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| 1 | Understanding the spatial representativeness of air quality monitoring network and its application to PM_(2.5)in the China's Mainland显示文摘Air pollution has seriously endangered human health and the natural ecosystem during the last decades.Air quality monitoring stations(AQMS)have played a critical role in providing valuable data sets for recording regional air pollutants.The spatial representativeness of AQMS is a critical parameter when choosing the location of stations and assessing effects on the population to long-term exposure to air pollution.In this paper,we proposed a methodological framework for assessing the spatial representativeness of the regional air quality monitoring network and applied it to ground-based PM_(2.5)observation in the mainland of China.Weighted multidimensional Euclidean distance between each pixel and the stations was used to determine the representativeness of the existing monitoring network.In addition,the K-means clustering method was adopted to improve the spatial representativeness of the existing AQMS.The results showed that there were obvious differences among the representative area of 1820 stations in the mainland of China.The monitoring stations could well represent the PM_(2.5)spatial distribution of the entire region,and the effectively represented area(i.e.the area where the Euclidean distance between the pixels and the stations was lower than the average value)accounted for 67.32%of the total area and covered 93.12%of the population.Forty additional stations were identified in the Northwest,North China,and Northeast regions,which could improve the spatial representativeness by 14.31%. | Ling Su Chanchan Gao Xiaoli Ren Fengying Zhang Shanshan Cao Shiqing Zhang Tida Chen Mengqing Liu Bingchuan Ni Min Liu | 2022 | Geoscience Frontiers2022,13,3: | 3 |
| 2 | Microbial phototrophic fixa- tion of atmospheric CO2 in China subtropical upland and paddy soils显示文摘 | Ge Tida Wu X H Chen X J | 2013 | Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta2013,113,4: | 1 |
| 3 | Microbial bio- mass, activity, and community structure in horticultural soils un- der conventional and organic management strategies 显示文摘 | Ge Tida Chen Xiaojuan Yuan Hongzhao | 2013 | European Journal of Soil Biology2013,58,: | 1 |
| 4 | Significant role formicrobial autotrophy in the sequestration of soil carbon显示文摘 | YUAN Hongzhao GE Tida CHEN Caiyan | 2012 | Appl Environ Microbiol2012,78,7: | 1 |
| 5 | Microbialphototrophic fixation of atmospheric CO2 in China subtropicalupland and paddy soils显示文摘 | GE Tida WU Xiaohong CHEN Xiaojuan | 2013 | Geochimica et Cosmochiinica Acta2013,113,: | 1 |
| 6 | Microplastics affect activity and spatial distribution of C,N, and P hydrolases in rice rhizosphere显示文摘Microplastics provide a new ecological niche for microorganisms,and the accumulation levels of microplastics(MPs)in terrestrial ecosystems are higher than those in marine ecosystems.Here,we applied the zymography to investigate how MPs–polyethylene[PE],and polyvinyl chloride[PVC])at two levels(0.01%and 1%soil weight)impacted the spatial distribution of soil hydrolases,nutrient availability,and rice growth in paddy soil.MPs increased the above-ground biomass by 13.0%–15.5%and decreased the below-ground biomass by 8.0%–15.1%.Addition of 0.01%and 1%MPs reduced soil NH4+content by 18.3%–63.2%and 52.2%–80.2%,respectively.The average activities of N-and P-hydrolases increased by 0.8%–4.8%and 1.9%–6.3%with addition of MPs,respectively.The nutrient uptake by rice plants and the enzyme activities in hotspots increased with MP content in soil.The accumulation of MPs in paddy soil could provide an ecological niche that facilitates microbial survival,alters the spatial distribution of soil hydrolases,and decreases nutrient availability. | Yaoyao Tong Jina Ding Mouliang Xiao Muhammad Shahbaz Zhenke Zhu Ming Chen Yakov Kuzyakov Yangwu Deng Jianping Chen Tida Ge | 2023 | Soil Ecology Letters2023,5,3: | 0 |
