Braga de Souza Thiago Macêdo Lopes Correia Luana Weber Lopes Nayara Silva de Macêdo Neres Rafael Santos Dantas Miranda Dórea Anna Carolina Saúde Dantas Lorena Lôbo Brito Morbeck Iasmin Souza Lima Amanda Alves de Almeida Maiara Raulina de Jesus Dias Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2021,12,10: | 5 |
| 2 | Chronic myeloid leukemia-from the Philadelphia chromosome to specific target drugs:A literature review显示文摘Chronic myeloid leukemia(CML)is a myeloproliferative neoplasm and was the first neoplastic disease associated with a well-defined genotypic anomaly―the presence of the Philadelphia chromosome.The advances in cytogenetic and molecular assays are of great importance to the diagnosis,prognosis,treatment,and monitoring of CML.The discovery of the breakpoint cluster region(BCR)-Abelson murine leukemia(ABL)1 fusion oncogene has revolutionized the treatment of CML patients by allowing the development of targeted drugs that inhibit the tyrosine kinase activity of the BCR-ABL oncoprotein.Tyrosine kinase inhibitors(known as TKIs)are the standard therapy for CML and greatly increase the survival rates,despite adverse effects and the odds of residual disease after discontinuation of treatment.As therapeutic alternatives,the subsequent TKIs lead to faster and deeper molecular remissions;however,with the emergence of resistance to these drugs,immunotherapy appears as an alternative,which may have a cure potential in these patients.Against this background,this article aims at providing an overview on CML clinical management and a summary on the main targeted drugs available in that context. | Mariana Miranda Sampaio Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Hanna Santos Marques Vinícius Lima de Souza Gonçalves Glauber Rocha Lima Araújo Luana Weber Lopes Jonathan Santos Apolonio Camilo Santana Silva Luana Kauany de SáSantos Beatriz Rocha Cuzzuol Quézia Estéfani Silva Guimarães Mariana Novaes Santos Breno Bittencourt de Brito Filipe Antônio França da Silva Márcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Cláudio Lima Souza Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2021,12,2: | 3 |
| 3 | Client-level predictors of treatment engagement,outcome and dropout:moving beyond demographics显示文摘Background Despite the availability of evidence-based treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD),significant heterogeneity in the effectiveness of PTSD treatment persists,especially in community settings.Client demographics used to understand this variability in treatment outcome and dropout have yielded mixed results.Despite increasing evidence for the importance of attending to treatment engagement in community settings,few studies have explored client-level predictors.Aim The purpose of this study is to explore client-level predictors of treatment outcome and dropout beyond client demographics,and to identify client-level predictors of treatment engagement in community settings.Method Secondary data analysis was conducted with data collected as part of an implementation-effectiveness hybrid study of cognitive processing therapy(CPT)for PTSD in a diverse community healthcentre.Providers(n=19)treated(n=52)clients as part of their routine clinical care.Non-demographic client-level predictors included barriers to treatment,quality of life,session-level language and employment history assessed at baseline.Treatment engagement included number of weeks in the study,number of sessions with repeated CPT content,number of unique CPT sessions attended,frequency of session attendance and consistency of session attendance.Results Results showed language as a significant predictor of treatment engagement.There were significant differences between Spanish and English-speaking clients,with the former having a tendency to repeat more session content than the latter(β=1.4 sessions,p=0.003),and also less likely to attend treatment frequently(r=0.62,p=0.009)and consistently(r=0.57,p=0.027)if high logistical and financial barriers were endorsed.Irrespective of language,clients who reported high quality of life at baseline were less likely to repeat CPT session content(β=-0.3,p=0.04),and those with increased baseline barriers to treatment had deceleration in PTSD symptom improvement over time(β=-0.62,p<0.05).In terms of treatment engagement moderators impacting treatment outcome,clients who repeated more session content were more likely to complete treatment(0R=1.84,p=0.037).Conclusion Identification of client-level predictors of treatment engagement,outcome and dropout is essential to optimise treatment,particularly in community settings. | Soo-jeong Youn Margaret-Anne Mackintosh Shannon Wiltsey Stirman Kay lie A Patrick Yesenia Aguilar Silvan Anna D Bartuska Derri L Shtasel Luana Marques | 2019 | General Psychiatry2019,32,6: | 2 |
| 4 | Understanding the relationship of perceived social support to post-trauma cognitions and posttraumatic stress disorder显示文摘 | Donald J. Robinaugh Luana Marques Lara N. Traeger Elizabeth H. Marks Sharon C. Sung J. Gayle Beck Mark H. Pollack Naomi M. Simon | 2011 | Journal of Anxiety Disorders2011,,8: | 1 |
