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| 1 | Advances in greenhouse automation and controlled environment agriculture:A transition to plant factories and urban agriculture显示文摘Greenhouse cultivation has evolved from simple covered rows of open-fields crops to highly sophisticated controlled environment agriculture(CEA)facilities that projected the image of plant factories for urban agriculture.The advances and improvements in CEA have promoted the scientific solutions for the efficient production of plants in populated cities and multi-story buildings.Successful deployment of CEA for urban agriculture requires many components and subsystems,as well as the understanding of the external influencing factors that should be systematically considered and integrated.This review is an attempt to highlight some of the most recent advances in greenhouse technology and CEA in order to raise the awareness for technology transfer and adaptation,which is necessary for a successful transition to urban agriculture.This study reviewed several aspects of a high-tech CEA system including improvements in the frame and covering materials,environment perception and data sharing,and advanced microclimate control and energy optimization models.This research highlighted urban agriculture and its derivatives,including vertical farming,rooftop greenhouses and plant factories which are the extensions of CEA and have emerged as a response to the growing population,environmental degradation,and urbanization that are threatening food security.Finally,several opportunities and challenges have been identified in implementing the integrated CEA and vertical farming for urban agriculture. | Redmond Ramin Shamshiri Fatemeh Kalantari K.C.Ting Kelly R.Thorp Ibrahim A.Hameed Cornelia Weltzien Desa Ahmad Zahra Mojgan Shad | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018,11,1: | 14 |
| 2 | Chest injury in victims of Bam earthquake显示文摘客观:为了分析损伤的数据,有在欺骗的地震的胸的损害的病人为更好在主要地震理解胸的损害的类型和后果承认了到医药科学(弦音器) 的德黑兰大学的医院。方法:登记 6 的 AfterBam 地震。5 在 Richter 上可伸缩, 526 个损伤病人进入弦音器的医院。在之中“他们, 53 个病人支撑了胸的损害。结果:这个组由 21females (39.6%) 和 32 男性(60.4%) 组成。十五个病人(28.3%) 孤立胸损害。Ribfracture (36.4%) 是在我们的病人的最普通的损害, haemo/pneumothorax (25.5%) 列在后面。表面的损害是最普通的伴随损害。有胸损害的多重损伤的病人与孤立的胸损害(P=0.003 ) 有更高的损害严厉分数(ISS ) 对病人。结论:胸墙损害和 haemo/ 气胸在地震的幸存牺牲品包括损害的一个可观的数字。因而,这些病人的多数能与观察或试管 thoracostomy 被对待。我们应该训练并且装备健康工人和救援队的成员在这块地里对待并且设法这些病人。 | Seyed Mohammad Ghodsi Moosa Zargar Ali Khaji Mojgan Karbakhsh | 2006 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2006,9,6: | 13 |
| 3 | Thoracic injury:a review of 276 cases显示文摘Objective: Chest injury, one of the most important aspects of trauma, directly accounts for 25% of all traumarelated deaths and plays a major contributing role in another 25% of trauma deaths. This paper aimed to explore the spectrum and outcome of thoracic injuries seen in a multi centric study of trauma patients.Methods: A total of 276 consecutive trauma patients in 6 general hospitals were analyzed. The feature of injury,injury severity score (ISS), clinical treatment and mortality were recorded in a prospective manner and analyzed retrospectively. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine the independent predictors of mortality following the chest trauma.Results: There were 246 males ( 89.1%) and 30 females (10.9% ) ranging from 3 to 80 years with a mean age of (34 ± 17) years. Road traffic accident was the main cause of injury, especially for pedestrians, followed by stab wound (89 cases, 32.1% ) and falling injuries (32 cases,11.6% ), respectively. Haemothorax or pneumothorax (50.4%) and rib fracture (38.6%) were the most common types of chest injury. Extremity fracture was the most common associated injury with the rate of 37% ( 85/230), followed by head injury (25.2% ) and abdominal trauma (19.6%). These injuries contributed significantly to the morbidity and mortality of trauma patients.Conclusions: According to the results, most patients with chest injury can be treated conservatively with close observation and tube thoracostomy. The presence of blunt trauma, head injury and abdominal injury independently adversely affect mortality after chest trauma. It is necessary to investigate the causes and patterns of injuries resulting from stab wound for effective prevention. | Moosa Zargar Ali Khaji Mojgan Karbakhsh Davari | 2007 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2007,10,5: | 10 |
