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| 1 | Rht8、Rht10和Rht12矮秆基因对产量构成因子的影响显示文摘利用携带不同矮秆基因的近等基因系,通过两年、两地的试验研究证明,Rht8半矮秆基因虽然其总小穗数显著低于其他系,但其籽粒产量、小花结实率较Rht10和Rht12显著高。Rht10的降秆作用最强,千粒重显著高于Rht8,但其分蘖成穗率、结实率及小区籽粒产量显著低于其他,表现对环境条件特敏感。Rht12矮秆基因的降秆程度显著高于Rht8,但由于生物产量太低、成熟太晚,造成籽粒产量显著降低,在小麦育种中单独利用价值较低。 | 李杏普 兰素缺 张京慧 冯延茹 刘书娥 张业伦 Gale M D Worland T J | 2009 | 华北农学报2009,24,B12: | 8 |
| 2 | Rht8、Rht10、Rht12矮杆基因对小麦营养生长和生殖生长发育的影响显示文摘两年、两地的试验结果证明,Rht8半矮秆基因对地上部生物产量较Rht10和Rht12有显著的正向作用,并且生长发育较早,较接近目前推广种的生育时期,对不良环境有较强的适应性,利于产量性状的形成。Rht10的降秆作用最强,但由于节间缩短太多,造成地上部生物产量明显降低,使籽粒形成时提供营养的'源'太少,不利于高产。Rht12矮秆基因的降秆程度显著高于Rht8,但生物产量亦太低、成熟太晚和对环境条件的不适应,影响籽粒产量的提高,在以降秆为主要目标的育种中利用价值较大。 | 李杏普 兰素缺 张业伦 张京惠 冯延茹 刘书娥 Gale M D Worland T J | 2009 | 华北农学报2009,24,B08: | 7 |
| 3 | Prognostic significance of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis treated with current standards of care显示文摘BACKGROUND Hepatic encephalopathy(HE)is a reversible neuropsychiatric complication of liver cirrhosis and occurs in up to 50%of cirrhotic patients.Studies examining the prognostic significance of HE are limited despite the high prevalence in cirrhosis.AIM To define the clinical outcomes of patients after an episode of HE treated with current standards-of-care.METHODS All patients hospitalised with HE requiring Rifaximin to 3 tertiary centres over46-mo(2012–2016)were identified via pharmacy dispensing records.Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and those prescribed Rifaximin prior to admission were excluded.Medical records were reviewed to determine baseline characteristics and survival.The Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate survival probability.Univariate survival analysis was performed with variables reaching statistical significance included in a multivariate analysis.The primary outcome was 12-mo mortality following commencement of Rifaximin.RESULTS188 patients were included.Median age was 57 years(IQR 50-65),71%were male and median model for end stage liver disease and Child Pugh scores were 25(IQR 18-31)and 11(IQR 9-12)respectively.The most common causes of cirrhosis were alcohol(62%),hepatitis C(31%)and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(20%).A precipitating cause for HE was found in 92%patients with infection(43%),GI bleeding(16%),medication non-compliance(15%)and electrolyte imbalance(14%)the most common.During a mean follow up period of 12±13 mo 107(57%)patients died and 32(17%)received orthotopic liver transplantation.Themost common causes of death were decompensated chronic liver disease(57%)and sepsis(19%).The probability of survival was 44%and 35%at 12-and 24-mo respectively.At multivariate analysis a model for end stage liver disease>15 and international normalised ratio reached statistical significance in predicting mortality.CONCLUSION Despite advances made in the management of HE patients continue to have poor survival.Thus,in all patients presenting with HE the appropriateness of orthotopic liver transplantation should be considered. | Anuj Bohra Thomas Worland Samuel Hui Ryma Terbah Ann Farrell Marcus Robertson | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,18: | 4 |
