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| 1 | Engineering Broad-Spectrum Bacterial Blight Resistance by Simultaneously Disrupting Variable TALE-Binding Elements of Multiple Susceptibility Genes in Rice显示文摘Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae(Xoo),the causal agent of bacterial blight of rice,employs the transcription activator-like effectors(TALEs)to induce the expression of the OsSWEET family of putative sugar transporter genes,which function in conferring disease susceptibility(S)in rice plants.To engineer broadspectrum bacterial blight resistance,we used CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing to disrupt the TALEbinding elements(EBEs)of two S genes,OsSWEETH and OsSWEET14,in rice cv.Kitaake,which harbors the recessive resistance allele of Xa25/OsSWEET13.The engineered rice line MS14K exhibited broadspectrum resistance to most Xoo strains with a few exceptions,suggesting that the compatible strains may contain new TALEs.We identified two PthXo2-like TALEs,Tal5LN18 and Tal7PX061,as major virulence factors in the compatible Xoo strains LN18 and PX061,respectively,and found that Xoo encodes at least five types of PthXo2-like effectors.Given that PthXo2/PthXo2.1 target OsSlVEETf3 for transcriptional activation,the genomes of 3000 rice varieties were analyzed for EBE variationsin the OsSWEET13 promoter,and 10Xa25-like haplotypes were identified.We found that Tal5LN18 and Tal7PX〇6i bind slightly different EBE sequences in the OsSWEET13 promoter to activate its expression.CRISPR/Cas9 technology was then used to generate InDels in the EBE of the OsSWEET13 promoter in MS14K to creat a new germplasm with three edited OsSWEET EBEs and broad-spectrum resistance against all Xoo strains tested.Collectively,our findings illustrate how to disarm TALE-S co-evolved loci to generate broad-spectrum resistance through the loss of effector-triggered susceptibility in plants. | Zhengyin Xu Xiameng Xu Qiang Gong Ziyang Li Ying Li Sai Wang Yangyang Yang Wenxiu Ma Longyu Liu Bo Zhu Lifang Zou Gongyou Chen | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，11： | 29 |
| 2 | Seasonal variations in leaf capturing of particulate matter, surface wettability and micromorphology in urban tree species显示文摘在叶微粒物质(下午) 的季节的变化在城市的树种类的累积,表面 wettability 和 micromorphology,包括 Sophora 装饰用的梨树(S。装饰用的梨树) , Platanus acerifolia (P。acerifolia ) 并且 Cedrus deodara (C。deodara ) ,在一个单个成长季节期间被学习。三种在下午累积显示出不同季节的趋势,从春天增加到秋天(或冬季) 甚至在雨季期间,但是以不同的率。在学习期间, P 的叶下午保留数量。acerifolia,有隆起的叶的种出现,比 S 的显著地高。装饰用的梨树和 C。deodara,有蜡制的叶表面的种类。除了在 S 的离开轴心的表面上,在叶子的水微滴的接触角度与叶年龄减少了。装饰用的梨树,它仍然保持在整个成长季节非可湿或高度非可湿;在 S 的近轴的表面上的接触角度的减少。装饰用的梨树更大什么时候与 P 相比。acerifolia 和 C。deodara。一种重要、否定的关系在所有三种的叶子的近轴的表面上在叶下午保留数量和接触角度之间存在。wettability 的增加,当 epicuticular 蜡被机械、化学的磨损破坏时,可能引起了,似乎是在叶下午累积导致季节的变化的主要因素。 | Huixia WANG Hui SHI Yangyang LI Ya YU Jun ZHANG | 2013 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2013，7，4： | 15 |
| 3 | Control of Leaf Senescence by an MeOH- Jasmonates Cascade that Is Epigenetically Regulated by OsSRT1 in Rice显示文摘 | ChuanYing Fang Hua Zhang Jian Wan YangYang Wu Kang Li Cheng Jin Wei Chen ShouChuang Wang WenSheng Wang HaiWei Zhang Pan Zhang Fei Zhang LiangHuan Qu Xianqing Liu Dao-Xiu Zhou Jie Luo | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，10： | 14 |
| 4 | Recombinant CC16 protein inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines via NF-KB and p38 MAPK pathways in LPS-activated RAW264,7 macrophages显示文摘积累的证据显示克莱拉房间 protein-16 (CC16 ) 有反煽动性的功能,尽管深奥分子的小径完全没被阐明。这里,我们评估了效果肿瘤坏死因素 alpha (TNF-) 的表示上的 recombinant 老鼠 CC16 (rCC16 ) , interleukin-6 (IL-6 ) ,和在 lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 的 IL-8 刺激了老鼠巨噬细胞(RAW264.7 房间) 并且探索了内在的分子的机制。rCC16 在两个禁止了导致 LPS 的 TNF- , IL-6,和 IL-8 表示,这被发现送信人 ribonucleicacid (mRNA ) 水平和蛋白质以一种集中依赖者方式铺平,由即时反向的 transcriptase 聚合酶链反应和连接酶的 immunosorbent 试金示威了。如此的镇压效果被 transcriptional 活动和原子因素(NF ) 的脱氧核糖核酸酸绑定活动的抑制伴随 -B 然而并非使活跃之物蛋白质(AP )-1。西方的污点分析进一步表明 rCC16 禁止了原子 NF-B 和 NF-B 禁止的蛋白质 IB,和 p38 的 cytosolic NF-B, phosphorylation 和减小的减小的增加激活 mitogen 的蛋白质 kinase (MAPK ) 依赖者由在它的 p65 子单元的 Ser276 的 phosphorylation 的 NF-B 激活。而且, rCC16 被发现没另外在c6月N终端 kinase ,c6月,或c-Jun.的原子 translocation 的 phosphorylation 上有效果,TNF-的减小, IL-6 ,并且 IL-8 被颠倒内长的uteroglobin有约束力的蛋白质的水平什么时候被 RNA 干扰在 对待rCC16 、 对待LPS 的 RAW264.7 房间减少。我们的数据建议 rCC16 由在 RAW264.7 房间使 NF-B 和 p38 MAPK 然而并非 AP-1 失去活性压制调停 LPS 的煽动性的调停人 TNF- , IL-6,和 IL-8 生产。 | Min Pang Yangyang Yuan Dong Wang Ting Li Dan Wang Xiaohong Shi Min Guo Chunfang Wang Xinri Zhang Guoping Zheng Baofeng Yu Hailong Wang | 2017 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017，49，5： | 14 |
