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160篇 您的检索式:作者名="Shaofeng Wang"
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1Tectonics of South China Continent and its implications显示文摘This paper aims at exploring the tectonic characteristics of the South China Continent(SCC)and extracting the universal tectonic rules from these characteristics,to help enrich the plate tectonic theory and better understand the continental dynamic system.For this purpose,here we conduct a multi-disciplinary investigation and combine it with the previous studies to reassess the tectonics and evolution of SCC and propose that the tectonic framework of the continent comprises two blocks,three types of tectonic units,four deformation systems,and four evolutionary stages with distinctive mechanism and tectonic characteristics since the Neoproterozoic.The four evolutionary stages are:(1)The amalgamation and break-up of the Neoproterozoic plates,typically the intracontinental rifting.(2)The early Paleozoic and Mesozoic intracontinental orogeny confined by plate tectonics,forming two composite tectonic domains.(3)The parallel operation of the Yangtze cratonization and intracontinental orogeny,and multi-phase reactivation of the Yangtze craton.(4)The association and differentiation evolution of plate tectonics and intracontinental tectonics,and the dynamic characteristics under the Meso-Cenozoic modern global plate tectonic regime.ZHANG GuoWei GUO AnLin WANG YueJun LI SanZhong DONG YunPeng LIU ShaoFeng HE DengFa CHENG ShunYou LU RuKui YAO AnPing 2013Science China Earth Sciences2013,56,11:88
2Human colorectal cancer-specific CCAT1-L IncRNA regulates long-range chromatin interactions at the MYC locus显示文摘人的 8q24 基因沙漠包含多重 enhancers 形式织物特定的远程的染色质与 MYC oncogene 循环,但是染色质在 MYC 地点循环怎么被调整,仍然保持糟糕理解。这里,我们表明那长 noncoding RNA (lncRNA ) , CCAT1-L,从一个地点在人的 colorectal 癌症明确地被抄录 MYC 在上游的 515 kb。这 lncRNA 在 MYC transcriptional 规定起一个作用并且支持远程的染色质循环。重要地, CCAT1-L 地点位于强壮的超级提高以内并且离 MYC 空间地靠近。CCAT1-L 击倒在 MYC 倡导者和它的 enhancers 之间的减少的远程的相互作用。另外, CCAT1-L 与 CTCF 交往并且在这些环区域调制染色质符合构造。这些结果揭示一个重要角色一以前在在 MYC 地点的基因规定的 unannotated lncRNA。Jian-Feng Xiang Qing-Fei Yin Tian Chen Yang Zhang Xiao-Ou Zhang Zheng Wu Shaofeng Zhang Hai-Bin Wang Junhui Ge Xutiua Lu Li Yang Ling-Ling Chen 2014Cell Research2014,24,5:67
3Fractionation of heavy metals in shallow marine sediments from Jinzhou Bay,China显示文摘This work investigated the distribution and speciation of Cd, Cu, Pb, Fe and Mn in the shallow sediments of Jinzhou Bay, Northeast China, which has been heavily contaminated by nonferrous smelting activities. The concentrations of Cd, Cu and Pb in sediments were found to be 100, 13 and 7 times, respectively, being higher than the national guideline (GB 18668-2002). Sequential extraction test showed that 39%-61% of Cd were exchangeable fractions, indicating that Cd in the sediments posed a high risk to local environments. While Cu and Pb were at moderate risk levels. According to the relationships between percentage of metal speciation and total metal concentration, it was concluded that the distributions of Cd, Cu and Pb in some geochemical fractions were dynamic in the process of pollutants migration and the stability of metals in sediments of Jinzhou Bay decreased in the order of Pb > Cu > Cd.Shaofeng Wang, Yongfeng Jia, Shuying Wang, Xin Wang, He Wang, Zhixi Zhao, Bingzhu LiuKey Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China. 2010Journal of Environmental Sciences2010,22,1:20
4COVID-19 Outbreak Caused by Contaminated Packaging of Imported Cold-Chain Products—Liaoning Province,China,July 2020显示文摘Summary What is known about this topic?Few major outbreaks of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)have occurred in China after major nonpharmaceutical interventions and vaccines have been deployed and implemented.However,sporadic outbreaks that had high possibility to be linked to cold chain products were reported in several cities of China..What is added by this report?In July 2020,a COVID-19 outbreak occurred in Dalian,China.The investigations of this outbreak strongly suggested that the infection source was from COVID-19 virus-contaminated packaging of frozen seafood during inbound unloading personnel contact.What are the implications for public health