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| 1 | Dietary advanced glycation end-products aggravate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease显示文摘AIM To determine if manipulation of dietary advanced glycation end product(AGE), intake affects nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) progression and whether these effects are mediated via RAGE. METHODS Male C57Bl6 mice were fed a high fat, high fructose, high cholesterol(HFHC) diet for 33 wk and compared with animals on normal chow. A third group were given a HFHC diet that was high in AGEs. Another group was given a HFHC diet that was marinated in vinegar to prevent the formation of AGEs. In a second experiment, RAGE KO animals were fed a HFHC diet or a high AGE HFHC diet and compared with wildtype controls. Hepatic biochemistry, histology, picrosirius red morphometry and hepatic mR NA were determined. RESULTS Long-term consumption of the HFHC diet generated significant steatohepatitis and fibrosis after 33 wk. In this model, hepatic 4-hydroxynonenal content(a marker of chronic oxidative stress), hepatocyte ballooning, picrosirius red staining, α-smooth muscle actin and collagen type 1A gene expression were all significantly increased. Increasing the AGE content of the HFHC diet by baking further increased these markers of liver damage, but this was abrogated by pre-marination in acetic acid. In response to the HFHC diet, RAGE-/-animals developed NASH of similar severity to RAGE+/+ animals but were protected from the additional harmful effects of the high AGE containing diet. Studies in isolated Kupffer cells showed that AGEs increase cell proliferation and oxidative stress, providing a likely mechanism through which these compounds contribute to liver injury. CONCLUSION In the HFHC model of NAFLD, manipulation of dietary AGEs modulates liver injury, inflammation, and liver fibrosis via a RAGE dependent pathway. This suggests that pharmacological and dietary strategies targeting the AGE/RAGE pathway could slow the progression of NAFLD. | Christopher Leung Chandana B Herath Zhiyuan Jia Sof Andrikopoulos Bronwyn E Brown Michael J Davies Leni R Rivera John B Furness Josephine M Forbes Peter W Angus | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，35： | 7 |
| 2 | Hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with autoimmune hepatitis显示文摘AIM: To evaluate and confirm the low incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). At present only very few cases of HCC in patients with AIH and definite exclusion of chronic viral hepatitis have been published, suggesting that HCC due to AIH is rare. METHODS: In order to further investigate the incidence of HCC in patients with AIH, we reviewed our large cohort of 278 patients with AIH. RESULTS: Eighty-nine patients (32%) were diagnosed with liver cirrhosis, a preneoplastic condition for HCC. We studied a total of 431 patient years of cirrhosis in these patients, an average 4.8 years per patient. During this period none of the patients of our own study cohort developed HCC. However, three patients with HCC due to AIH associated liver cirrhosis were referred to our department for further treatment of HCC. In all three patients chronic viral hepatitis was excluded. CONCLUSION: We conclude that HCC may under rare circumstances develop due to chronic AIH dependent liver cirrhosis. Compared to other causes of liver cirrhosis such as chronic viral hepatitis, alcohol, or hemochromatosis, the incidence of HCC is significantly lower. Pathophysiological differences between AIH and chronic viral hepatitis responsible for differences in the incidence of HCC are yet to be further characterized and may lead to new therapeutic concepts in prevention and treatment of liver cancer. | Andreas Teufel Arndt Weinmann Catherine Centner Anja Piendl Ansgar W Lohse Peter R Galle Stephan Kanzler | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，5： | 5 |
| 3 | Variations in Wool Growth with Nutrient Supply in Northern China显示文摘Field studies on essessment of nutritional status of the grazing sheep were carried out in each of the three major grassland regions, the eastern Inner Mongolia and beyond grassland, the Inner Mongolia - Ningxia - Gansu grassland and the Xinjiang grassland, in northern China. The results obtained showed that the wool production of fine wool sheep in these regions varied between regions and seasons, with similar seasonal patterns in all regions and that reducing the seasonal variations in nutrient supply would enhance wool production substantially. Nutritional limitations to wool growth of the grazing sheep in these regions were suggested, those were: the shortage of protein supply in winter and early spring; the poor quality of much of the pasture and the hay used as supplements, the low energy intake during winter which probably necessitated the use of body stores to maintain body temperature. | D X Lu,Iner(Mongolia Academy of Animal Sciences.Hohhot City.Inner Mongolia Autgolia Autonmous Region.PRC)Z C Feng,(Mongolia Academy of Animal Sciences.Hohhot City.Inner Mongolia Autgolia Autonmous Region.PRC)H R Wang,(Mongolia Academy of Animal Sciences.Hohhot City.Inner Mongolia Autgolia Autonmous Region.PRC)R Z Yang,(Xinjiang Institute of Animal Science.Xinjiang Academy of Animal Science.Yiu Hou Road.Urumqi.Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region PRC)C T Ma,(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.Lanzhou.Gansu.PRC)D B Purser,(CSIRO Division of Animal Production.Laboratory for Rural Research.Private Bag.P.O.Wembley.Western Australia 6014)J R Lindsay(CSIRO Division of Animal Production.Laboratory for Rural Research.Private Bag.P.O.Wembley.Western Australia 6014)D W Peter(CSIRO Division of Animal Production.Laboratory for Rural Research.Private Bag.P.O.Wembley.Western Australia 6014) | 1997 | 畜牧与饲料科学1997，22，S1： | 3 |