| 7 | Distribution of microplastics in soil aggregates after film mulching显示文摘Microplastic distribution is non-homogeneous in agricultural soil following plastic film degradation.However,the distribution of microplastics by shape and particle size in different soil aggregates remains unknown.To elucidate the distribution of microplastic shapes and particle sizes in soil aggregates with increasing years of film mulching,four paired fields with film mulching(FM)and no mulching(NM)were examined at 1,5,10,and 20 years after continuous mulching.An increase in soil aggregates of 0.053–0.25 mm diameter was observed;however,soil organic carbon content decreased after long-term FM.Microplastics primarily combined with 0.053–2 mm soil aggregates.Specifically,long-term FM was associated with dominance of film-and fiber-shaped microplastics in soil aggregates of 0.25–2 mm and 0.053–0.25 mm diameter,respectively.Fiber-and granule-shaped microplastics of 0.25–1 mm diameter primarily combined with 0.053–0.25 and 0.25–2 mm soil aggregates,respectively.Film-shaped microplastics of diameter>1 mm and diameter 0.05–0.25 mm primarily combined with 0.25–2 mm soil aggregates.Therefore,distribution of microplastics in soil aggregates can be used to monitor soil health and quality,greatly enhancing our understanding of the risk posed by microplastics to the environment. | Yuhuai Liu Yingying Zhong Can Hu Mouliang Xiao Fan Ding Yongxiang Yu Huaiying Yao Zhenke Zhu Jianping Chen Tida Ge Jina Ding | 2023 | Soil Ecology Letters2023,5,3: | 0 |
| 8 | Legacy effect of elevated CO_(2) and N fertilization on mineralization and retention of rice (Oryza sativa L.) rhizodeposit-C in paddy soil aggregates显示文摘Rhizodeposits in rice paddy soil are important in global C sequestration and cycling.This study explored the effects of elevated CO_(2) and N fertilization during the rice growing season on the subsequent mineralization and retention of rhizodeposit-C in soil aggregates after harvest.Rice(Oryza sativa L.)was labeled with ^(13)CO_(2) under ambient(400 ppm)and elevated(800 ppm)CO_(2) concentrations with and without N fertilization.After harvest,soil with labeled rhizodeposits was collected,separated into three aggregate size fractions,and flood-incubated for 100 d.The initial rhizodeposit-^(13)C content of N-fertilized microaggregates was less than 65%of that of non-fertilized microaggregates.During the incubation of microaggregates separated from N-fertilized soils,3%–9%and 9%–16%more proportion of rhizodeposit-^(13)C was mineralized to ^(13)CO_(2),and incorporated into the microbial biomass,respectively,while less was allocated to soil organic carbon than in the non-fertilized soils.Elevated CO_(2) increased the rhizodeposit-^(13)C content of all aggregate fractions by 10%–80%,while it reduced cumulative ^(13)CO_(2) emission and the bioavailable C pool size of rhizodeposit-C,especially in N-fertilized soil,except for the silt-clay fraction.It also resulted in up to 23%less rhizodeposit-C incorporated into the microbial biomass of the three soil aggregates,and up to 23%more incorporated into soil organic carbon.These results were relatively weak in the silt-clay fraction.Elevated CO_(2) and N fertilizer applied in rice growing season had a legacy effect on subsequent mineralization and retention of rhizodeposits in paddy soils after harvest,the extent of which varied among the soil aggregates. | Yuhong Li Hongzhao Yuan Anlei Chen Mouliang Xiao Yangwu Deng Rongzhong Ye Zhenke Zhu Kazuyuki Inubushi Jinshui Wu Tida Ge | 2022 | Soil Ecology Letters2022,4,1: | 0 |
| 9 | Effect of N and P fertilization on the allocation and fixation of photosynthesized carbon in paddy soil显示文摘Potted rice seedlings independently treated with N,P,and NP were continuously^(13)CO_(2) labeled to investigated the influence of N and P application on the contribution of photosynthesized C to the rhizosphere versus bulk soil and particulate organic matter(POM)versus mineral fraction(MIN).N and NP enhanced net assimilated^(13)C on day 14(D14),with maximum C assimilation occurring on day 22(D22)under NP.Aboveground biomass retained more^(13)C than belowground biomass for all treatments.^(13)C incorporation into the rhizosphere exceeded that in bulk soil,with the maximum(6-10%)found under N addition.Newly assimilated^(13)incorporated into POM increased in the rhizosphere under N and NP conditions,whereas MIN remained largely unaffected.^(13)C-MBC proportion in the total microbial biomass C(MBC)pool revealed that N and NP stimulated microbial activity to a greater degree than P.The main portion of^(13)C in the rhizosphere and bulk soil was found in POM on D14,which decreased over time due to microbial utilization.Contrastingly,root-derived ^(13)C in the MIN remained unchanged between sampling days,which indicates that the stabilization of rhizodeposits in this fraction might be the potential mechanism underlying SOM sequestration in paddy soils. | Mostafa Zhran Tida Ge Yaoyao Tong Zhenke Zhu Yangwu Deng Ahmed Fahmy Ming Chen Tin Mar Lynn Jinshui Wu Anna Gunina | 2021 | Ecosystem Health and Sustainability2021,7,1: | 0 |