| 5 | Additive manufacturing of high-strength CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloys-based composites with WC addition显示文摘Laser melting deposition with WC addition has been developed to fabricate high-strength CrMnFeCoNibased high-entropy alloys-based composites.By this technique,a microstructure of compact refined equiaxed grains can be achieved,and the tensile strength can be remarkably improved.The sample with 5 wt%WC addition shows a promising mechanical performance with a tensile strength of 800 MPa and an elongation of 37%.The improvement in mechanical property may be attributed to the formation of Cr(23)C6 reinforcement precipitates,which could promote the heterogeneous nucleation of grains and hinder the propagation of slip bands. | Jinfeng Li Shuo Xiang Hengwei Luan Abdukadir Amar Xue Liu Siyuan Lu Yangyang Zeng Guomin Le Xiaoying Wang Fengsheng Qu Chunli Jiang Guannan Yang | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，11： | 13 |
| 6 | Humoral immune response to circulating SARS-CoV-2 variants elicited by inactivated and RBD-subunit vaccines显示文摘SARS-CoV-2 variants could induce immune escape by mutations on the receptor-binding domain(RBD)and N-terminal domain(NTD).Here we report the humoral immune response to circulating SARS-CoV-2 variants,such as 501Y.V2(B.1.351),of the plasma and neutralizing antibodies(NAbs)elicited by CoronaVac(inactivated vaccine),ZF2001(RBD-subunit vaccine)and natural infection.Among 86 potent NAbs identified by high-throughput single-cell VDJ sequencing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from vaccinees and convalescents,near half anti-RBD NAbs showed major neutralization reductions against the K417N/E484K/N501Y mutation combination,with E484K being the dominant cause.VH3-53/VH3-66 recurrent antibodies respond differently to RBD variants,and K417N compromises the majority of neutralizing activity through reduced polar contacts with complementarity determining regions.In contrast,the 242–244 deletion(242–244Δ)would abolish most neutralization activity of anti-NTD NAbs by interrupting the conformation of NTD antigenic supersite,indicating a much less diversity of anti-NTD NAbs than anti-RBD NAbs.Plasma of convalescents and CoronaVac vaccinees displayed comparable neutralization reductions against pseudo-and authentic 501Y.V2 variants,mainly caused by E484K/N501Y and 242–244Δ,with the effects being additive.Importantly,RBD-subunit vaccinees exhibit markedly higher tolerance to 501Y.V2 than convalescents,since the elicited anti-RBD NAbs display a high diversity and are unaffected by NTD mutations.Moreover,an extended gap between the third and second doses of ZF2001 leads to better neutralizing activity and tolerance to 501Y.V2 than the standard three-dose administration.Together,these results suggest that the deployment of RBD-vaccines,through a third-dose boost,may be ideal for combating SARS-CoV-2 variants when necessary,especially for those carrying mutations that disrupt the NTD supersite. | Yunlong Cao Ayijiang Yisimayi Yali Bai Weijin Huang Xiaofeng Li Zhiying Zhang Tianjiao Yuan Ran An Jing Wang Tianhe Xiao Shuo Du Wenping Ma Liyang Song Yongzheng Li Xiang Li Weiliang Song Jiajing Wu Shuo Liu Xuemei Li Yonghong Zhang Bin Su Xianghua Guo Yangyang Wei Chuanping Gao Nana Zhang Yifei Zhang Yang Dou Xiaoyu Xu Rui Shi Bai Lu Ronghua Jin Yingmin Ma Chengfeng Qin Youchun Wang Yingmei Feng Junyu Xiao Xiaoliang Sunney Xie | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，7： | 12 |