| 4 | Effects of cinnamon on perineal pain and healing of episiotomy: a randomized placebo-controlled trial显示文摘BACKGROUND: Analgesic and wound-healing effects of cinnamon, a widely used spice, have been shown in laboratory rats. However, we found no human studies in this area.OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of cinnamon on perineal pain and healing of episiotomy incision.DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS AND INTERVENTIONS: In this double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, 144 postpartum women were allocated into two groups, using stratifi ed block randomization, 1 h after completion of episiotomy repair. They received cinnamon or placebo ointment, 2 mL every 12 h for 10 d.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Perineal pain and wound healing were assessed using visual analogue scale(0-10) and Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge, Approximation scale(0-15), respectively. General linear model was used to compare the groups on the outcomes adjusted for baseline values and stratifi ed factors.RESULTS: Follow-up rate was 100% up to the 8 h time point in both groups, and 86%(62 of 72) in the cinnamon group and 85%(61 of 72) in the placebo group at day 10-11 after delivery. Pain score in the cinnamon group was signifi cantly lower than that in the placebo group at(4±1) h(adjusted difference:-0.6, 95% confi dence interval:-1.0 to-0.2) and(8±1) h(-0.9,-1.4 to-0.3) after intervention, and on the 10-11 th day after delivery(-1.4,-2.0 to-0.7). Also the cinnamon group showed signifi cantly more improvement than the control group in healing score at(8±1) h(-0.2,-0.4 to-0.04) and the 10-11 th day after delivery(-1.6,-2.0 to-1.1). CONCLUSION: Cinnamon can be used for reducing perineal pain and improving healing of episiotomy incision. | Azam Mohammadi Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi Mojgan Mirghafourvand Yousef Javadzadeh Zahra Fardiazar Fatemeh Effati-Daryani | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014,12,4: | 7 |
| 5 | Effect of crocin carotenoid on BDNF and CREB gene expression in brain ventral tegmental area of morphine treated rats显示文摘Objective: To investigate the effect of crocin carotenoid on BNDF and CREB gene expression in the brain ventral tegmental area(VTA) and the serum level of BDNF in morphine-treated rats compared to control. Methods: In this study, 40 male Wistar rats(200-250 g) were used in 5 experimental groups: 1) non morphine treat rats(control); 2) non morphine-treated rats with 25 mg/kg crocin carotenoid(i.p., for 21 d); 3) morphine treated rats(10 mg/kg twice a day, s.c., 21 d); 4 and 5) morphine-treated rats with 12.5 and 25 mg/kg crocin carotenoid, respectively. By the end of research, BDNF and CREB expression was determined by real-time-PCR method. ELISA analysis was also applied for assessing the serum BDNF level. Results: The data indicated that morphine treatment could cause a significant decrease in BDNF and CREB gene expression(P<0.01 and P<0.001, respectively) in brain VTA as well as serum level of BDNF(P<0.01) in comparison to control group. Treatment with 25 mg/kg crocin carotenoid caused a significant enhancement in BDNF and CREF gene expression(P<0.01 and P<0.05, respectively) and serum level of BDNF(P<0.01) in morphine-treated rats in comparison to morphine-treated group. Conclusions: Regarding to obtained results, crocin carotenoid can inhibit unfavorable effects of morphine on the neural system to some extent through enhancing BDNF and CREB gene expression in brain VTA and serum level of BDNF. | Marzieh Rezai Mehdi Mahmoodi Ayat Kaeidi Mojgan Noroozi Karimabad Alireza Khoshdel Mohammad Reza Hajizadeh | 2018 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2018,8,8: | 5 |
| 6 | CC chemokines CCL2, CCL3, CCL4 and CCL5 are elevated in osteoporosis patients显示文摘Osteoporosis is defined as a disorder associated withlow bone mineral density (BMD). Evidence indicatesthat the immune system is strongly related to bonemetabolism in terms of osteoimmunology, noticeably,interplay between the skeletal and immune system likecellular and non-cellular components, including innateand adaptive immune responses and cytokines andchemokines. Very few studies are available thatinvestigated the role of chemokines in osteoporosis. | Fatehi Farangis Mollahosseini Majid Hassanshahi Gholamhossein Falahati-pour Soudeh Khanamani Khorramdelazad Hossein Ahmadi Zahra Noroozi Karimabad Mojgan Farahmand Habib | 2017 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2017,31,5: | 5 |