practice?Virus contaminated paper surfaces could maintain infectivity for at least 17–24 days at-25℃.Exposure to COVID-19 virus-contaminated surfaces is a potential route for introducing the virus to a susceptible population.Countries with no domestic transmission of COVID-19 should consider introducing prevention strategies for both inbound travellers and imported goods.Several measures to prevent the introduction of the virus via cold-chain goods can be implemented.Huilai Ma1 Jianqun Zhang Ji Wang Ying Qin Cao Chen Yang Song Liang Wang Jun Meng Lingling Mao Fengqin Li Ning Li Jian Cai Yong Zhang Dayan Wang Yunting Xia Hong Wang Shaofeng Jiang Xiang Zhao Peihua Niu Wenjie Tan Tao Ma Yecheng Yao Naiying Mao Zhen Zhu Tianjiao Ji Qian Yang Baoying Huang Li Zhao Jianxing Yu Li Bai Shuangli Zhu Dongyan Wang Yan Zhang Yingwei Sun Mingchun Luan Yanhai Wang Haibo Sun Shihong Yang Zhijian Bo Xiang Ren Zhongjie Li George Fu Gao Wei Yao Wenqing Yao Zijian Feng Wenbo Xu 2021China CDC weekly2021,3,21:16
5Typical basin-fill sequences and basin migration in Yanshan, North China ——Response to Mesozoic tectonic transition显示文摘Basin-fill sequences of Mesozoic typical basins in the Yanshan area, North China may be divided into four phases, reflecting lithosphere tectonic evolution from flexure (T3), flexure with weak rifting (J1+2), tectonic transition (J3), and rifting (K). Except the first phase, the other three phases all start with lava and volcaniclastic rocks, and end with thick coarse clastic rocks and/or conglomerates, showing cyclic basin development rather than simple cyclic rift mechanism and disciplinary basin-stress change from extension to compression in each phase. Prototype basin analysis, based on basin-fill sequences, paleocurrent distribution and depositional systems, shows that single basin-strike and structural-line direction controlling basin development had evidently changed from east-west to northeast in Late Jurassic in the Yanshan area, although basin group still occurred in east-west zonal distribution. Till Early Cretaceous, main structural-line strike controlling basins just turned to northeast by north in the studied area.LI Zhong, LIU Shaofeng, ZHANG Jinfang & WANG Qingchen1. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 2. China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaCorrespondence should be addressed to Li Zhong (email: lizhongd@mail.igcas.ac.cn) 2004Science China Earth Sciences2004,47,2:15
6A local geopotential model for implementation of underwater passive navigation显示文摘A main aspect of underwater passive navigation is how to identify the vehicle location on an existing gravity map, and several match-ing algorithms as ICCP and SITAN are the most prevalent methods that many scholars are using.In this paper, a novel algorithm that is difierent from matching algorithms for passive navigation is developed.The algorithm implements underwater passive navigation by directly estimating the inertial errors through Kalman filter algorithm, and the key part of this implementation is a Fourier series-based local geopotential model.Firstly, the principle of local geopotential model based on Fourier series is introduced in this paper, thus the discrete gravity anomalies data can be expressed analytically with respect to geographic coordinates to establish the observation equation required in the application of Kalman filter.Whereafter, the indicated gravity anomalies can be gotten by substituting the inertial posi-tions to existing gravity anomalies map.Finally, the classical extended Kalman filter is introduced with the difierences between measured gravity and indicated gravity used as observations to optimally estimate the errors of the inertial navigation system (INS).This naviga-tion algorithm is tested on simulated data with encouraging results.Although this algorithm is developed for underwater navigation using gravity data, it is equally applicable to other domains, for example vehicle navigation on magnetic or terrain data.Zhigang Wang Shaofeng Bian 2008Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008,18,9:14
