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| 1 | Endonasal transsphenoidal removal of tuberculum sellae meningiomas: technical note(英文)显示文摘OBJECTIVE: Tuberculum sellae meningiomas traditionally have been removed through a transcranial approach. More recently, the sublabial transsphenoidal approach has been used to remove such tumors. Here, we describe use of the direct endonasal transsphenoidal approach for removal of suprasellar meningiomas. METHODS: Three women, aged 32, 34, and 55 years, each sought treatment for visual loss and headaches. In each patient, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a suprasellar mass causing optic chiasmal and optic nerve compression (average size, 2cm x2 cm). All three patients underwent tumor removal via an endonasal approach with | Cook SW Smith Z Kelly DF | 2004 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2004，2，2： | 36 |
| 2 | MicroRNAs, development of Barrett’s esophagus, and progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma显示文摘Barrett's esophagus is a premalignant condition caused by gastroesophageal reflux. Once developed, it can progress through varying grades of dysplasia to esoph-ageal adenocarcinoma. Whilst it is well accepted that Barrett's esophagus is caused by gastroesophageal reflux, the molecular mechanisms of its pathogenesis and progression to cancer remain unclear. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short segments of RNA that have been shown to control the expression of many human genes. They have been implicated in most cellular processes, and the role of miRNAs in disease development is be-coming increasingly evident. Understanding altered miRNA expression is likely to help unravel the molecular mechanisms that underpin the development of Barrett's esophagus and its progression to cancer. | Cameron M Smith David I Watson Michael Z Michael Damian J Hussey | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，5： | 23 |
| 3 | miR-200 family expression is downregulated upon neoplastic progression of Barrett's esophagus显示文摘AIM: To investigate miR-200 family expression in Barrett's epithelium, gastric and duodenal epithelia, and esophageal adenocarcinoma. METHODS: Real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction was used to measure miR-200, ZEB1 and ZEB2 expression. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of miR-200 targets was used to predict biological outcomes. RESULTS: Barrett's epithelium expressed lower levels of miR-141 and miR-200c than did gastric and duodenal epithelia (P < 0.001). In silico analysis indicated roles for the miR-200 family in molecular pathways that distinguish Barrett's epithelium from gastric and duodenalepithelia, and which control apoptosis and proliferation. All miR-200 members were downregulated in adenocarcinoma (P < 0.02), and miR-200c expression was also downregulated in non-invasive epithelium adjacent to adenocarcinoma (P < 0.02). The expression of all miR-200 members was lower in Barrett's epithelium derived high-grade dysplastic cell lines than in a cell line derived from benign Barrett's epithelium. We observed signif icant inverse correlations between miR-200 family expression and ZEB1 and ZEB2 expression in Barrett's epithelium and esophageal adenocarcinoma (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: miR-200 expression might contribute to the anti-apoptotic and proliferative phenotype of Barrett's epithelium and regulate key neoplastic processes in this epithelium. | Cameron M Smith David I Watson Mary P Leong George C Mayne Michael Z Michael Bas PL Wijnhoven Damian J Hussey | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，8： | 13 |