| 4 | Early detection of kidney disease in community settings: the Kidney Early Evaluation Program (KEEP)显示文摘 | Brown W W Peters R M Ohmit S E | 2003 | AmJ Kidney Dis2003，42，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Autologous mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: an open-label phase 2a proof-of-concept study显示文摘 | Peter Connick Madhan Kolappan Charles Crawley Daniel J Webber Rickie Patani Andrew W Michell Ming-Qing Du Shi-Lu Luan Daniel R Altmann Alan J Thompson Alastair Compston Michael A Scott David H Miller Siddharthan Chandran | 2012 | Lancet Neurology2012，，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Genetic association of autoimmune hepatitis and human leucocyte antigen in German patients显示文摘AIM: To report on our large German collective and updated data of 142 patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) type 1. METHODS: Key investigations performed were liver biopsy, serum autoantibodies as well as serum markers such as IgG and elevated transaminases. Antinuclear antigen (ANA) and smooth muscle antigen (SMA) autoantibodies characterized type 1 AIH. Type 3 (AIH) was solely characterized by the occurrence of soluble liver antigen/liver-pancreas antigen (SLA/LP) autoantibodies either with or without ANA or SMA autoantibodies. RESULTS: Most prevalent HLAs were A2 (68 patients, 48%), B8 (63 patients, 44%), C7 (90 patients, 63%), DR3 (49 patients, 38%), DR4 (49 patients, 38%) and DQ2 (42 patients, 30%). Compared to the Italian and North American patients, we found fewer patients with a DQ2 subtype. Furthermore, the B8-DR3-DQ2 human leucocyte antigen (HLA) was also less prominent compared to the North American patients. However, prevalences of B8, DR3, DR4, DR7, DR11 and DR13 were comparable to the Italian and North American patients. Furthermore, we report on an additional subgroup of patients with SLA/LP positive AIH. Generally, in this subgroup of patients the same HLA subtypes were favoured as the AIH type 1. CONCLUSION: Although HLA subtypes were comparable between these three collectives, the German patients were distinct from the Italian and North American patients with respect to DQ2 and from the North American patients with respect to B8-DR3-DQ2HLA. A clinical correlation, e.g. difference in severity or treatability of AIH type 1, has yet to be determined. | Andreas Teufel Markus Wrns Arndt Weinmann Catherine Centner Anja Piendl Ansgar W Lohse Peter R Galle Stephan Kanzler | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，34： | 2 |
| 7 | Effect of daily aspirin on long-term risk of death due to cancer: analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials显示文摘 | Peter M Rothwell F Gerald R Fowkes Jill FF Belch Hisao Ogawa Charles P Warlow Tom W Meade | 2011 | The Lancet2011，，9759： | 2 |
| 8 | Analytical Algorithms for Lake Water TSM Estimation for Retrospective Analyses of TM and SPOT Sensor Data显示文摘 | Dekker A G Vos R J Peters S W M | 2002 | International Journal of Remote Sensing2002，23，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Effects of cations on the rapid pyrolysis of a Wyodak subbituminous coal 显示文摘 | Franklin H D Cosway R G Peters W A | 1983 | Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development1983，22，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Hypotheses for the interregional movement of new genotypes of Phytophthora infestans in Canada 显示文摘 | Peters R D Platt H W Hall R | 1999 | Cana J Plant Pathol1999，21，： | 1 |
| 11 | A recombinant fowlpox virus that expresses the VP2 antigen of infectious bursal disease virus induces protection against mortality caused by the virus显示文摘 | BAYLISS C D PETERS R W COOK J K A | 1991 | Arch Virol1991，120，： | 1 |
| 12 | Diabetics with acute coro- nary syndrome: advances, challenges, and uncertainties 显示文摘 | PETER W R HERIBERT S | 2010 | Eur Heart J2010，31，： | 1 |
| 13 | Severe hypocalcaemia after being given intravenous bisphosphonate 显示文摘 | Peter R Mishra V Fraser W D | 2004 | BMJ2004，328，7435： | 1 |
| 14 | Analytical algorithms for lake water TSM estimation for retrospective analyses of TM and SPOT sensor data显示文摘 | DEKKER A G VOS R J PETERS S W M | 2002 | International Journal of Remote Sensing2002，23，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Osteopontin reduces biofilm formation in a multispecies model of dental biofilm显示文摘 | Sebastian S Merete K R Peter L W | 2012 | PloS One2012，7，41： | 1 |
| 16 | Detection of Listeria monocytogenes in food using a combined enrichment/real-time PCR method targeting the poCA gene显示文摘 | Peter R Martina K Martin W | 2006 | Research in Microbiology2006，，157： | 1 |
| 17 | Fatty acid composition of zygotic embryos of coconut during germination in vitro and ex-vitro显示文摘 | Lopez-Vdlalobos Homung R K W Peter E Dodds | 2000 | Acta Horticulture2000，531，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Fatty acid composition of zygotic embryos of oconut during germination in vitro and ex-vitro 显示文摘 | Lopez-Vdlalobos Homung R K W Peter E D | 2000 | Acta Horticulture2000，531，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Delayed grit function inrenal transplantation显示文摘 | Peters P Terryn W Vanholder R et a1 | 2004 | Curtan Crit Care2004，10，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Chemical oxidation technologies: ultraviolet light hydrogen peroxide, Fenton's reagent, and titanium assisted photocatalysis 显示文摘 | Venkatadri R Peters R W | 1993 | Hazardous Waste & Hazardous Materials1993，10，2： | 1 |
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