| 7 | Assessing the Dynamics of Grassland Net Primary Productivity in Response to Climate Change at the Global Scale显示文摘Understanding the net primary productivity(NPP) of grassland is crucial to evaluate the terrestrial carbon cycle. In this study, we investigated the spatial distribution and the area of global grassland across the globe. Then, we used the Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach(CASA) model to estimate global grassland NPP and explore the spatio-temporal variations of grassland NPP in response to climate change from 1982 to 2008. Results showed that the largest area of grassland distribution during the study period was in Asia(1737.23 × 104 km^2), while the grassland area in Europe was relatively small(202.83 × 10~4 km^2). Temporally, the total NPP increased with fluctuations from 1982 to 2008, with an annual increase rate of 0.03 Pg C/yr. The total NPP experienced a significant increasing trend from 1982 to 1995, while a decreasing trend was observed from 1996 to 2008. Spatially, the grassland NPP in South America and Africa were higher than the other regions, largely as a result of these regions are under warm and wet climatic conditions. The highest mean NPP was recorded for savannas(560.10 g C/(m^2·yr)), whereas the lowest was observed in open shrublands with an average NPP of 162.53 g C/(m^2·yr). The relationship between grassland NPP and annual mean temperature and annual precipitation(AMT, AP, respectively) varies with changes in AP, which indicates that, grassland NPP is more sensitive to precipitation than temperature. | LIU Yangyang YANG Yue WANG Qian KHALIFA Muhammad ZHANG Zhaoying TONG Linjing LI Jianlong SHI Aiping | 2019 | Chinese Geographical Science2019，29，5： | 12 |
| 8 | CPSF30-L-mediated recognition of mRNA m^(6)A modification controls alternative polyadenylation of nitrate signaling-related gene transcripts in Arabidopsis显示文摘N6-methyladenosine(m^(6)A),a ubiquitous internal modification of eukaryotic mRNAs,plays a vital role in almost every aspect of mRNA metabolism.However,there is little evidence documenting the role of m^(6)A in regulating alternative polyadenylation(APA)in plants.APA is controlled by a large protein-RNA complex with many components,including CLEAVAGE AND POLYADENYLATION SPECIFICITY FACTOR30(CPSF30).In Arabidopsis,CPSF30 has two isoforms and the longer isoform(CPSF30-L)contains a YT512-B Homology(YTH)domain,which is unique to plants.In this study,we showed that CPSF30-L YTH domain binds to m^(6)A in v itro.In the cpsf30-2 mutant,the transcripts of many genes including several important nitrate signaling-related genes had shifts in polyadenylation sites that were correlated with m^(6)A peaks,indicating that these gene transcripts carrying m^(6)A tend to be regulated by APA.Wild-type CPSF30-L could rescue the defects in APA and nitrate metabolism in cpsf30-2,but m^(6)A-binding-defective mutants of CPSF30-L could not.Taken together,our results demonstrated that m^(6)A modification regulates APA in Arabidops is and revealed that the m^(6)A reader CPSF30-L affects nitrate signaling by controlling APA,shedding new light on the roles of the m^(6)A modification during RNA 3-end processing in nitrate metabolism. | Yiteng Hou Jing Sun Baixing Wu Yangyang Gao Hongbo Nie Zhentian Nie Shuxuan Quan Yong Wang Xiaofeng Cao Sisi Li | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，4： | 12 |
| 9 | Disease profile and plasma neutralizing activity of postvaccination Omicron BA.1 infection in Tianjin,China:a retrospective study显示文摘Dear Editor,SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant BA.1 first emerged on the Chinese mainland on January 8,2022,in Tianjin and caused a large wave of infections.1 Four rounds of mass testing of its~14 million residents were launched on January 9,12,15,and 20,respectively.As of February 7,2022,a total of 430 individuals were tested positive for Omicron BA.1,with no new infections detected for the following 16 days.In the Chinese mainland,the most delivered vaccines are inactivated vaccines.As of January 8,2022,up to 93.2%of Tianjin’s residents had been vaccinated with at least one dose.2 We investigated the protection conferred by vaccination against Omicron BA.1 by examining the breakthrough infections among vaccinees as compared with unvaccinated cases.Our study population comprised all 430 cases during the outbreak of Omicron BA.1 in Tianjin. | Hong Zheng Yunlong Cao Xiaosu Chen Fengmei Wang Ye Hu Weiliang Song Yangyang Chai Qingqing Gu Yansong Shi Yingmei Feng Shuxun Liu Yan Xie Xiaoliang Sunney Xie Wentao Jiang Zhongyang Shen | 2022 | Cell Research2022，32，8： | 12 |
