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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Stephan Miehike"
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1Long-term follow-up after complete ablation of Barrett's esophagus with argon plasma coagulation显示文摘AIM: To report the long-term outcome of patients after complete ablation of non-neoplastic Barrett's esophagus (BE) with respect to BE relapse and development of intraepithelial neoplasia or esophageal adenocarcinoma.METHODS: In 70 patients with histologically proven nonneoplastic BE, complete BE ablation was achieved by argon plasma coagulation (APC) and high-dose proton pump inhibitor therapy (120 mg omeprazole daily). Sixty-six patients (94.4%) underwent further surveillance endoscopy. At each surveillance endoscopy four-quadrant biopsies were taken from the neo-squamous epithelium at 2 cm intervals depending on the pre-treatment length of BE mucosa beginning at the neo-Z-line, and from any endoscopically suspicious lesion.RESULTS: The median follow-up of 66 patients was 51 mo (range 9-85 mo) giving a total of 280.5 patient years.A mean of 6 biopsies were taken during surveillance endoscopies. In 13 patients (19.7%) tongues or islands suspicious for BE were found during endoscopy. In 8 of these patients (12.1%) non-neoplastic BE relapse was confirmed histologically giving a histological relapse rate of 3% per year. In none of the patients, intraepithelial neoplasia nor an esophageal adenocarcinoma was detected.Logistic regression analysis identified endoscopic detection of islands or tongues as the only positive predictor of BE relapse (P = 0.0004).CONCLUSION: The long-term relapse rate of nonneoplastic BE following complete ablation with high-power APC is low (3% per year).Ahmed Madisch Stephan Miehike Ekkehard Bayerdoerffer Birgit Wiedemann David Antos Anke Sievert Michael Vieth Manfred Stolte Heinrich Schulz 2005World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,8:14
2Expression profiling of gastric cancer samples by oligonucleotide microarray analysis reveals low degree of intra-tumor variability显示文摘AIM: Gene expression profiling provides an unique opportunity to gain insight into the development of different types of gastric cancer. Tumor sample heterogeneity is thought to decrease the sensitivity and tumor specificity of microarray analysis. Thus, microdissection and preamplification of RNA is frequently performed. However, this technique may also induce considerable changes to the expression profile. To assess the effect of gastric tumor heterogeneity on expression profiling results, we measured the variation in gene expression within the same gastric cancer sample by performing a gene chip analysis with two RNA preparations extracted from the same tumor specimen.METHODS: Tumor samples from six intestinal T2 gastric tumors were dissected under liquid nitrogen and RNA was prepared from two separate tumor fragments. Each extraction was individually processed and hybridized to an Affymetrix U133A gene chip covering approximately 18 000 human gene transcripts. Expression profiles were analyzed using Microarray Suite 5.0 (Affymetrix) and GeneSpring 6.0 (Silicon Genetics).RESULTS: All gastric cancers showed little variance in expression profiles between different regions of the same tumor sample. In this case, gene chips displayed mean pair wise correlation coefficients of 0.94±0.02 (mean±SD),compared to values of 0.61±0.1 for different tumor samples. Expression of the variance between the two expression profiles as a percentage of 'total change'(Affymetrix) revealed a remarkably low average value of 1.18±0.78 for comparing fragments of the same tumor sample.In contrast, comparison of fragments from different tumors revealed a percentage of 24.4±4.5.CONCLUSION: Our study indicates a low degree of expression profile variability within gastric tumor samples isolated from one patient. These data suggest that tumor tissue heterogeneity is not a dominant source of error for microarray analysis of larger tumor samples, making total RNA extraction an appropriate strategy for performing gene chip expression profiling of gastric cancer.Karolin Trautmann Christine Steudel Dana Grossmann Daniela Aust Gerhard Ehninger Stephan Miehike Christian Thiede 2005World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,38:0
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