7Long Distance Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from Contaminated Cold Chain Products to Humans——Qingdao City,Shandong Province,China,September 2020显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Though coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has largely been controlled in China,several outbreaks of COVID-19 have occurred from importation of cases or of suspected virus-contaminated products.Though several outbreaks have been traced to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)isolated on the outer packaging of cold chain products,live virus has not been obtained.Huilai Ma Zhaoguo Wang Xiang Zhao Jun Han Yong Zhang Hong Wang Cao Chen Ji Wang Fachun Jiang Jie Lei Jingdong Song Shaofeng Jiang Shuangli Zhu Huihui Liu Dongyan Wang Yao Meng Naiying Mao Yanhai Wang Zhen Zhu Zhixiao Chen Bingling Wang Qinqin Song Haijun Du Qun Yuan Dong Xia Zhiqiang Xia Peipei Liu Yuchao Wu Zijian Feng Ruqin Gao George F.Gao Wenbo Xu 2021China CDC weekly2021,3,30:13
8The long-term stability of calcium arsenates:Implications for phase transformation and arsenic mobilization显示文摘It is well known that calcium arsenates may not be a good choice for arsenic removal and immobilization in hydrometallurgical practices.However,they are still produced at some plants in the world due to various reasons.Furthermore,calcium arsenates can also naturally precipitate under some specific environments.However,the transformation process of poorly crystalline calcium arsenates(PCCA)and the stability of these samples under atmospheric CO2 are not yet well understood.This work investigated the transformation process of PCCA produced by using different neutralization reagents(CaO vs.NaOH)with various Ca/As molar ratios at pH 7-12 in the presence of atmospheric CO2.After aging at room temperature for a period of time,for samples neutralized with NaOH and precipitated at pH 10 and 12,release of arsenic back into the liquid phase occurred.In contrast,for the samples precipitated at pH 8,the aqueous concentration of arsenic was observed to decrease.XRD,Raman,and SEM results suggested that the formation of various types of crystalline calcium carbonates and/or calcium arsenates controls the arsenic behavior.Moreover,the application of lime may enhance the stability of the generated PCCA.However,no matter what neutralization reagent is used,the stability of the generated PCCA is still of concern.Danni Zhang Shaofeng Wang Ying Wang Mario A.Gomez Yongfeng Jia 2019Journal of Environmental Sciences2019,31,10:10
9Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks — China, 2021显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Mushroom poisoning is one of the most serious food safety issues in China.Most poisoning incidents resulted from eating mushrooms causing gastroenteritis and psycho-neurological disorder from which patients usually could fully recover.Most deaths resulted from species causing acute liver failure and rhabdomyolysis,and the remaining deaths were attributed to acute renal failure and hemolysis.What is added by this report?In 2021,the total number of investigations was 327 from 25 provincial-level administrative divisions,involving 923 patients and 20 deaths,and the overall mortality was 2.17%.Overall,74 poisonous mushrooms causing 6 different clinical syndromes were successfully identified,15 of which were newly recorded in China as poisonous mushrooms.What are the implications for public health practice?Considering the potential huge risks for collecting and eating wild mushrooms,we strongly advise not collecting and eating unfamiliar wild mushrooms.Promoting knowledge about poisonous mushrooms is essential and urgent to reduce mushroom poisonings.Precise species identification timely after mushroom poisoning is important for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.Many deaths were ascribed to delayed hospitalization.Haijiao Li Hongshun Zhang Yizhe Zhang Jing Zhou Yu Yin Qian He Shaofeng Jiang Peibin Ma Yutao Zhang Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Bowen Cheng Mei Wang Chengye Sun 2022China CDC weekly2022,4,3:7