| 10 | Signal-Based Intelligent Hydraulic Fault Diagnosis Methods: Review and Prospects显示文摘Hydraulic systems have the characteristics of strong fault concealment,powerful nonlinear time-varying signals,and a complex vibration transmission mechanism;hence,diagnosis of these systems is a challenge.To provide accurate diagnosis results automatically,numerous studies have been carried out.Among them,signal-based methods are commonly used,which employ signal processing techniques based on the state signal used for extracting features,and further input the features into the classifier for fault recognition.However,their main deficiencies include the following:(1)The features are manually designed and thus may have a lack of objectivity.(2)For signal processing,feature extraction and pattern recognition are conducted using independent models,which cannot be jointly optimized globally.(3)The machine learning algorithms adopted by these methods have a shallow architecture,which limits their capacity to deeply mine the essential features of a fault.As a breakthrough in artificial intelligence,deep learning holds the potential to overcome such deficiencies.Based on deep learning,deep neural networks(DNNs)can automatically learn the complex nonlinear relations implied in a signal,can be globally optimized,and can obtain the high-level features of multi-dimensional data.In this paper,the main technology used in an intelligent fault diagnosis and the current research status of hydraulic system fault diagnosis are summarized and analyzed.The significant prospect of applying deep learning in the field of intelligent fault diagnosis is presented,and the main ideas,methods,and principles of several typical DNNs are described and summarized.The commonality between a fault diagnosis and other issues regarding typical pattern recognition are analyzed,and research ideas for applying DNNs for hydraulic fault diagnosis are proposed.Meanwhile,the research advantages and development trend of DNNs(both domestically and overseas)as applied to an intelligent fault diagnosis are reviewed.Furthermore,the fault characteristics of a complex hydraulic system are summarized and discussed,and the key problems and possible research ideas of applying DNNs to an intelligent hydraulic fault diagnosis are presented and comprehensively analyzed. | Juying Dai Jian Tang Shuzhan Huang Yangyang Wang | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2019，32，5： | 11 |
| 11 | In vivo self-assembled small RNAs as a new generation of RNAi therapeutics显示文摘RNAi therapy has undergone two stages of development,direct injection of synthetic siRNAs and delivery with artificial vehicles or conjugated ligands;both have not solved the problem of efficient in vivo siRNA delivery.Here,we present a proof-of-principle strategy that reprogrammes host liver with genetic circuits to direct the synthesis and self-assembly of siRNAs into secretory exosomes and facilitate the in vivo delivery of siRNAs through circulating exosomes.By combination of different genetic circuit modules,in vivo assembled siRNAs are systematically distributed to multiple tissues or targeted to specific tissues(e.g.,brain),inducing potent target gene silencing in these tissues.The therapeutic value of our strategy is demonstrated by programmed silencing of critical targets associated with various diseases,including EGFR/KRAS in lung cancer,EGFR/TNC in glioblastoma and PTP1B in obesity.Overall,our strategy represents a next generation RNAi therapeutics,which makes RNAi therapy feasible. | Zheng Fu Xiang Zhang Xinyan Zhou Uzair Ur-Rehman Mengchao Yu Hongwei Liang Hongyuan Guo Xu Guo Yan Kong Yuanyuan Su Yangyang Ye Xiuting Hu Wei Cheng Jinrong Wu Yanbo Wang Yayun Gu Sheng-feng Lu Dianqing Wu Ke Zen Jing Li Chao Yan Chen-Yu Zhang Xi Chen | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，6： | 10 |