| 7 | Hepatitis B virus genotypes in southwest Iran: Molecular, serological and clinical outcomes显示文摘AIM: To investigate the associations of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype with HBeAg and anti-HBe status, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels and HBV-DNA detection in different groups of HBV-infected patients in southwest Iran. METHODS: A total of 89 HBsAg-positive serum samples were collected from the same number of patients. All sera were then investigated to determine HBV DNA and serological markers. For all the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-positive samples, biochemical, histopathological assays and genotyping were also performed. RESULTS: Genotype D was the only type of HBV foundin different clinical forms of acute and chronic infections. There was a high prevalence of HBeAg-negative HBV- infected patients with chronic hepatitis (52.7%). Out of 55 patients with chronic hepatitis, seven (12.7%) were diagnosed with cirrhosis. A significant association between the presence of anti-HBe antibody and an increase in ALT level, among either HBeAg-negative (P = 0.01) or HBeAg-positive (P = 0.026) patients, was demonstrated. No significant differences were observed between the clinical outcomes of HBeAg-positive and -negative individuals (P = 0.24). CONCLUSION: Genotype D has been recognized as the only type of HBV found in different clinical forms of HBV infections, including cirrhosis, among the residents of southwest Iran. Anti-HBe possibly plays a role in disease progression in some patients with chronic hepatitis, at least for a period of disease. | Anahita Mojiri Abbas Behzad-Behbahani Mehdei Saberifirozi Maryam Ardabili Mahmood Beheshti Marjan Rahsaz Mehrdad Banihashemi Negar Azarpira Bita Geramizadeh Baharak Khadang Afsaneh Moaddeb Mojgan Ghaedi Tahereh Heidari Ardeshir Torab Alireza Salah Saeid Amirzadeh Zahra Jowkar Davood Mehrabani Samad Amini-Bavil-Olyaee Mohammad Ali Dehyadegari | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,10: | 4 |
| 8 | Trauma care system in Iran显示文摘客观在伊朗的损害的高负担要求一个全面损伤照顾系统的建立。这份报纸的目的是关于部件和功能描述损伤系统的当前的地位。在一个损伤系统的所有部件的损伤系统的当前的地位通过与损伤专家和政策制造者一起的专家面板和半结构化的会见被描述的方法。当前结果,各种各样的组织涉及损害,而是损伤的一条综合系统途径的预防,管理和康复是相当缺乏的。在通过媒介,交通规定加强,医院照顾和 prehospital 服务的公共教育的区域有进行中的进步。同时,关于高风险组资助,立法和教育有差距。教育和前面的训练标准上的问题衬里医疗队和持续教育和评估还有待于被探讨。损伤登记在一些省被驾驶了,但是作为它需要开发得好的基础结构(关于职员,维护,金融资源) ,它还没在我们损伤照顾的系统被建立。看起来,有损伤的问题之一在伊朗在乎的结论是在损伤系统组织之中的协作的缺乏。尽管损伤病人的临床的管理在最近的十年在我们的国家改善了,减少损害的负担在一个损伤系统的上下文要求一条组织途径到损伤的预防和管理。 | Moussa Zargar Seyed Mohammad Reza Kalantar Motamedi Mojgan Karbakhsh Seyed Mohammad Ghodsi Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar Farzad Panahi Soheil Saadat Ali Khaji Seyed Mahdi Davachi Sarah Ganji Mahmoud Khodabandeh Shahab Abdollahi Far Morteza Abdollahi Mohammad Reza Zarei | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2011,14,3: | 3 |
| 9 | Effects of Ferulago angulata Extract on Serum Lipids and Lipid Peroxidation显示文摘 | Mahmoud Rafieian-kopaei Najmeh Shahinfard Hojjat Rouhi-Boroujeni Mojgan Gharipour Pariya Darvishzadeh-Boroujeni Syed Ibrahim Rizvi | 2014 | Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine2014,,: | 2 |
| 10 | Extremity fractures in children: a hospital based study in Tehran显示文摘 | Ali Khaji Mousa Zargar Mojgan Karbakhsh | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2010,13,4: | 2 |
| 11 | Syngas production by combined carbon dioxide reforming and partial oxidation of methane over Ni/α-Al_2O_3 catalysts显示文摘Ni/α-Al2O3 catalysts were found to be active in the temperature range 600 ~ 900℃ for both CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of methane.The effects of Ni loading,reaction temperature and feed gas ratio for the combination of CO2 reforming and partial oxidation of CH4 over Ni/α-Al2O3 were investigated.Catalysts of xwt%Ni/α-Al2O3(x=2.5,5,8 and 12) were prepared by wet impregnating the calcined support with a solution of nickel nitrate.XRD patterns and activity tests have verified that the 5wt%Ni/α-Al2O3 was the most active catalyst,as compared with the other prepared catalyst samples.An increase of the Ni loading to more than 5wt% led to a reduction in the Ni dispersion.In addition,by combining the endothermic carbon dioxide reforming reaction with the exothermic partial oxidation reaction,the loss of catalyst activity with time on stream was reduced with the amount of oxygen added to the feed. | Armin Moniri S.Mehdi Alavi Mojgan Rezaei | 2010 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2010,19,6: | 2 |
