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| 1 | Effects of flavonoids from Allium mongolicum Regel on growth performance and growth-related hormones in meat sheep显示文摘This study was conducted to investigate the effects of different doses of flavonoids from Allium mongolicum Regel on the production performance and neuroendocrine hormones in meat sheep and to determine the optimum dosage of Allium mongolicum Regel flavonoids to add to the basal diet of dry lotfeeding meat sheep. Sixty meat sheep(initial body weight = 39.9 ± 3.2 kg; 6-month-old) were randomly assigned to 4 groups(15 sheep per group). The sheep in the control group were fed a basal diet, and the 3 experimental groups were fed the basal diet supplemented with flavonoids at 11.22 and 33 mg/kg. Blood samples were collected via the jugular vein at d 0.15, 30, 45, and 60 to determine the neuroendocrine hormone levels. The fasting weight of the sheep was measured during the experimental period, and feed offered and refusals were recorded daily. The basal diet supplemented with flavonoids from 11 to 33 mg/kg significantly increased the daily weight gain and average daily feed intake(P<0.05) and significantly decreased the feed conversion ratio(P<0.05), but there were no differences among the supplementation groups(P>0.05). Starting on d 30, the growth hormone(GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1)levels in the sera of the sheep in the supplementation groups increased significantly(P<0.05), and the increases occurred in a time-dependent manner. Compared with control group, after d 30, the serum corticosterone(CORT) levels were reduced in the sheep that consumed the basal diet supplemented with22 mg/kg flavonoids(P<0.05), but among the other experimental groups, there was a non-significant effect(P>0.05). The serum adrenocorticotropic hormone(ACTH) levels were increased by the supplementation of flavonoids, but compared with the control group, the effect was not significant. The basal diet supplemented with flavonoids at levels from 11 to 33 mg/kg had a significant effect on the production performance and neuroendocrine hormone levels of meat sheep, and the effect occurred in a time-dependent manner. The effect was especially obvious after 30 d of feeding. | Muqier Sarula Qi Terigele Wang Renwei Chen Cuifang Wang Changjin Ao | 2017 | Animal Nutrition2017，，1： | 18 |
| 2 | Spatial and temporal variations of vegetation cover and the relationships with climate factors in Inner Mongolia based on GIMMS NDVI3g data显示文摘Variation in vegetation cover in Inner Mongolia has been previously studied by the remote sensing data spanning only one decade. However, spatial and temporal variations in vegetation cover based on the newly released GIMMS NDVI3g data spanning nearly thirty years have yet to be analyzed. In this study, we applied the methods of the maximum value composite(MVC) and Pearson's correlation coefficient to analyze the variations of vegetation cover in Inner Mongolia based on GIMMS NDVI3g data spanning from 1982 to 2013. Our results indicate that the normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) increased at a rate of 0.0003/a during the growing seasons despite of the drier and hotter climate in Inner Mongolia during the past three decades. We also found that vegetation cover in the southern agro-pastoral zone significantly increased, while it significantly decreased in the central Alxa. The variations in vegetation cover were not significant in the eastern and central regions. NDVI is positively correlated with precipitation(r=0.617, P=0.000) and also with air temperature(r=0.425, P=0.015), but the precipitation had a greater effect than the air temperature on the vegetation variations in Inner Mongolia. | TONG Siqin ZHANG Jiquan BAO Yuhai Wurina Terigele Weilisi Lianxiao | 2017 | Journal of Arid Land2017，9，3： | 10 |
| 3 | Metabolomics investigation on antiobesity effects of Corydalis bungeana on high-fat high-sugar diet-induced obese rats显示文摘Objective:Corydalis bungeana(CB)is a well-used medicinal herb in Mongolian folk medicine and has been traditionally applied as an antiobesity agent.However,the evidence-based pharmacological effects of CB and its specific metabolic alterations in the obese model are not entirely understood.This study aimed to utilize untargeted metabolomic techniques to identify biomarkers and gain mechanistic insight into the serum metabolite alterations associated with weight loss and lipid metabolism in obese rats.Methods:A high-fat high-sugar(HFHS)diet was used to induce obese models in rats.CB extract was orally gavaged at 0.18,0.9 and 1.8 g/kg doses for six weeks,and feed intake,body weight,fat pad weight,and blood indexes were measured.Blood serum metabolites were evaluated by gas chromatography/quadrupole time-of-fight tandem mass spectrometry(GC-TOF/MS).Results:The results showed that compared with the obese group,the administration of CB extract caused significant decreases in body weight(P<0.05),feed intake,Lee’s index,and perirenal,mesenteric,epididymal fat weight.CB extract also reduced blood triglyceride and total cholesterol levels(P<0.05)of obese rats.Metabolomic findings showed that nine differential metabolites,including pyruvic acid,D-glucuronic acid,malic acid,dimethylglycine,oxoglutaric acid,pantothenic acid,sorbitol acid,fumaric acid and glucose 6-phosphate were identified under CB treatment and altered metabolic pathways such as TCA cycle,pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis,and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis.Conclusion:This study demonstrated weight loss and lipid lowering effects of CB on HFHS diet-induced obese rats and identified nine metabolites as potential biomarkers for evaluating the favorable therapeutic mechanism of CB via regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism. | Minghai Fu Terigele Bao Hongzhen Yu LiSha A. HuiFang Li Genna Ba Sungbo Cho | 2022 | Chinese Herbal Medicines2022，14，3： | 0 |
| 4 | Ion channel mechanism of gastrointestinal motility and gastric hypersensitivity in functional dyspepsia:a review显示文摘Functional dyspepsia(FD)is a regularly diagnosed clinical gastrointestinal ailment with a high incidence rate that can considerably impact patients’health and quality of life and impose a substantial financial burden.Modern research on the pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia has not thoroughly explained the underlying reasons.The condition does not manifest any significant organ abnormalities,which raises the disease’s difficulty coefficient.Major pathogenic exceptions in FD include gastrointestinal motor dysfunction,gastrointestinal hormone secretion problem,visceral hypersensitivity,and brain-gut axis.Several ion channels have reportedly been implicated in the pathophysiological process of FD.Therefore,it is crucial to comprehend the probable activities of various ion channels in FD.This study focuses on the current state of research on the possible role of several ion channels in the pathogenesis of FD. | Terigele Bao Feng Lan Guorui Li Xiyele Mu Ta Na Minghai Fu Yongsheng Chen | 2022 | Gastroenterology & Hepatology Research2022，4，3： | 0 |
| 5 | Remote Sensing Survey of Grassland Resources and Study of Grass-livestock Balance in Hangjin Banner of Inner Mongolia显示文摘The data of this paper mainly include statistics,field survey data and MODIS remote sensing image data. This paper estimates the aboveground biomass of grassland and theoretical livestock carrying capacity of natural grassland in Hangjin Banner and draws a grass- livestock balance table in accordance with the actual and theoretical livestock carrying capacity of natural grassland. Studies have shown that the grass and livestock balance is good in Hangjin Banner,and the overloading rate is 1. 5%; there was no overloading in 2010 and 2011. | Terigele Yanhong XU Ying LI Quan WU | 2015 | Asian Agricultural Research2015，7，8： | 0 |
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