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| 1 | Signaling transduction pathways involved in basophil adhesion and histamine release显示文摘Background Little is known about basophil with respect to the different signaling transduction pathways involved in spontaneous, cytokine or anti-IgE induced adhesion and how this compares to IgE-dependent and IgE-independent mediator secretion. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the roles of β1 andβ2 integrins in basophil adhesion as well as hosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), src-kinases and extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 in basophil adhesion and histamine release (HR). Methods Basophils (purity of 10%-50%) were preincubated with anti-CD29 or anti-CD18 blocking antibodies before used for adhesion study. Basophils were preincubated with the pharmacological inhibitors wortmannin, PP1, PD98059 before used for adhesion and HR study. Cell adherence to bovine serum albumin (BSA) or fibronectin (Fn) was monitored using cell associated histamine as a basophil marker and the histamine was measured by the glass fiber assay. Results Basophil spontaneous adhesion to Fn was inhibited by anti-CD29. Interleukin (IL)-3, granulocyte/macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) induced adhesion to BSA was inhibited by anti-CD18. Wortmannin at 1 μmol/L and PP1 at 20 μmol/L strongly interfered with, whereas PD98059 at 50 μmol/L weakly inhibited basophil spontaneous adhesion to Fn. One μmol/L wortmannin strongly inhibited IL-3, IL-5, GM-CSF and anti-IgE induced adhesion to BSA. PP1 at 20 μmol/L partly inhibited anti-IgE induced adhesion. Fifty μmol/L PD98059 marginally inhibited IL-5, weakly inhibited anti-IgE, partly inhibited GM-CSF induced adhesion. Wortmannin, PP1 and PD98059 inhibited anti-IgE (1:100 or 1:1000) induced basophil HR in a dose dependent manner. They inhibited calcium ionophore A23187 (10 μmol/L, 5 μmol/L) induced basophil HR in a dose dependent manner, but to different extend with PP1 being the most efficient. Conclusions Basophil spontaneous adhesion to Fn is mediated by β1-integrins whereas cytokine induced adhesion to BSA is mediated by β2-integrins. PI3K, src-kinases and ERK1/2 play distinct signaling roles in basophil adhesion and HR. PI3K is the key player whileERK1/2 is the weakest participant. | SHA Quan Lars K. Poulsen Jens Gerwien NielsФdum Per Stahl Skov | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006,,2: | 8 |
| 2 | Aging and menopause reprogram osteoclast precursors for aggressive bone resorption显示文摘Women gradually lose bone from the age of〜35 years,but around menopause,the rate of bone loss escalates due to increasing bone resorption and decreasing bone formation levels,rendering these individuals more prone to developing osteoporosis.The increased osteoclast activity has been linked to a reduced estrogen level and other hormonal changes.However,it is unclear whether intrinsic changes in osteoclast precursors around menopause can also explain the increased osteoclast activity.Therefore,we set up a protocol in which CD14f blood monocytes were isolated from 49 female donors(40-66 years old).Cells were differentiated into osteoclasts,and data on differentiation and resorption activity were collected.Using multiple linear regression analyses combining in vitro and in vivo data,we found the following:(1)age and menopausal status correlate with aggressive osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro;(2)the type I procollagen N-terminal propeptide level in vivo inversely correlates with osteoclast resorption activity in vitro;(3)the protein level of mature cathepsin K in osteoclasts in vitro increases with age and menopause;and(4)the promoter of the gene encoding the dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein is less methylated with age.We conclude that monocytes are'reprogrammed'in vivo,allowing them to'remember'age,the menopausal status,and the bone formation status in vitro,resulting in more aggressive osteoclasts.Our discovery suggests that this may be mediated through DNA methylation.We suggest that this may have clinical implications and could contribute to understanding individual differences in age-and menopause-induced bone loss. | Anais Marie Julie Moller Jean-Marie Delaisse Jacob Bastholm Olesen Jonna Skov Madsen Luisa Matos Canto Troels Bechmann Silvia Regina Rogatto Kent Soe | 2020 | Bone Research2020,8,3: | 4 |