| 4 | 光周期迟钝基因对冬小麦生育期的影响显示文摘利用携带光周期迟钝基因(Photoperiodl简称Ppd_1)的6套近等基因系分别与其背景亲本AVALON、BRIGAND、BRIMSTONE、MERCIA、NORMAN及RENDZVOUS相比较,研究该基因在石家庄地区生态条件下对冬小麦生育期及各生育阶段的影响。结果表明:(1)该基因提高了小麦品种在石家庄地区生态条件下的适应性;(2)它明显缩短小麦生育期,尤其是缩短拔节到抽穗的天数,使其提早抽穗、开花及成熟。因此认为该基因对石家庄地区生态条件下的小麦早熟育种利用价值很大。 | 刘玉平 李杏普 赵风梧 Worland A J. | 2001 | 河北农业科学2001,5,1: | 3 |
| 5 | Waiting for fine times: genetics of flowering time in wheat显示文摘 | J.W. Snape K. Butterworth E. Whitechurch A.J. Worland | 2001 | Euphytica (-)2001,,1: | 2 |
| 6 | Supercooling point frequency distributions in Collenbola are affected by moulting显示文摘 | Worland MR Leinaas HP Ghown SL | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 7 | Home contin uous passive motion machine versus professional physical therapy following total knee replacement显示文摘 | Worland RL Arredondo J Angles F | 1998 | J Arthroplasty1998,13,7: | 1 |
| 8 | Bipolar shoulder arthroplasty for rotator cuff arthropathy显示文摘 | Worland RL Jessup DE Arredondo J | 1997 | J Shoulder Elbow Surg1997,6,: | 1 |
| 9 | Comparative genetic mapping of loci affecting plant height and development in eere- Ms显示文摘 | Burner A Korzun A V Worland A J | 1998 | Euphytica1998,100,: | 1 |
| 10 | Thigh Pain following tourniquet application in simultaneous bilateral total knee replacement arthroplasty显示文摘 | Worland RL Arredondon J Angles F | | 0,,08: | 1 |
| 11 | Pleiotropic effects of genes for reduced height (Rht) and day-length insensitivi- ty (Ppd) on yield and its components for wheat grown in middle Europe 显示文摘 | Borner A Worland A J Plaschke J | 1993 | Plant Breeding1993,111,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Inter-varietal chromosome substitution lines in wheat revisited显示文摘 | Law C N Worland A J | 1996 | Euphytica1996,89,: | 1 |
| 13 | Intrachromosomal mapping of genes for dwarfing (tlbtl2 ) and vernalization response (Vrnl) in wheat using RFLP and microsatellite markers 显示文摘 | Korzun V Roder M Worland AJ & Bomer A | 1997 | Plant Breeding1997,116,: | 1 |
| 14 | The genetics and breed- ing potential of Rht12, a dominant dwarfing gene in wheat 显示文摘 | Worland A J Sayers E J BOrner A | 1994 | Plant breeding1994,113,3: | 1 |
| 15 | The Gibberellic Acid Insensitive Dwarfing Gene from the Wheat Variety Saitama27 显示文摘 | WORLAND A J PETROVIC S | 1988 | Euphytica1988,38,: | 1 |
| 16 | Structural and genetieal studies on the high-molecular-weight subunits genes on the tong arms of the homoeolougous group 1 chromosomes显示文摘 | Payne P I Holt L M Worland A J | 1982 | Theor Appl Genet1982,63,: | 1 |
| 17 | The genetic relationship between height and yield in wheat显示文摘 | Law C N Snape J W Worland A J | 1978 | Heredity1978,40,1: | 1 |
| 18 | The green fluorescent protein (GFP) as a vital screenable marker in rice transformation显示文摘 | P. Vain B. Worland A. Kohli J. W. Snape P. Christou | 1998 | TAG Theoretical and Applied Genetics1998,,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Intrachromosomal mapping of genes for dwarfing ( Rhtl2 ) and vernalization re- sponse ( Vrnl ) in wheat by using RFLP and microsatellite mark- ers 显示文摘 | Korzun V Rder M Worland A J | 1997 | Plant Breeding1997,116,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Allelic variation at the dwarfing gene Rht8 locus and its significance in international breeding programmes显示文摘 | Worland A J Sayers E J Korzun V | | 0,,: | 1 |