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| 1 | Materials Experiment on Tiangong-2 Space Laboratory显示文摘During the China's Tiangong-2(TG-2) flight mission, the experiments of 18 kinds of material samples were conducted in space by using a Multiple Materials Processing Furnace(MMPF) mounted in the orbital module of the TG-2 space laboratory. After the experiments of 12 kinds of samples of the first and second batches were completed successfully, astronauts packed and brought them back to the ground by ShenzhouII spacecraft. By studying processing and formation on semiconductor and optoelectronics materials, metal alloys and metastable materials, functional single-crystal, micro-and nano-composite materials encapsulated in sample ampoules both in space and on Earth, we expect to explore some physical and chemical processes and mechanism of the materials formation that are normally obscured and therefore are difficult to study quantitatively on the ground due to the gravity-induced convection, to obtain the processing and synthesis technology for preparing high quality materials, and lead to the improvement and development of materials processing techniques on Earth, and also develop the experiment device and comprehensive ability for materials experiment in microgravity environment. This report briefly introduces the main points of each research work and preliminary comparative analysis results of 12 samples carried out by scientists undertaking research task. | LI Xiangyang LU Ye MENG Xiangjian WANG Jianlu WANG Reng CHEN Lidong HUA Zile LI Xiaoya SHI Jianlin LIU Jinfeng XU Guisheng WEI Bingbo XIE Wenjun YIN Zhigang ZHANG Xingwang JIANG Hongxiang LI Hong LUO Xinghong ZHANG Haifeng ZHAO Jiuzhou WANG Binbin PAN Mingxiang | 2018 | 空间科学学报2018，38，5： | 4 |
| 2 | Sequential infection with H1N1 and SARS-CoV-2 aggravated COVID-19 pathogenesis in a mammalian model, and covaccination as an effective method of prevention of COVID-19 and influenza显示文摘Influenza A virus may circulate simultaneously with the SARS-CoV-2 virus,leading to more serious respiratory diseases during this winter.However,the influence of these viruses on disease outcome when both influenza A and SARS-CoV-2 are present in the host remains unclear.Using a mammalian model,sequential infection was performed in ferrets and in K18-MCE2 mice,with SARS-CoV-2 infection following H1N1.We found that co-infection with H1N1 and SARS-CoV-2 extended the duration of clinical manifestation of COVID-19,and enhanced pulmonary damage,but reduced viral shedding of throat swabs and viral loads in the lungs of ferrets.Moreover,mortality was increased in sequentially infected mice compared with single-infection mice.Compared with singlevaccine inoculation,co-inoculation of PiCoVacc(a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine)and the flu vaccine showed no significant differences in neutralizing antibody titers or virus-specific immune responses.Combined immunization effectively protected K18-MCE2 mice against both H1N1 and SARS-CoV-2 infection.Our findings indicated the development of systematic models of co-infection of H1N1 and SARS-CoV-2,which together notably enhanced pneumonia in ferrets and mice,as well as demonstrated that simultaneous vaccination against HINT and SARS-CoV-2 may be an effective prevention strategy for the coming winter. | Linlin Bao Wei Deng Feifei Qi Qi Lv Zhiqi Song Jiangning Liu Hong Gao Qiang Wei Pin Yu Yanfeng Xu Yajin Qu Fengdi Li Jing Xue Shuran Gong Mingya Liu Guanpeng Wang Shunyi Wang Binbin Zhao Bin Cong Chuan Qin | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，6： | 4 |
| 3 | Two single nucleotide polymorphisms in the GDF5 gene are associated with development dysplasia of the hip in Chinese female population显示文摘Development dysplasia of the hip(DDH)is one of the most common hip defects in newborns.The main phenotypes of the disease are partial or whole femoral head extrusion from the acetabulum[1].Because the frequency of DDH in monozygotic twins was higher than that in dizygotic twins,and the affected individuals were often in the same family[2],we are focusing on the genetic factor in the present study. | ZHAO LiXi PAN Hong WANG Jing CHENG Zhi CHENG LongFei WANG BinBin MA Xu | 2013 | Science China(Life Sciences)2013，56，11： | 3 |