| 12 | High donor FOXP3- positive regulatory T-cell ( Treg ) content is associated with a low risk of GVHD following HLA-matched allogeneic SCT 显示文摘 | Katayoun R Stephan M Mojgan A | 2006 | Blood2006,108,: | 1 |
| 13 | Mechanical properties and water absorption of fiber-reinforced polypropylene composites prepared by bagasse and beech fiber显示文摘 | Nourbakhsh Amir Mojgan Kouhpayehzadeh | 2009 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2009,114,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Abating colon cancer polyposis by Lactobacillus acidophilus deficient in lipoteichoic acid显示文摘 | Khashayarsha Khazaie Mojgan Zadeh Mohammad W. Khan Praveen Bere Fotini Gounari Kirsten Dennis Nichole R. Blatner Jennifer L. Owen Todd R. Klaenhammer Mansour Mohamadzadeh | 2012 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2012,,26: | 1 |
| 15 | Preparation and functional properties of fish gelatin–chitosan blend edible films显示文摘 | Seyed Fakhreddin Hosseini Masoud Rezaei Mojgan Zandi Farhid Farahmand Ghavi | 2013 | Food Chemistry . 2013 (3-4)2013,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Preparation and functional of fish gelatin-chitosan blend edible films显示文摘 | Seyed F H Masoud R Mojgan Z Farhid F G | 2013 | Food chemistry2013,136,34: | 1 |
| 17 | Atlas of heating:Identifying regional climate-dependent heat demands in residential buildings of Iran显示文摘Due to different latitudes and variation of altitude in geographical areas in Iran,the climatic conditions of Iran are such that the variations of the heating degree-days(HDD)are in a broad range of 60 to 3000 for residential buildings in different climatic regions.In addition,in many cases,the building design and construction processes follow patterns which do not necessarily meet national energy requirements and standards.Based on these two reasons,it is essential to identify the current status of energy consumption indicators in residential buildings.That way,it gets more convenient to adopt new strategies to improve the current state of energy consumption of buildings.In this study,heating energy consumption indices of residential buildings is investigated.Using the combination of the results of statistical data analysis,questionnaires,filled in for 500 buildings,and a reference building simulation in different climates of Iran,the heating atlas of residential buildings was prepared.According to the results,the average heating energy index(HE1)of buildings in Iran can be less than 1 to more than 41.3(m^(3)(N.G)/(m^(2)-yr))depending on climatic conditions and building design and construction quality.However,in the coldest center of province,the average of this index is 26.3(m^(3)(N.G)/(m^(2)-yr))in the hottest one that is equal 2.2.The variations of the thermal base load(supply of hot water)varied from less than 13.12 to more than 378.84(m^(3)(N.G)/(person-yr)).In provincial capitals,the lowest thermal base load index(TBLI)of buildings is 24.78 and the highest is 226.49(m^(3)(N.G)/(person-yr)).In this paper,beside charts and tables,results of heating energy consumption indices are also presented in the form of graphical atlases,i.e.color contour plots,to deliver a better picture of the whole country. | Pouria Orouji Ramin Hajian Mojgan Moradi Saeed Mohaghegh Kamran Keynejad Mostafa Sefidgar | 2021 | Building Simulation2021,14,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Periodontal parameters following orthodontic treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis: a before-after clinical study显示文摘 | Afshin Khorsand Mojgan Paknejad Siamak Yaghobee | 2013 | Dent Res J (Isfahan)2013,10,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Lrp6 Mediates Cellular Cholesterol Upta-ke显示文摘 | Wenzhong Liu Mojgan Gharipour | 2007 | Circulation2007,116,: | 1 |
| 20 | Comparison of doxycycline–streptomycin, doxycycline–rifampin, and ofloxacin–rifampin in the treatment of brucellosis: a randomized clinical trial显示文摘 | Seyyed Hamid Hashemi Latif Gachkar Fariba Keramat Mojgan Mamani Mehrdad Hajilooi Alireza Janbakhsh Mohammad Mehdi Majzoobi Hossein Mahjub | 2012 | International Journal of Infectious Diseases2012,,4: | 1 |