| 5 | Optimizing Hot Forging Process Parameters of Hollow Parts Using Tubular and Cylindrical Workpiece: Numerical Analysis and Experimental Validation显示文摘 | Angela Selau Marques Luana DeLuccade Costa Rafael Luciano Dalcin Alberto Moreira Guerreiro Brito Lirio Schaeffer Alexandre da Silva Rocha | 2018 | Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation2018,8,2: | 0 |
| 6 | Syndemic aspects between COVID-19 pandemic and social inequalities显示文摘Although the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has reached all over the world population,it has demonstrated a heterogeneous impact on different populations.The most vulnerable communities which coexist daily with the social inequalities like low access to hygiene and personal protection products,crowded residences,and higher levels of chronic diseases have a higher risk of contact and the spread of infection,beyond unfavorable clinical outcomes.The elevation of the risk of infection exposure can be related to gender due to the presence of a larger contingent of women in essential services,as well as frontline and cleaning professionals who regardless of gender have the greatest exposure to the virus.Such exposures can contribute to the development of fear of contaminating themselves or their family members associated also with the work stress,both of which are related to the emergence of mental disturbances in these populations.Furthermore,conditions of unsanitary living and low socioeconomic status,populations at war,pre-existing social barriers,and ethnicity have contributed to more impact of the pandemic both in the exposure to the virus and access to health services,COVID-19 management,and management of other pathologies.At the same time,factors such as the closing of non-essential services,the loss of jobs,and the increase in household spending aggravated the social vulnerabilities and impacted the family economy.Lastly,the COVID-19 pandemic contributed still more to the impact on women's health since it propitiated a favorable environment for increasing domestic violence rates,through the segregation of women from social life,and increasing the time of the victims with their aggressors. | Jonathan Santos Apolonio Ronaldo Teixeira da Silva Júnior Beatriz Rocha Cuzzuol Glauber Rocha Lima Araújo Hanna Santos Marques Isadora de Souza Barcelos Luana Kauany de SáSantos Luciano Hasimoto Malheiro Vinícius Lima de Souza Gonçalves Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2022 | World Journal of Methodology2022,12,5: | 0 |
| 7 | COVID-19 neuropsychiatric repercussions:Current evidence on the subject显示文摘Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)infection has affected the entire world,causing the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic since it was first discovered in Wuhan,China in December 2019.Among the clinical presentation of the disease,in addition to fever,fatigue,cough,dyspnea,diarrhea,nausea,vomiting,and abdominal pain,infected patients may also experience neurological and psychiatric repercussions during the course of the disease and as a post-COVID-19 sequelae.Thus,headache,dizziness,olfactory and gustatory dysfunction,cerebrovascular disorders,neuromuscular abnormalities,anxiety,depression,and post-traumatic stress disorder can occur both from the infection itself and from social distancing and quarantine.According to current evidence about this infection,the virus has the ability to infect the central nervous system(CNS)via angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)receptors on host cells.Several studies have shown the presence of ACE2 in nerve cells and nasal mucosa,as well as transmembrane serine protease 2,key points for interaction with the viral Spike glycoprotein and entry into the CNS,being olfactory tract and blood-brain barrier,through hematogenous dissemination,potential pathways.Thus,the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in the CNS supports the development of neuropsychiatric symptoms.The management of these manifestations seems more complex,given that the dense parenchyma and impermeability of brain tissue,despite protecting the brain from the infectious process,may hinder virus elimination.Still,some alternatives used in non-COVID-19 situations may lead to worse prognosis of acute respiratory syndrome,requiring caution.Therefore,the aim of this review is to bring more current points related to this infection in the CNS,as well as the repercussions of the isolation involved by the pandemic and to present perspectives on interventions in this scenario. | Ronaldo Teixeira da Silva Júnior Jonathan Santos Apolonio Beatriz Rocha Cuzzuol Bruna Teixeira da Costa Camilo Santana Silva Glauber Rocha Lima Araújo Marcel Silva Luz Hanna Santos Marques Luana Kauany de SáSantos Samuel Luca Rocha Pinheiro Vinícius Lima de Souza Gonçalves Mariana Santos Calmon Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2022 | World Journal of Methodology2022,12,5: | 0 |