| 3 | Sudden cardiac death caused by myocarditis in persons aged 1-49 years:a nationwide study of 14 294 deaths in Denmark显示文摘Myocarditis is associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in the young.However,Information on nationwide burden of SCD caused by myocarditis (SCD-myocarditis) is sparse.For this study all deaths among persons in Denmark aged 1-35years in 2000-2009 and 36-49years in 2007-2009 (27.1 million person-years) were induded.Autopsy reports,death certificates,discharge summaries,and nationwide registries were used to identify all cases of SCD-myocarditis.In the 10-year study period,there were 14294 deaths,of which we identified 1 363 (10%) SCD.Among autopsied SCD (n=753,55%),cause of death was myocarditis in 42 (6%) cases corresponding to an SCD-myocarditis incidence of 0.16 (95%CI: 0.11-0.21) per 100000 person-years.Males had significantly higher incidence rates of SCD-myocarditis compared to females with an incidence rate ratio of 2.2 (95%CI:1.1-4.1).Myocarditis was not registered as cause of death In any of the non-autopsied SCD (n=610,45%).In conclusion,after nationwide unselected Inclusion of 14294 deaths,we found that 6% of all autopsied SCD was caused by myocarditis.No cases of SCD-myocarditis were reported in the non-autopsied SCD,which could reflect underdiagnosing of myocarditis in non-autopsied SCD.Furthermore,our data suggest a female protection towards SCDmyocarditis. | Thomas Hadberg Lynge Trine Skov Nielsen Bo Gregers Winkel Jacob Tfelt-Hansen Jytte Banner | 2019 | Forensic Sciences Research2019,4,3: | 3 |
| 4 | A seroepidemiological study of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in Denmark over the 50-year period 1946–1995显示文摘 | K. Lind M. W. Benzon Skov Jensen W. A. Clyde | 1997 | European Journal of Epidemiology1997,,5: | 3 |
| 5 | Life cycle stages of heterophyid trematodes in Vietnamese freshwater fishes traced by molecular and morphometric methods显示文摘 | Jakob Skov Per W. Kania Anders Dalsgaard Thomas R. J?rgensen Kurt Buchmann | 2008 | Veterinary Parasitology2008,,1: | 2 |
| 6 | Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: suspected causative role of gadodiamide used for contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging 显示文摘 | Marckmann P Skov L Rossen K | 2006 | J Am Soc Nephrol2006,17,: | 1 |
| 7 | Itraconazole treatment of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in patients with cystic fibrosis显示文摘 | Skov M Hoiby N Koch C | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 8 | Staphylococcus lugdunensis : A Common Cause of Skin and Soft-tissue Infections in the Community显示文摘 | Bocher S Tonning B Skov RL | 2009 | J Clin Mierobiol2009,47,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Evaluation of cefoxitin 5 and 10 μg discs for the detection of methicillin resistance in staphylococci 显示文摘 | SKOV R SMYTH R LARSEN AR | 2005 | J Antimicrob Chemother2005,55,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Cyclic water floodingthe spraberry utilizes 'End Effects' to increase oil pro-duction rate (SPE545)显示文摘 | Lincoln F Elkins Arlie M Skov | 1963 | Journal of Petroleum Tech-nology1963,1963,: | 1 |
| 11 | Benzene exposure and the effect of traffic pollution in Copenhagen, Denmark 显示文摘 | SKOV H HANSEN A B LORENZEN G | 2001 | Atmos Environ2001,35,14: | 1 |
| 12 | Levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 and urokinase plasminogen activator receptor in non-small cell lung cancer as measured by quantitative ELISA and semiquantitative iummnohistochemistry显示文摘 | Pappol H Skov BG Pyke C | 1997 | Lung Cancer1997,17,23: | 1 |
| 13 | Oestrogen receptor beta over expression in males with non -small cell lung cancer is asso- ciated with better survival 显示文摘 | Skov BG BM Fischer H Pappot | 2008 | Lung Cancer2008,59,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of white grape extract and modified atmosphere packaging on lipid and protein oxidation in chill stored beef patties显示文摘 | Sisse Jongberg Skov S H Trngren M A | 2011 | Food Chemistry2011,128,: | 1 |
| 15 | Selective oxidation as a route to petrolem desulfurization显示文摘 | DOLBEAR G E SKOV E R | 2000 | Prepr Div Petro Chem Am Chem Soc2000,45,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Fibulin-1 is a marker for arterial extracellular matrix alterations in type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Cangemi C Skov V Poulsen Mk | 2011 | Clin Chem2011,57,11: | 1 |
| 17 | Managing strabismus in endocrine eye disease 显示文摘 | Skov CM Mazow ML | 1984 | Can J Ophthalmol1984,19,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Selective oxidation as a route to petroleum desulfurization显示文摘 | Dolbear G E Skov E R | 2000 | Prcpr-Am Chem Soc Div Pet Chern2000,45,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Oestrogen receptor beta over expression in males with non-small cell lung cancer is associated with better survival显示文摘 | Skov BG Fischer BM Pappot H | 2008 | Lung Cancer2008,59,1: | 1 |
| 20 | The effect of salmeterol and salbutamol on mediator release and skinresponses in immediate and late phase allergic cutaneous reactions显示文摘 | Petersen L J Skov P S | 1999 | Inflamm Res1999,48,10: | 1 |