| 4 | The C_(6)D_(6)detector system on the Back-n beam line of CSNS显示文摘Introduction The neutron capture cross sections are very important in the field of nuclear device design and basic physics research.Hydrogen-free liquid scintillator such as C_(6)D_(6)detectors are widely used in the neutron capture cross-sectional measurements for the low neutron sensitivity and fast time response.The Back-n white neutron source at China Spallation Neutron Source is the first spallation white neutron source in China,and it is suitable for neutron capture cross-sectional measurement.Materials and methods A C_(6)D_(6)detector system was built in the Back-n experimental station.The pulse height weighting technique was used to determine the system’s detection efficiency.The response to gamma rays of the C_(6)D_(6)detector was measured,and the energy resolution function was determined.Monte Carlo simulation with Geant4 code was carried out to get the weighting function of this C_(6)D_(6)detector system.Additionally,the systematic uncertainty of the weighting function was also determined.Conclusion According to the experimental and simulation results,this C_(6)D_(6)detector system can be used to measure neutron capture cross section. | Jie Ren Xichao Ruan Jie Bao Guangyuan Luan Wei Jiang Qi An Huaiyong Bai Ping Cao Qiping Chen Yonghao Chen Pinjing Cheng Zengqi Cui Ruirui Fan Changqing Feng Minhao Gu Fengqin Guo Changcai Han Zijie Han Guozhu He Yongcheng He Yuefeng He Hanxiong Huang Weiling Huang Xiru Huang Xiaolu Ji Xuyang Ji Haoyu Jiang Hantao Jing Ling Kang Mingtao Kang Bo Li Lun Li Qiang Li Xiao Li Yang Li Yang Li Rong Liu Shubin Liu Xingyan Liu Yinglin Ma Changjun Ning Binbin Qi Zhaohui Song Hong Sun Xiaoyang Sun Zhijia Sun Zhixin Tan Hongqing Tang Jingyu Tang Pengcheng Wang Qi Wang Taofeng Wang Yanfeng Wang Zhaohui Wang Zheng Wang Jie Wen Zhongwei Wen Qingbiao Wu Xiaoguang Wu Xuan Wu Likun Xie Yiwei Yang Han Yi Li Yu Tao Yu Yongji Yu Guohui Zhang Jing Zhang Linhao Zhang Liying Zhang Qingmin Zhang Qiwei Zhang Xianpeng Zhang Yuliang Zhang Zhiyong Zhang Yingtan Zhao Liang Zhou Zuying Zhou Danyang Zhu Kejun Zhu Peng Zhu | 2019 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2019，3，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Remote manipulation of micronanomachines containing magnetic nanoparticles显示文摘 | Wang Juan Xia Hong Xu Binbin | 2009 | Opt Lett2009，34，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Progress on diagnostic and prognostic markers of pancreatic cancer显示文摘Pancreatic cancer is a malignant disease characterized by low survival and high recurrence rate,whose patients are mostly at the stage of locally advanced or metastatic disease when first diagnosed.Early diagnosis is particularly important because prognostic/predictive markers help guide optimal individualized treatment regimens.So far,CA19-9 is the only biomarker for pancreatic cancer approved by the FDA,but its effectiveness is limited by low sensitivity and specificity.With recent advances in genomics,proteomics,metabolomics,and other analytical and sequencing technologies,the rapid acquisition and screening of biomarkers is now possible.Liquid biopsy also occupies a significant place due to its unique advantages.In this review,we systematically describe and evaluate the available biomarkers that have the greatest potential as vital tools in diagnosing and treating pancreatic cancer. | HONG YANG WAN LI LIWEN REN YIHUI YANG YIZHI ZHANG BINBIN GE SHA LI XIANGJIN ZHENG JINYI LIU SEN ZHANG GUANHUA DU BO TANG HONGQUAN WANG JINHUA WANG | 2023 | Oncology Research2023，31，2： | 1 |
| 7 | New Gene Variants Associated with the Risk of Chronic HBV Infection显示文摘Some patients with chronic hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection failed to clear HBV,even persistently continue to produce antibodies to HBV.Here we performed a two stage genome wide association study in a cohort of Chinese patients designed to discover single nucleotide variants that associate with HBV infection and clearance of HBV.The first stage involved genome wide exome sequencing of 101 cases(HBsAg plus anti-HBs positive)compared with 102 control patients(antiHBs positive,HBsAg negative).Over 80%of individual sequences displayed 209 sequence coverage.Adapters,uncertain bases[10%or low-quality base calls([50%)were filtered and compared to the human reference genome hg19.In the second stage,579 chronic HBV infected cases and 439 HBV clearance controls were sequenced with selected genes from the first stage.Although there were no significant associated gene variants in the first stage,two significant gene associations were discovered when the two stages were assessed in a combined analysis.One association showed