| 8 | In This Issue显示文摘Despite ongoing research on the aetiology,phenomenology and treatment of anxiety disorders,these conditions continue to afflict myriads of individuals worldwide.An estimated 11.6%of the global population meets criteria for an anxiety disorder each year,1 and individuals with anxiety disorders experience both functional impairment2 and increased risk for physical health problems.3 In addition to the personal suffering associated with anxiety disorders,these conditions lead to considerable costs for society,including medical expenditures and lost work productivity.4 Moreover,although efficacious interventions for anxiety disorders are available,many individuals do not respond to these treatments5 or struggle to access evidence-based care.6 Thus,much work remains to be done to reduce the global burden of anxiety disorders. | Nicole J LeBlanc Luana Marques | 2019 | General Psychiatry2019,32,6: | 0 |
| 9 | Towards a precision psychiatry approach to anxiety disorders with ecological momentary assessment:the example of panic disorder显示文摘Background Treatments for anxiety disorders are among the most effective in psychiatry.Yet,there is considerable room for improvement.Aim In this paper,we discuss the value of ecological momentary assessment as a research method and clinical tool.Methods We begin by describing ecological momentary assessment and its advantages,including the ability to collect ecologically valid information about mental disorders,in real time,in individual patients.We then illustrate the value of this approach for anxiety disorder treatment using two patients with panic disorder who completed ecological momentary assessments for 2 weeks before and after a cognitive-behavioural therapy intervention.We focus especially on two key pieces of information provided by ecological momentary assessment data:information about symptom dynamics and information about the relationships among symptoms as they unfold overtime within individual patients.Perspective Although considerable work is needed to further develop this methodology in the context of anxiety disorder treatment,we believe that these pieces of information may ultimately inform our understanding of how anxiety disorder treatments have their effect and how those treatments can be tailored to individual patients. | Donald J Robinaugh Mackenzie L Brown Olivia M Losiewicz Payton J Jones Luana Marques Amanda W Baker | 2020 | General Psychiatry2020,33,1: | 0 |
| 10 | Effects of nutrients on immunomodulation in patients with severe COVID-19:Current knowledge显示文摘Recent research has demonstrated that critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)show significant immune system dysregulation.Due to that,some nutrients that influence immunomodulation have been suggested as a form of treatment against the infection.This review collected the information on the impact of vitamins on the prognosis of COVID-19,with the intention of facilitating treatment and prevention of the disease risk status in patients.The collected information was obtained using the PubMed electronic database by searching for articles that relate COVID-19 and the mechanisms/effects of the nutrients:Proteins,glucose,lipids,vitamin B12,vitamin D,calcium,iron,copper,zinc,and magnesium,including prospective,retrospective,and support articles.The findings reveal an optimal response related mainly to omega-3,eicosapentaenoic acid,docosahexaenoic acid,calcium,and iron that might represent benefits in the treatment of critically ill patients.However,nutrient supplementation should be done with caution due to the limited availability of randomized controlled studies. | Bruna Teixeira da Costa Glauber Rocha Lima Araújo Ronaldo Teixeira da Silva Júnior Luana Kauany de SáSantos Vinícius Lima de Souza Gonçalves Daniel Bastos Alves Lima Beatriz Rocha Cuzzuol Jonathan Santos Apolonio Lorena Sousa de Carvalho Hanna Santos Marques Camilo Santana Silva Isadora de Souza Barcelos Márcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2022 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2022,11,4: | 0 |
| 11 | Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in a Brazilian public hospital显示文摘BACKGROUND The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has become a major health concern worldwide.In that context,the understanding of epidemiological and clinical features associated with the disease and its severity is crucial for the establishment of strategies aimed at disease control and remedy.AIM To describe epidemiological features,signs,symptoms,and laboratory findings among severely ill COVID-19 patients from an inten-sive care unit in northeastern Brazil as well as to evaluate predictor factors for disease outcomes.METHODS This is a prospective single-center study that evaluated 115 patients admitted to the intensive care unit in a northeastern Brazilian hospital.RESULTS The patients had a median age of 65.60±15.78 years.Dyspnea was the most frequent symptom,affecting 73.9%of the patients,followed by cough(54.7%).Fever was reported in approximately one-third of patients and myalgia in 20.8%of the patients.At least two comorbidities were found in 41.7%of the patients,and hypertension was the most prevalent(57.3%).In addition,having two or more comorbidities was a predictor of mortality,and lower platelet count was positively associated with death.Nausea and vomiting were two symptoms that were predictors of death,and the presence of a cough was a protective factor.CONCLUSION This is the first report of a negative correlation between cough and