10Spatiotemporal characteristics of GNSS-derived precipitable water vapor during heavy rainfall events in Guilin,China显示文摘Precipitable Water Vapor(PWV),as an important indicator of atmospheric water vapor,can be derived from Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)observations with the advantages of high precision and all-weather capacity.GNSS-derived PWV with a high spatiotemporal resolution has become an important source of observations in mete-orology,particularly for severe weather conditions,for water vapor is not well sampled in the current meteorological observing systems.In this study,an empirical atmospheric weighted mean temperature(Tm)model for Guilin is estab-lished using the radiosonde data from 2012 to 2017.Then,the observations at 11 GNSS stations in Guilin are used to investigate the spatiotemporal features of GNSS-derived PWV under the heavy rainfalls from June to July 2017.The results show that the new Tm model in Guilin has better performance with the mean bias and Root Mean Square(RMS)of−0.51 and 2.12 K,respectively,compared with other widely used models.Moreover,the GNSS PWV estimates are validated with the data at Guilin radiosonde station.Good agreements are found between GNSS-derived PWV and radiosonde-derived PWV with the mean bias and RMS of−0.9 and 3.53 mm,respectively.Finally,an investigation on the spatiotemporal characteristics of GNSS PWV during heavy rainfalls in Guilin is performed.It is shown that variations of PWV retrieved from GNSS have a direct relationship with the in situ rainfall measurements,and the PWV increases sharply before the arrival of a heavy rainfall and decreases to a stable state after the cease of the rainfall.It also reveals the moisture variation in several regions of Guilin during a heavy rainfall,which is significant for the moni-toring of rainfalls and weather forecast.Liangke Huang Zhixiang Mo Shaofeng Xie Lilong Liu Chuanli Kang Shitai Wang 2021Satellite Navigation2021,2,1:6
11New research trends on high-precision time transfer technology显示文摘High-precision time transfer plays an important role in the areas of fundamental research and applications. Accompanying w ith the remarkable improvements in the ability of generating and measuring high-accuracy time-frequency signal,seeking for new time-transfer techniques betw een distant clocks w ith much further improved accuracy attracts attentions w orld-w idely. The time-transfer technique based on optical pulses has the highest precision presently,and the further improvement in the accuracy is heavily dependent on the time-domain properties of the pulse as w ell as the sensitivity of the applied measurement on the exchanged pulse. The application of optical frequency comb in time transfer for a precision up to femtosecond level are currently the focus of much interest,and has recently achieved many breakthroughs. Further investigations show that,utilizing quantum techniques,i.e. quantum measurement technique and quantum optical pulse source,can lead to a new limit on the measured timing information. Furthermore,it can be immune from atmospheric parameters,such as pressure,temperature,humidity and so on.Such quantum improvements on time-transfer have a bright prospect in the future applications requiring extremely high-accuracy timing and ranging. The potential achievements w ill form a technical basis for the future realization of sub-femtosecond time transfer system.DONG Ruifang QUAN Run'ai HOU Feiyan WANG Shaofeng XIANG Xiao ZHOU Conghua WANG Mengmeng LIU Tao ZHANG Shou'gang 2015Instrumentation2015,2,4:5
12Photochemical indicators of ozone sensitivity: application in the Pearl River Delta, China显示文摘Lyumeng Ye Xuemei Wang Shaofeng Fan Weihua Chen Ming Chang Shengzhen Zhou Zhiyong Wu Qi Fan 2016Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2016,10,6:5
13A new stationary droplet evaporation model and its validation显示文摘The liquid droplet evaporation character is important for not only combustion chamber design process but also high-accuracy spray combustion simulation. In this paper, the suspended droplets' evaporation character was measured in a quiescent high-temperature environment by micro high-speed camera system. The gasoline and kerosene experimental results are consistent with the reference data. Methanol, common kerosene and aviation kerosene droplet evaporation characteristics, as well as their evaporation rate changing with temperature, were obtained. The evaporation rate experimental data were compared with the prediction result of Ranz-Marshall boiling temperature