| 4 | 汽车采用的无级变速功率分流变速器的设计显示文摘在汽车应用方面提出了无级变速功率分流变速箱的一种设想 ,该装置由两可变速带轮 (变速器 )和一行星齿轮系所谓太阳轮和内齿圈三转动构件组合而成。“功率分流”的布置特点是输入轴同时把功率传到太阳轮和主动带轮 ,并通过变速器传到行星齿轮传动的内齿圈。因为输入轴传递的输入功率一分为二 (传到太阳轮和主动带轮 ) ,变速器中仅通过输入轴总功率流的一小部分 ,行星齿轮传动的第三转动件 (转臂 )收集了由内齿圈和太阳轮传来的功率流 ,把总功率传到输出轴传到车辆。该特徵提高了发动机功率在汽车应用的许可范围 ,该特徵特别在低速 -高转矩情况下提供无级变速可变传动比的范围时还降低了与动力传动有关的功率损失。建立一个所谓“增益系数”,用它通过变速箱的可变速元件和速比间隔来确定总功率流的两个分量的大小。用一外齿轮箱可以在发动机和变速箱的最佳范围内扩展无级变速范围。提出了一个采用外啮合有级齿轮传动 (同步变速器 )实现有效传动比间隔的无级变速范围应用于汽车的设计程序 。 | V H Mucino Z Lu J E Smith M Kimcikiewicz B Cowan | 2004 | 传动技术2004，18，1： | 7 |
| 5 | 健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景
尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，2： | 5 |
| 6 | 文化、不平等性与卫生服务提供显示文摘1动态不平等性对基层医疗卫生人力的影响
政治、社会、文化、专业群体皆建立在一致且常规的人类行为之上。当遭受巨大变革和内外压力时,这些群体会变得十分脆弱。尤其在动荡时期,这些群体往往更关注社会和文化的差异性,而非二者的一致性。尽管社会中的个体思维和行为会呈现较大的差异,但对健康的感知具有统一性,并在更广范围人群内尤为突出,这主要归因于文化价值观的作用。广义的文化心态会随着时间和地理位置的不同而不同,就像健康的社会决定因素也会因文化类型的不同而产生差异。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Protein flexibil ity and intrinsic disorder显示文摘 | Radivojac P Obradovie Z Smith D K etal | 2004 | Protein Sci2004，1371，： | 1 |
| 8 | Suagrcane yellow leaf virus : a novel member of the Luteoviridae that probably arose by inter-species recombination 显示文摘 | Smith G R Borg Z Lockhart B E | 2000 | J Gen Virol2000，81，： | 1 |
| 9 | Identification of novel tumor markers in hepatitis C virus associated hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | SMITH M W YUE Z N GEISS G K | | Cancer Res0，63，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Hydrogen fertilizer bacteria or fungi?显示文摘 | IRVINE P SMITH M DONG Z | 2004 | Acta Hofliculturae2004，631，： | 1 |
| 11 | Evaluation of coefficients for the weighted sum of gray gases model 显示文摘 | Smith T F Shen Z F Friedman J N | 1982 | ASMEJ Heat Transfer1982，，104： | 1 |
| 12 | Vanadium alloys-overview and recent results 显示文摘 | Muroga T Nagasaka T Abe K Chemov V M Matsui H Smith D L Xu Z Y Zinkle S J | 2002 | Journal of Nuclear Materials2002，，307311： | 1 |
| 13 | The effect of temperature on the void fraction in gas-liquid reactors显示文摘 | Smith J M Gao Z M Steinhagen H M | 2004 | ExperimentalThermal and Fluid Science2004，28，5： | 1 |
| 14 | The debate over percutaneous nephrolithotomy positioning : a comprehensive review 显示文摘 | Duty B Okhunov Z Smith A | 2011 | J Urol2011，186，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Hydrophilic interaction chromatography using methacrylate-based monolithic capillary column for the separation of polar analytes显示文摘 | JIANG Z SMITH N W FERGUSON P D | 2007 | Anal Chem2007，79，3： | 1 |
| 16 | High diversity andwidespread occurrence of mitotic spore mats in ectomycorrhizalPezizales显示文摘 | Healy R A Smith M E Bonito G M Pfister D H Ge Z W Guevara G G ’ Williams G Stafford K Kumar L Lee T HobartC Trappe J Vilgalys R McLaughlin D J | 2013 | Molecular Ecology2013，22，： | 1 |
| 17 | 医疗卫生保健文化的反思及促进健康与文化融合的建议显示文摘1医疗卫生保健文化的反思1.1健康文化与医学知识如果医务人员有充足的时间对患者进行诊断并帮助患者进行社区护理,就可在节省卫生费用的同时改善健康结果。整合型社区护理能缩小不同文化背景和群体健康需求的差异。然而,全球范围内对整合型社区护理的投入较少,原因之一就是20世纪对临床服务的重视弱化了卫生服务提供过程中的同情心理。当然,患者也对医学知识存在显性和隐性的影响(特别是当其因不遵医嘱而受到指责时)。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson JWoolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Shedding of L-selectin and PECAM-1 and upregulation of Mac-1 and ICAM-1 on neutrophils in RSV bronchiolitis显示文摘 | Wang S Z Smith P K Lovejoy M | 1998 | Am J Physiol1998，275，5： | 1 |
| 19 | The metastasis-associated gene CD24 is regulated by Ral GTPase and is a mediator of cell proliferation and survival in human cancer 显示文摘 | Smith S Oxford G Wu Z | 2006 | Cancer Res2006，66，4： | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | Parkin S S P Li Z G Smith D J | 1991 | Appl Phys Lett1991，58，： | 1 |
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