| 12 | Function of note strings in Japanese Tit alarm calls to the Common Cuckoo:a playback experiment显示文摘Background: Birds produce alarm calls to convey information about threats. Some Passerine alarm calls consist of several note strings, but few studies have examined their function. Previous studies have shown that Japanese Tits(Parus minor) can alter the calling rate and number and combination of notes in response to predators. We previously found the combinations of note types in Japanese Tit alarm calls to be significantly different in response to the Sparrowhawk(Accipiter nisus) and Common Cuckoo(Cuculus canorus).Methods: Through playback experiments, we tested whether the note strings in Japanese Tit alarm calls to the Common Cuckoo have different functions in conveying information. The note strings of selected alarm calls were divided into the categories of C and D, and different calls were then constructed separately based on the two note string categories. Original alarm calls(C–D), C calls and D calls were played back to male Japanese Tits during the incubation period.Results: Male Japanese Tits had a significantly stronger response to C calls than to C–D calls, and they showed a significantly stronger response to both C and C–D calls than to D calls, suggesting that Japanese Tits discriminated between the C and D calls.Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that the C-and D-category note strings of Japanese Tit alarm calls to the Common Cuckoo have different functions, which supports the previous finding that different note strings in an alarm call can provide different information to receivers. However, the exact meanings of these note strings are not yet known, and further investigation is therefore required. | Jiangping Yu Weiwei Lv Hongwei Xu Nehafta Bibi Yangyang Yu Yunlei Jiang Wei Liang Haitao Wang | 2017 | Avian Research2017，8，3： | 8 |
| 13 | Salvianolic acid A alleviates renal injury in systemic lupus erythematosus induced by pristane in BALB/c mice显示文摘The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of salvianolic acid A(SAA) in systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) induced by pristane in BALB/c mice.Lupus mice were established by confirming elevated levels of autoantibodies and IL-6 after intraperitoneal injection of pristane.Mice were then treated with daily oral doses of SAA for 5 months in parallel with mice treated with prednisone and aspirin as positive controls.The levels of autoantibodies were monitored at monthly intervals and nephritic symptoms observed by hematoxylin and eosin(H&E) and periodic acid-Schiff(PAS) staining.Western blot analysis of renal tissue was also employed.SAA treatment caused a significant reduction in the levels of anti-Sm autoantibodies and reduced renal histopathological changes and pathological effects.SAA treatment also significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of IKK,IκB and NFκB in renal tissues of lupus mice.In conclusion,the results suggest that SAA alleviates renal injury in pristane-induced SLE in BALB/c mice through inhibition of phosphorylation of IKK,IκB and NFκB. | Yihuang Lin Yu Yan Huifang Zhang Yucai Chen Yangyang He Shoubao Wang Lianhua Fang Yang Lv Guanhua Du | 2017 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2017，7，2： | 8 |
| 14 | Ultra-sensitive graphene strain sensor for sound signal acquisition and recognition显示文摘为健全信号获得和识别的一个便携、高精确的传感器从编织的特殊设计的 graphene 的薄电影被制作织物(GWF ) 。在被拉长之上,随机的裂缝的高密度出现在网络,它减少当前的小径,从而增加电阻。因此,这部电影能对人的喉咙作为一个紧张传感器起作用以便测量通过肌肉运动,一个声音是否被生产的讲话。超离频敏感允许由提取声波的签名特征的快速、低频率的讲话采样的实现。在这研究, 26 封英语信,典型汉字和音调的代表性的信号,甚至短语和句子被测试,揭示在电阻的明显、典型的变化。而且, graphene 传感器的电阻变化与预告录下的声音完美地反应了。由把人工智能与数字信号处理相结合,我们期望以后,这个 graphene 传感器将能成功地达成复杂声学的系统和听觉的数据的大数量。 | Yan Wang Tingting Yang Junchao Lao Rujing Zhang Yangyang Zhang Miao Zhu Xiao Li Xiaobei Zang Kunlin Wang Wenjian YU Hu Jin Li Wang Hongwei Zhu | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，5： | 8 |