model(RMB), Ranz-Marshall low-temperature model(RML), drift flux model(DFM), mass analogy model(MAM), and stagnant film model(SFM). The disparity between the experimental data and the model prediction results was mainly caused by the neglect of the natural convection effect, which was never introduced into the droplet evaporation concept. A new droplet evaporation model with consideration of natural convection buoyancy force effect was proposed in this paper. Under the experimental conditions in this paper, the calculation results of the new droplet evaporation model were agreed with the experimental data for kerosene, methanol and other fuels, with less than 20% relative deviations. The relative deviations between the new evaporation model predictions for kerosene and the experimental data from the references were within 10%.Fang WANG Jie YAO Shaofeng YANG Rui LIU Jie JIN 2017Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2017,30,4:5
14Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks -China, 2022显示文摘Mushroom poisoning has become a serious food safety issue in China.With the support of the government,over the past decade,China has gradually established a mushroom poisoning prevention and treatment system involving experts in disease prevention and control,clinical diagnosis and treatment,fungal classification,and basic medicine(1–3).Haijiao Li Yizhe Zhang Hongshun Zhang Jing Zhou Jiaqi Liang Yu Yin Qian He Shaofeng Jiang Yutao Zhang Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Bowen Cheng Mei Wang Chengye Sun 2023China CDC weekly2023,5,3:4
15APPLICATION OF PARAMETRIC DERIVATION METHOD TO THE CALCULATION OF PEIERLS ENERGY AND PEIERLS STRESS IN LATTICE THEORY显示文摘Applying the parametric derivation method,Peierls energy and Peierls stress are calculated with a non-sinusoidal force law in the lattice theory,while the results obtained by the power-series expansion according to sinusoidal law can be deduced as a limiting case of non- sinusoidal law.The simplified expressions of Peierls energy and Peierls stress are obtained for the limit of wide and narrow.Peierls energy and Peierls stress decrease monotonically with the factor of modification of force law.Present results can be used expediently for prediction of the correct order of magnitude of Peierls stress for materials.Xiaozhi Wu Shaofeng Wang 2007Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2007,20,4:4
16Assessment of outcomes of hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with cochlear implantation显示文摘Objectives:This study aimed to assess the effect of hearing and speech rehabilitation in patients with Nurotron■cochlear implants.Design:Ninety-eight paediatric patients with bilateral severe-to-profound sensorineural deafness who received cochlear implantation were divided into three groups according to age:group A(≤3 years),group B(4-7 years),and group C(8-16 years).All patients were followed up for one year for hearing and speech performance after the surgery.The comprehensive Auditory Perception Assessment,MAIS,CAP and SIR hearing and speech assessments and rating materials were used for assessment before the surgery and at 3,6,and 12 months after implant activation.Results:The scores of patients in the open-set speech assessment,Chinese Auditory Perception Assessment,MAIS,CAP and SIR significantly improved after cochlear implantation in all age groups.The younger the age at implantation,the better the results.Moreover,the hearing and speech performance of cochlear implant recipients gradually improved with the extension of rehabilitation time.Conclusions:Nurotron■Venus^TM cochlear implantation can improve the hearing and speech performance of patients with bilateral severe-to-profound sensorineural deafness.Shaofeng Liu Fang Wang Peipei Chen Na Zuo Cheng Wu Jun Ma Jingjiang Huang Chuanxi Wang 2019Journal of Otology2019,14,2:4