rs506121-“T”allele[within the dedicator of cytokinesis 8(DOCK8)gene]was higher in chronic HBV infection group than that in clearance group(P=0.002,OR=0.77,95%CI[0.65,0.91]).The second association involved rs2071676—A allele within the Carbonic anhydrase(CA9)gene that was significantly elevated in chronic HBV infection group compared to the clearance group(P=0.0003,OR=1.35,95%CI[1.15,1.58]).Upon replication these gene associations would suggest the influence of DOCK8 and CA9 as potential risk genetic factors in the persistence of HBV infection. | Mengjie Fan Jing Wang Sa Wang Tengyan Li Hong Pan Hankui Liu Huifang Xu Daria V.Zhernakova Stephen J.O’Brien Zhenru Feng Le Chang Erhei Dai Jianhua Lu Hongli Xi Yanyan Yu Jianguo Zhang Binbin Wang Zheng Zeng | 2020 | Virologica Sinica2020，35，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Autophagy and apoptosis in tubular cells following unilateral ureteralobstruction are associated with mitochondrial oxidative stress显示文摘 | Yanfang Xu Shiwei Ruan Xiaonan Wu Hong Chen Ke Zheng Binbin Fu | 2013 | International Journal of Molecular Medicine2013，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Glycogen synthase kinase 3 controls T-cell exhaustion by regulating NFAT activation显示文摘Cellular immunity mediated by CD8+T cells plays an indispensable role in bacterial and viral clearance and cancers.However,persistent antigen stimulation of CD8+T cells leads to an exhausted or dysfunctional cellular state characterized by the loss of effector function and high expression of inhibitory receptors during chronic viral infection and in tumors.Numerous studies have shown that glycogen synthase kinase 3(GSK3)controls the function and development of immune cells,but whether GSK3 affects CD8+T cells is not clearly elucidated.Here,we demonstrate that mice with deletion of Gsk3αand Gsk3βin activated CD8+T cells(DKO)exhibited decreased CTL differentiation and effector function during acute and chronic viral infection.In addition,DKO mice failed to control tumor growth due to the upregulated expression of inhibitory receptors and augmented T-cell exhaustion in tumor-infiltrating CD8+T cells.Strikingly,anti-PD-1 immunotherapy substantially restored tumor rejection in DKO mice.Mechanistically,GSK3 regulates T-cell exhaustion by suppressing TCR-induced nuclear import of NFAT,thereby in turn dampening NFAT-mediated exhaustion-related gene expression,including TOX/TOX2 and PD-1.Thus,we uncovered the molecular mechanisms underlying GSK3 regulation of CTL differentiation and T-cell exhaustion in anti-tumor immune responses. | Yubing Fu Jinjia Wang Chenfeng Liu Kunyu Liao Xianjun Gao Ronghan Tang Binbin Fan Yazhen Hong Nengming Xiao Changchun Xiao Wen-Hsien Liu | 2023 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2023，20，10： | 0 |
| 10 | Characterization of human IgM and IgG repertoires in individuals with chronic HIV-1 infection显示文摘Advancements in high-throughput sequencing(HTS)of antibody repertoires(Ig-Seq)have unprecedentedly improved our ability to characterize the antibody repertoires on a large scale.However,currently,only a few studies explored the influence of chronic HIV-1 infection on human antibody repertoires and many of them reached contradictory conclusions,possibly limited by inadequate sequencing depth and throughput.To better understand how HIV-1 infection would impact humoral immune system,in this study,we systematically analyzed the differences between the IgM(HIV-IgM)and IgG(HIV-IgG)heavy chain repertoires of HIV-1 infected patients,as well as between antibody repertoires of HIV-1 patients and healthy donors(HH).Notably,the public unique clones accounted for only a negligible proportion between the HIV-IgM and HIV-IgG repertoires libraries,and the diversity of unique clones in HIV-IgG remarkably reduced.In aspect of somatic mutation rates of CDR1 and CDR2,the HIV-IgG repertoire was higher than HIV-IgM.Besides,the average length of CDR3 region in HIV-IgM was significant longer than that in the HH repertoire,presumably caused by the great number of novel VDJ rearrangement patterns,especially a massive use of IGHJ6.Moreover,some of the B cell clonotypes had numerous clones,and somatic variants were detected within the clonotype lineage in HIV-IgG,indicating HIV-1 neutralizing activities.The in-depth characterization of HIV-IgG and HIV-IgM repertoires enriches our knowledge in the profound effect of HIV-1 infection on human antibody repertoires and may have practical value for the discovery of therapeutic antibodies. | Xiaolong Tian Binbin Hong Xiaoyi Zhu Desheng Kong Yumei Wen Yanling Wu Liying Ma Tianlei Ying | 2022 | Virologica Sinica2022，37，3： | 0 |
