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| 1 | Anastomotic leakage in rectal cancer surgery:The role of blood perfusion显示文摘Anastomotic leakage after anterior resection for rectal cancer remains a common and often devastating complication. Preoperative risk factors for anastomotic leakage have been studied extensively and are used for patient selection, especially whether to perform a diverting stoma or not. From the current literature,data suggest that perfusion in the rectal stump rather than in the colonic limb may be more important for the integrity of the colorectal anastomosis. Moreover, available research suggests that the mid and upper rectum is considerably more vascularized than the lower part, in which the posterior compartment seems most vulnerable. These data fit neatly with the observation that anastomotic leaks are far more frequent in patients undergoing total compared to partial mesorectal excision, and also that most leaks occur dorsally. Clinical judgment has been shown to ineffectively assess anastomotic viability, while promising methods to measure blood perfusion are evolving. Much interest has recently been turned to near-infrared light technology, enhanced with fluorescent agents, which enables intraoperative perfusion assessment. Preliminary data are promising, but large-scale controlled trials are lacking. With maturation of such technology, perfusion measurements may in the future inform the surgeon whether anastomoses are at risk. In high colorectal anastomoses, anastomotic revision might be feasible, while a diverting stoma could be fashioned selectively instead of routinely for low anastomoses. | Martin Rutegard Jorgen Rutegard | 2015 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2015，7，11： | 10 |
| 2 | Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer: a randomized muhicenter triM显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，： | 1 |
| 3 | De- functioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer:a randomized multi- center trial显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J Simert G Sjodahl R | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
| 4 | DNA aneuploidy as a marker of permalignancy in surveillance of patients with ulcerative colitis 显示文摘 | Lindberg JO Stenling RB Rutegard JN | 1999 | Br J Surg1999，86，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer: a randomized multicenter trial 显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
| 6 | High tie in anterior resection for rectal cancer confers no increased risk of anastomotic leakage显示文摘 | Rutegard M Hemrningsson O Matthiessen P | 2012 | Br J Surg2012，99，： | 1 |
| 7 | Early and late symptomatic anastomotic leakage following low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer:are they different entities?显示文摘 | FLOODEEN H HALLB(O|')(O|')K O RUTEGARD J | 2013 | Colorectal Disease2013，15，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer:a randomized multicenter trial显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Population-based study of sur-gical factors in relation to health-related quality of life after oesophagealcancer resection显示文摘 | Rutegard M Lagergren J Rouvelas J | 2008 | Br J Surg2008，95，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Does a defunctioningstoma affect anorectal function after low rectal resection? Results ofa randomized multicenter trial 显示文摘 | Lindgren R Hallbook 0 Rutegard J | 2011 | Dis Colon Rectum2011，54，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer:a randomized multicenter trial显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 12 | Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotie leakage after low ante- rior resection of the rectum for cancer: a randomized multi- center trial 显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Transverse colostomy or loop ileostomy as diverting stoma in colorectal surgery显示文摘 | Rutegard J Dahlgren S | 1987 | Acta Chir Scand1987，153，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Defunetioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomofie leakage after low anterior re- section of the rectum for cancer: a randomized muhicenter trial 显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Defunctioningstoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anteriorresection of the rectum for cancer: a randomized multicenter trial显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，： | 1 |
| 16 | Calcium and dairy food intakes are inversely associated with colorectal cancer risk in the cohort of Swedish men显示文摘 | LARSSON S C BERGKVIST L RUTEGARD J | 2006 | The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition2006，83，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Does a defunctioning stoma affect anorectal function after low rectal resection? 显示文摘 | Lindgren R Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2011 | Dis Colon Rectum2011，54，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer:a randomized multicenter trial显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Defunctioniag stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer:a randomized multicenteertrial显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer: a randomized muhicenter trial 显示文摘 | Matthiessen P Hallbook O Rutegard J | 2007 | Ann Surg2007，246，2： | 1 |
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