17The toxic effect of solubilizing excipients on Tetrahymena thermophila BF_5 growth investigated by microcalorimetry显示文摘The toxic effect of different solubilizing excipients on the growth and metabolism of Tetrahymena thermophila BF5(T.t.BF5) at various concentrations was investigated by microcalorimetry.The thermogenic curves of T.t.BF5 growth were determined at 28°C,and were evaluated by dynamic parameters.The results indicated that the values of growth rate constant(k),maximum power(P1,P2),peak time(T1,T2) and total quantity of heat(Q) varied for different excipients.There was a good linear relationship between k and concentrations(r>0.95,P<0.01).5% inhibition concentration(IC5) of poloxamer 188,Tween 80,PEG 600,PEG 400 and Tween 20 was 2.18,1.07,1.35,0.58,and 0.045 mg/mL,respectively.After the principal component analysis(PCA),Q,k and P1 could characterize the effect of these excipients on T.t.BF5 growth.Comprehensive evaluation indicated that compared with the control group,poloxamer 188 had the weakest toxicity and Tween 20 had the strongest toxicity.ZHANG ShaoFeng YAN Dan TANG HuiYing YANG Ming WANG YueSheng XIAO XiaoHe 2010Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,18:4
18High-precision time and frequency measurement method combining time-space conversion and different frequency phase detection显示文摘According to the time&space conversion relations and different frequency phase detection principle,an ultra-high precision time&frequency measurement method is proposed in this paper.The higher accuracy and stability of the speed of light and electromagnetic signals during the transmission in space or a specific medium enable the measurement of short time interval which uses the coincidence detection of signal’s transmission delay in length.The measurement precision better than 10 picoseconds can be easily obtained.The method develops the length vernier utilizing the stability of signal’s transmission delay,minimizes the fuzzy region of phase coincidence between the standard frequency signal and the measured signal,approaches the best phase coincidences and therefore improves the measurement precision which is higher than the precision provided by the traditional methods based on frequency processing.Besides,the method costs less than the traditional methods and can also solve the problem of the measurement of super-high frequency.Experimental results show the method can improve the measurement precision to 10 12/s in the time&frequency domain.DU BaoQiang WANG YanFeng CUI GuangZhao GUO ShuTing DONG ShaoFeng LIU Dan 2013Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013,56,11:4
19Simultaneous removal and oxidation of arsenic from water byδ-MnO 2 modified activated carbon显示文摘The ubiquitous arsenic in groundwater poses a great risk to human health due to its environmental toxicity and carcinogenicity.In the present work,a new adsorbent,δ-MnO2 modified activated carbon,was prepared,and its performance for the uptake of arsenate and arsenite species from aqueous solutions was investigated by batch experiments.Various techniques,including FESEM-EDX,p-XRD,XPS and BET surface area analysis,were employed to characterize the properties of the adsorbent and the arsenic adsorption mechanisms.The results showed thatδ-MnO2 covered on the surface and padded in the pores of the activated carbon.Adsorption kinetic studies revealed that approximately 90.1%and 76.8%of As(Ⅲ)and As(V),respectively,were removed by the adsorbent in the first 9 hr,and adsorption achieved equilibrium within 48 hr.The maximum adsorption capacities of As(V)and As(Ⅲ)at pH 4.0 calculated from Langmuir adsorption isotherms were 13.30 and 12.56 mg/g,respectively.The effect of pH on As(Ⅴ)and As(Ⅲ)removal was similar,and the removal efficiency significantly reduced with the increase of solution pH.Arsenite oxidation and adsorption kinetics showed that the As(Ⅴ)concentration in solution due to As(Ⅲ)oxidation and reductive dissolution of MnO2 increased rapidly during the first 12 min,and then gradually decreased.Based on the XPS analysis,nearly 93.3%of As(Ⅲ)had been oxidized to As(V)on the adsorbent surface and around 38.9%of Mn(Ⅳ)had been reduced to Mn(Ⅱ)after As(Ⅲ)adsorption.This approach provides a possible method for the purification of arsenic-contaminated groundwater.Yulong Wang Hupeng Liu Shaofeng Wang Xuhui Li Xin Wang Yongfeng Jia 2020Journal of Environmental Sciences2020,32,8:4
20Quantized Phase Step Technique Based on Different Frequency Signals and Its Characteristics显示文摘DU Baoqiang DONG Shaofeng ZHOU Wei WANG Yanfeng GUO Shuting 2013Chinese Journal of Electronics2013,22,3:4
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