death in severely ill severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-infected individuals.The associations between comorbidities,advanced age,and low platelet count and the outcomes of the infection were similar to the results of previous studies,highlighting the relevance of these features. | Fillipe Dantas Pinheiro Luana Weber Lopes Rafael Santos Dantas Miranda Dórea Glauber Rocha Lima Araújo Filipe Antônio França da Silva Breno Bittencourt de Brito Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Geovani Moreno Santos Júnior Maria Teresa Araújo de Lorenzo Barcia Renata de Amorim Marques AndréBezerra Botelho Anna Carolina Saúde Dantas Davi Tanajura Costa Adriano Fernandes Teixeira Cláudio Lima Souza Lucas Miranda Marques Guilherme Barretos Campos Márcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Dulciene Maria de Magalhães Queiroz Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2023 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2023,11,8: | 0 |
| 12 | Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in children:A systematic review显示文摘BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection is predominantly acquired in childhood.When indicated,the most accepted treatment for H.pylori eradication in this age group is first-line triple therapy.However,the increasing resistance to clarithromycin and nitroimidazoles has been associated with treatment failure,and thus,alternative treatment regimens have been proposed.AIM To perform a systematic review of randomized controlled trials on treatment regimens for H.pylori infection in children.METHODS We surveyed relevant articles published in English from 2010 to April 2020 in the PubMed and MEDLINE databases.Keywords included“Helicobacter pylori“/”children or childhood“/”treatment or eradication.”The risk of bias was evaluated according to the Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews for Interventions.RESULTS Among the 1144 records identified through the database,20 articles were selected.Four studies compared the eradication rates of H.pylori infection between standard triple therapies,changing only the main antibiotic used.Seven studies evaluated the effectiveness of standard triple therapy with the addition of probiotics.One study investigated the relationship between the effectiveness in the eradication rates of standard triple therapy and vitamin E levels.Six studies analyzed the eradication rates of sequential therapy.CONCLUSION The findings suggest that although standard triple therapy is the most recommended regimen for children by the current guidelines,other therapeutic schemes have shown promising results and may also be recommended for clinical practice in the future. | Filipe Antônio França da Silva Breno Bittencourt de Brito Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Hanna Santos Marques Mariana Miranda Sampaio Ronaldo Teixeira da Silva Júnior Jonathan Santos Apolonio Lorena Sousa de Carvalho Camilo Santana Silva Luana Kauany de SáSantos Márcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Gifone Aguiar Rocha Dulciene Maria de Magalhães Queiroz Fabrício Freire de Melo | 2020 | World Journal of Meta-Analysis2020,8,4: | 0 |
| 13 | Identification and characterization of resistance and pathogenicity of Enterococcus spp.in samples of donor breast milk显示文摘BACKGROUND Breast milk is the primary source of nutrition for newborns.Hospitalized babies frequently need nutritional support from Human Milk Banks.As bacterial species of the genus Enterococcus are part of the microbiota of healthy donors,they may contaminate samples of pumped breast milk.AIM To identify and characterize the bacterial virulence and resistance in samples isolated from the nipple-areolar region,hands,and breast milk aliquots from donors at the Human Milk Bank of Municipal Hospital EsauMatos in the city of Vitória da Conquista,Bahia State,Brazil.METHODS The personal hygiene and sanitation of donors were analyzed with the aim of identifying possible reasons for contamination of pumped milk.Cutaneous samples as well as aliquots of unpasteurized and pasteurized milk from 30 participants were obtained.Each Enterococcus spp.isolate underwent a disk diffusion susceptibility test and molecular biology techniques to determine resistance and virulence genes.RESULTS Enterococcus spp.were identified in 30%of donors(n=9),and 11 specimens were isolated.Resistance to tetracycline was highly prevalent,being detectable in 63%of the isolates(n=7)and followed by intermediate sensitivity to ciprofloxacin,observed in 27%of the specimens(n=3).The efaA gene was found in 63%(n=7)of the isolates,while the ace gene was detected in 27%(n=3).CONCLUSION This study illustrates the importance of microbiological monitoring by Human Milk Banks and the need for alternatives to prevent the presence of Enterococcus spp.in hospital settings. | Luana Andrade Mendes Santana Nivea Nara Novais Andrade Lucas Santana Coelho da Silva Caline Novais Teixeira Oliveira Breno Bittencourt de Brito Fabricio Freire de Melo Claudio Lima Souza Lucas Miranda Marques Marcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Oliveira | 2020 | World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics2020,9,3: | 0 |