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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Patricia Simu"
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1Primary rhabdomyosarcoma: An extremely rare and aggressive variant of male breast cancer显示文摘BACKGROUND Rhabdomyosarcoma(RMS)of the breast,a mesenchymal neoplasm with skeletal muscle differentiation,is an extremely rare tumour in males,with less than 30 cases published in English-language literature.We report on the first case of a male breast RMS,with an unusual ectomesenchymal/neuroectodermal component.CASE SUMMARY A 55-year-old,previously healthy male,underwent a radical left mastectomy for an ulcerated tumour mass,occupying the breast and left anterior thoracic wall.The biopsy specimen indicated the presence of a tumour with neural origins,namely a peripheral neuroectodermal tumour(PNET).The surgical specimens identified two components.The rhabdomyosarcomatous component(over 70%)was represented by large pleomorphic cells with positivity for desmin,sarcomeric actin and myogenin.The PNET-like ectomesenchymal component,which was admixed with the RMS cells,and was also revealed during the preoperative biopsy,consisted of small cells which expressed neurofilament,neuron specific enolase and CD99.The microscopic examination,along with the immunohistochemical profile,allowed the diagnosis of an RMS,with unusual ectomesenchymal differentiation.The patient refused the postoperative oncologic therapy and died three months after surgery.CONCLUSION In patients with RMS of the breast,the PNET-like ectomesenchymal component increases the diagnosis difficulty,especially in biopsy specimens.This differentiation can be immunohistochemically proven and might highlight the possible development of high-grade sarcoma of the breast from remnants of the embryological ectodermal layer.Catalin Bogdan Satala Ioan Jung Tivadar Jr Bara Patricia Simu Iunius Simu Madalina Vlad Rita Szodorai Simona Gurzu 2020World Journal of Clinical Cases2020,8,19:1
2Cystic low-grade collecting duct renal carcinoma with liver compression—A challenging diagnosis and therapy: A case report显示文摘BACKGROUND A collecting duct carcinoma is a very rare, malignant renal epithelial tumor.Distant metastases are present in one third of cases at the time of diagnosis. It is known to have a poor prognosis.CASE SUMMARY A 42-year-old male was sent to our surgery clinic for removal of a 119.2 mm ×108.3 mm encapsulated cystic mass, which was localized in the 8th segment of the right liver lobe. The lesion was first identified on ultrasonography. A computed tomography scan confirmed the presence of a Bosniak type Ⅲ cystic lesion,which affected the liver and convexity of the right kidney. Surgical intervention involved a right nephrectomy, with removal of the cystic mass. The patient was mobilized on the first postoperative day and was discharged after 7 d. The histological and immunohistochemical examination revealed a low-grade collecting duct renal carcinoma, which is a rare variant of papillary carcinoma,with low malignant potential. The patient did not receive chemotherapy and after 21 mo of follow-up, a radiological examination and laboratory analyses showed normal aspects. No relapse or other complications were reported.CONCLUSION To manage renal tumors properly, a correct histopathological diagnosis is crucial,as is early diagnosis and correct surgical treatment.Zsolt Zoltan Fulop Simona Gurzu Ioan Jung Patricia Simu Laura Banias Emoke Fulop Emoke Dragus Tivadar Jr Bara 2020World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2020,12,6:0
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