| 15 | In vitro degradation and biocompatibility evaluation of typical biodegradable metals (Mg/Zn/Fe) for the application of tracheobronchial stenosis显示文摘Tracheobronchial obstruction in children due to benign stenosis or tracheobronchomalacia still remains a challenging matter of concern.Currently,there is 10%–20%complication rate in clinical treatment.The nonbiodegradable property of silicone stents and nickel-titanium memory alloy stents take the primary responsibility for drawbacks including stimulating local granulation tissue proliferation,displacement,and stent-related infections.Permanent tracheobronchial stent will be a persistent foreign object for a long time,causing excessive secretion of tracheal mucosa,ulceration and even perforation,which is particularly unsuitable for young children with persistent tracheal growth.In this study,the degradation and biocompatibility performance of three typical biodegradable metals were investigated as potential tracheobronchial stent materials.The results exhibited that these materials showed different degradation behaviors in the simulating respiratory fluid environment compared with SBF.Except for pure iron group,high purity magnesium and zinc showed favorable cell adhesion and proliferation in three culture methodologies(direct culture,indirect culture and extraction culture).The proper corrosion rate and good biocompatibility indicated that high purity magnesium and zinc may be good candidates as tracheobronchial stent materials. | Yangyang Li Jianglong Yan Wenhao Zhou Pan Xiong Pei Wang Wei Yuan Yufeng Zheng Yan Cheng | 2019 | Bioactive Materials2019，4，1： | 8 |
| 16 | Highly conductive dodecaborate/MXene composites for high performance supercapacitors显示文摘With the increasingly prominent energy and environmental issues,the supercapacitors,as a highly efficient and clean energy conversion and storage devices,meet the requirements well.However,it is still a challenge to enhance the capacitance and energy density of supercapacitors.A novel and highly conductive dodecaborate/MXene composites have been designed for high performance supercapacitors.The surface charge property of MXene was modified by a simple ultrasonic treatment with ammonium ion,and the dodecaborate ion can be inserted into the inner surface of MXene by electrostatic adsorption.Due to the unique icosahedral cage conjugate structure formed by the B-B bond and the highly delocalized three-dimensionalπbond structure of the electrons,the negative charge is delocalied on the whole dodecaborate ion,which reduces the ability to bind to cations.Therefore,the cations can move easily,and the dodecaborate can act as a“lubricant”for ion diffusion between the MXene layers,which significantly improves the ion transfer rate of supercapacitors.The dodecaborate/MXene composites can achieve an extremely high specific capacitance of 366 F.g^-1 at a scan rate of 2 mV.s^-1,which is more than eight times higher than that of MXene(43 F1-)at the same scan rate.Our finding provides a novel route on the fabrication of the high performance supercapacitors. | Zhenxing Li Chang Ma Yangyang Wen Zhiting Wei Xiaofei Xing Junmei Chu Chengcheng Yu Kaili Wang Zhao-Kui Wang | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，1： | 7 |
| 17 | Correlation between tobacco and alcohol use and Traditional Chinese Medicine constitutions: an analysis based on a sample from general population of China显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between smoking and drinking and constitution types from Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)theory.METHODS:The Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire(CCMQ)was used.A sample of 8448subjects from nine provinces and municipalities was chosen from the database of the TCM constitution and health status survey.Constituent ratio and correspondence analysis were used to find the relationship between smoking and drinking and TCM constitution.RESULTS:There was an association between smokinganddrinkingandtheGentleness,phlegm-dampness,and dampness-heat type constitutions.People that did not smoke tobacco or drink alcohol tended to have Yang-deficiency,Yin-deficiency,Qi-depression,Qi-deficiency,special diathesis,orblood-stasis type constitutions.CONCLUSION:There was a significant correlation between tobacco and alcohol use and TCM constitutions.To improve patient health,more attention should be paid to tobacco and alcohol control. | Yangyang Wang Yanbo Zhu Jie Di Lin Lin | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，5： | 7 |
