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386篇 您的检索式:作者名="Watson A T"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1XRCC1 and DNA polymerase β in cellular protection against cytotoxic DNA single-strand breaks显示文摘Julie K Horton Mary Watson Donna F Stefanick Daniel T Shaughnessy Jack A Taylor Samuel H Wilson 2008Cell Research2008,18,1:17
2健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景 尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K 2016中国卫生政策研究2016,9,2:5
3Risk factors for Barrett’s oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma:Results from the FINBAR study显示文摘AIM:To investigate risk factors associated with Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma.METHODS:This all-Ireland population-based case-control study recruited 224 Barrett's oesophagus patients,227 oesophageal adenocarcinoma patients and 260 controls.All participants underwent a structured interview with information obtained about potential lifestyle and environmental risk factors.RESULTS:Gastro-oesophageal reflux was associated with Barrett's [OR 12.0(95% CI 7.64-18.7)] and oesophageal adenocarcinoma [OR 3.48(95% CI 2.25-5.41)].Oesophageal adenocarcinoma patients were more likely than controls to be ex-or current smokers [OR 1.72(95% CI 1.06-2.81)and OR 4.84(95% CI 2.72-8.61)respectively] and to have a high body mass index [OR 2.69(95% CI 1.62-4.46)].No significant associations were observed between these risk factors and Barrett's oesophagus.Fruit but not vegetables were negatively associated with oesophageal adenocarcinoma [OR 0.50(95% CI 0.30-0.86)].CONCLUSION:A high body mass index,a diet low in fruit and cigarette smoking may be involved in the progression from Barrett's oesophagus to oesophageal adenocarcinoma.Lesley A Anderson RG Peter Watson Seamus J Murphy Brian T Johnston Harry Comber Jim Mc Guigan John V Reynolds Liam J Murray 2007World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,10:5
4Have patients with esophagitis got an increased risk of adenocarcinoma? Results from a population-based study显示文摘AIM: To examine an increased risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma is restricted to patients who develop Barrett's esophagus or whether esophagitis per se is a risk factor for adenocarcinoma.METHODS: A population-based cohort of patients with histological evidence of esophagitis without Barrett's esophagus was constructed using electronic pathology reports relating to all esophageal biopsies in Northern Ireland between 1993 and 1996. Person-years of followup and incident cases of esophageal cancer were calculated by linking the cohort to death files and the Northern Ireland Cancer Registry records. Standardized incidence ratios (SIR) were calculated for esophageal cancers (adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and histologically unspecified cancers).RESULTS: A total of 2 013 patients in the cohort provided 13 559 patient-years of follow-up (mean follow-up 6.7 years). None of the patients developed adenocarcinoma. Three patients developed SCC, and six developed histologically unspecified cancers. The SIR for all esophageal cancers and for SCC were 2.73 (95%CI 1.25-5.19) and 2.93 (95%CI 0.61-8.59), respectively. In a sensitivity analysis in which all unspecified esophageal cancers were treated as adenocarcinomas, the SIR for adenocarcinoma was 2.64 (0.97-5.75).CONCLUSION: The risk of adenocarcinoma is not elevated in patients with histological evidence of esophagitis without Barrett's esophagus; however, these patients may have a moderately increased risk of SCC.Further studies are required to confirm these findings,which suggest that Barrett's esophagus, not esophagitis,is the key precursor lesion in the development of adenocarcinoma.Seamus J Murphy Lesley A Anderson Brian T Johnston Deirdre A Fitzpatrick Peter RG Watson Pauline Monaghan Liam J Murray 2005World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,46:4
5文化、不平等性与卫生服务提供显示文摘1动态不平等性对基层医疗卫生人力的影响 政治、社会、文化、专业群体皆建立在一致且常规的人类行为之上。当遭受巨大变革和内外压力时,这些群体会变得十分脆弱。尤其在动荡时期,这些群体往往更关注社会和文化的差异性,而非二者的一致性。尽管社会中的个体思维和行为会呈现较大的差异,但对健康的感知具有统一性,并在更广范围人群内尤为突出,这主要归因于文化价值观的作用。广义的文化心态会随着时间和地理位置的不同而不同,就像健康的社会决定因素也会因文化类型的不同而产生差异。Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson J Woolf K 2016中国卫生政策研究2016,9,3:2
6The epidemiology of severe sepsis in children in the United States 显示文摘Watson R S Carcillo J A Linde - Zwirble W T 2003Am J Respir Crit Care Med2003,167,5:1
7Bone loss after hysterectomy with ovarian conservation显示文摘Watson NR Stud JWW Gamett T et a/ 1995Obstest Gynecol1995,86,1:1
8Root-microbe communication through protein secretion显示文摘De-la-Pea C Lei Z T Watson B S 2008J Biol Chem2008,283,25:1
9医疗卫生保健文化的反思及促进健康与文化融合的建议显示文摘1医疗卫生保健文化的反思1.1健康文化与医学知识如果医务人员有充足的时间对患者进行诊断并帮助患者进行社区护理,就可在节省卫生费用的同时改善健康结果。整合型社区护理能缩小不同文化背景和群体健康需求的差异。然而,全球范围内对整合型社区护理的投入较少,原因之一就是20世纪对临床服务的重视弱化了卫生服务提供过程中的同情心理。当然,患者也对医学知识存在显性和隐性的影响(特别是当其因不遵医嘱而受到指责时)。Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson JWoolf K 2016中国卫生政策研究2016,9,4:1
10A results-based logic model for primary healthcare: a conceptual foundation for population-based information systems 显示文摘Watson D Broemeling A M Wong S T 2009Healthcare Policy2009,91,5:1
11Nuclear magnetic resonance determination of surface relaxivity in permeable media显示文摘Uh J Watson A T 2004Ind Eng Chem Res2004,43,12:1
12Albumin Standards and the Measurement of Serum Albumin with Bromcresol Green显示文摘Doumas B T Watson W A Biggs H G 1971Clinica Chimica Acta1971,31,1:1
13Relative-permeability estimation from displacement experiments: an error analysis显示文摘Kerig P D Watson A T 1986SPE Res Eng1986,1,:1
14Tumour implantation foliowing laparoscopy using different insufflation gases显示文摘Gupta A Watson DI Ellis T 2002ANZ J Surg2002,72,4:1
15A hepatic invasive human colorectal xenograft model 显示文摘Watson S A Morris T M Crosbee D M 1995Eur J Cancer1995,29,12:1
16The role of formic acid and methanol on speciation rate and quality in the electrodeposition of chromium from trivalent electrolytes 显示文摘Ibrahim S K Watson A Gawne D T 1997Trans IMF1997,75,5:1
17Estimation of three-phase flow functions in porous media显示文摘Mejia G M Watson A T Nordtvedt J E 1996AIChE J1996,43,:1
18Use of in situ saturation data in estimation of two- phase flow function in porous media显示文摘Mejia G M Mohanty K K Watson A T 1995Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering1995,12,3:1
192003 Annum Report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers Toxic Exposure Surveillance System 显示文摘Watson W A Litovitz T L Klein-Schwartz W 2004Am J Emerg Med2004,22,:1
20Two-phase flow in porous media: property identification and model validation显示文摘Kulkarni R N Watson A T Nordtvedt J E 1998AIChE J1998,44,11:1
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