| 18 | Synthesis and Characterization of Condensed Polynuclear Aromatic Resin Derived from Ethylene Tar显示文摘As a kind of low-cost and readily available industrial byproduct, ethylene tar (ET) was for the first time utilized for the preparation of heat-resistant condensed polynuclear aromatic resin (COPNAR). The basic properties of ET and the resulted COPNAR were characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, TGA and elemental analysis. The test results showed that ET with high aromatic content (>50%) was suitable for the synthesis of COPNAR with superior heat resistance. The average molecular structure of ET was obtained by means of the improved Brown-Ladner method, and the reaction mechanism was considered as an acid-catalyzed positive ion-typed polymerization. Our findings have provided a new route to develop ET into technology-added heat-resistant resins. | Wu Mingbo Shi Yangyang Li Shibin Wang Yuwei Tan Minghui Wang Ding Zheng Jingtang Tsubaki Noritatsu | 2012 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2012，14，4： | 7 |
| 19 | Case-control study on the associations between lifestyle-behavioral risk factors and phlegm-wetness cbonstitution显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationships between different lifestyle-behavioral factors and phlegm wetness type of Traditional Chinese Medicine constitution,so as to provide health management strategies for phlegm-wetness constitution.METHODS: A case-control study was conducted with the cases selected from the database of Chinese constitution survey in 9 provinces or municipalities of China. 1380 cases met the diagnostic criteria of phlegm-wetness type were taken as the case group, and 1380 cases were randomly selected from gentleness type as the control group. Using Chi-square test to compare the differences of lifestyle-behavior composition in each group; single factor and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to compare the relationships of life-style-behavioral factors and phlegm-wetness type.RESULTS: There were statistically significant differences between phlegm-wetness type group and gentleness type group in lifestyle behaviors(dietary habits, tobacco and liquor consumptions, exercise habits, sleeping habits). The results of single factor logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the risk of phlegm-wetness constitution decreased significantly in light diet(odds ratio, OR=0.68);The risk factors of phlegm-wetness type were fatty food intake(OR=2.36), sleeping early and getting up late(OR=1.87), tobacco smoking(OR=1.83),barbecued food intake(OR=1.68), alcohol drinking(OR=1.63), salty food intake(OR=1.44), sleeping erratically(OR=1.43), less physical activities(OR=1.42), sweet food intake(OR=1.29), sleeping and getting up late(OR=1.26), and pungent food intake(OR=1.21), respectively. Regardless of the interaction among lifestyle-behavioral factors, the results of the multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the risk factors of phlegm-wetness type were sleeping early and getting up late(OR=1.94), fatty food intake(OR=1.80), tobacco smoking(OR=1.50),sleeping erratically(OR=1.50), barbecued food intake(OR=1.40), sleeping and getting up late(OR=1.40), less physical activities(OR=1.31), sleeping late and getting up early(OR=1.27),and sweet food intake(OR=1.27), respectively, and the risk ofphlegm-wetness type still decreased significantly inlightfoodintake(OR=0.79).CONCLUSION: Light diet can decrease the risk of being phlegm-wetness constitution, and bad lifestyle behaviors such as sleeping early and getting up late, sleeping erratically, fatty food, barbecued food or sweet food intake, tobacco and liquor consumptions, and less physical activities can increase the risks of becoming phlegm-wetness constitution. | Yanbo Zhu Qi Wang Zhaoyu Dai Hideki Origasa Jie Di Yangyang Wang Lin Lin Chunpok Fan | 2014 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014，34，3： | 6 |
| 20 | Eye movement indices in the study of depressive disorder显示文摘 | YU LI Yangyang XU Mengqing XIA Tianhong ZHANG Junjie WANG Xu LIU Yongguang HE Jijun WANG | 2016 | 上海精神医学2016，28，6： | 6 |
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