| 11 | Mid-infrared waveguiding in three-dimensional microstructured optical waveguides fabricated by femtosecond-laser writing and phosphoric acid etching显示文摘We fabricated a three-dimensional microstructured optical waveguide(MOW)in a single-crystal using femtosecond-laser writing and phosphoric acid etching techniques,and observed excellent midinfrared waveguiding performance with low loss of^0.5 d B∕cm.Tracks with a periodic arrangement were written inside the yttrium aluminum garnet(YAG)crystal via femtosecond laser inscription,and then etched by the phosphoric acid(H3 PO4)to form hollow structures.The evolution of the microstructure of tracks was investigated in detail.The function of the MOW was analyzed by different numerical methods,indicating the proposed MOW can effectively operate in quasi-single-mode pattern in the midinfrared wavelength range,which agrees well with our experiment results. | JINMAN LV BINBIN HONG YANG TAN FENG CHEN JAVIER RODRíGUEZ VáZQUEZ DE ALDANA GUO PING WANG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，3： | 0 |
| 12 | Optical waveguide in curved and welded perovskite nanowires显示文摘Single-crystalline lead halide perovskite nanowires are emerging as promising one-dimensional blocks for nanoscience and nanotechnology,and extensive studies of nano-lasers and nano-photodetectors have been reported.However,as perfect confined structures,their optical waveguide performances have not been widely paid attention to up to now.Here,we report on the such issue on single-crystalline CsPbBr3nanowires and quantify it by near-field optical response mappings.The waveguide is verified as total internal reflection mode at the visible band(532 nm),and its far-field end-facet coupling efficiency of 89.6%and propagation loss as low as 5.9 dB/mm are measured from the nanowire with cross-sectional geometry of~600 nm×300 nm.No evident bending loss exists in naturally curved nanowires,while it usually emerges in artificial-bended ones due to the wrinkled surfaces.Naturally welded nanowire networks show significant advantages in integrated waveguides over the artificial assembled ones,due to the coupled photons at the space-confined end-facet segments.Roughened surface reasoned by lattice degradation is detrimental to propagation loss,but it provides leaked channels for waveguide coupling on nanowire surface.This work studies the optical waveguide performance of perovskite nanowires with different geometries and goes a step further for integrated nanophotonics. | ZHANG ZhenYu ZHANG YuPeng HONG BinBin WANG GuoPing | 2023 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2023，66，5： | 0 |
| 13 | Detector development at the Back-n white neutron source显示文摘Purpose Back-n is a white neutron beamline at China spallation neutron source,which was established in the year of 2018.It is a powerful facility for nuclear data measurement,neutron detector calibration,and radiation effect research.Method A series of detectors were built for different experiments,including beam monitoring,beam profile measurement,neutron induced secondaries(fission fragments,light charged particles and gamma)cross section measurement,and neutron resonance radiography,etc.A common digitization electronics and a cluster-based DAQ were developed for these detector systems.Most detectors have been employed at Back-n and serviced for experiments from the beginning of the beamline running.Results and conclusion As an overview of detectors of Back-n,the details of the detector design and the experiment performing are described in this paper.Some developing systems,e.g.,MTPC and B-MCP,are also included. | Fan Ruirui Li Qiang Bao Jie Li Yang Liu Rong Jiang Wei Ren Jie Zhang Qiwei Cao Ping Gu Minhao Ren Zhizhou Yi Han Tang Jingyu An Qi Bai Haofan Bai Jiangbo Chen Qiping Chen Yonghao Chen Zhen Cui Zengqi Fan Anchuan Feng Changqing Feng Fanzhen Gao Keqing Han Changcai Han Zijie He Guozhu He Yongcheng Hong Yang Hu Yiwei Huang Hanxiong Jia Weihua Jiang Haoyu Jiang Zhijie Jin Zhengyao Kang Ling Li Bo Li Chao Li Gong Li Jiawen Li Xiao Liu Jie Liu Shubin Luan Guangyuan Ning Changjun Qi Binbin Ruan Xichao Song Zhaohui Sun Kang Tan Zhixin Tang Shengda Wang Pengcheng Wang Zhaohui Wen Zhongwei Wu Xiaoguang Wu Xuan Xie Likun Yang Yiwei Yu Yongji Zhang Guohui Zhang Linhao Zhang Mohan Zhang Xianpeng Zhang Yuliang Zhang Yue Zhang Zhiyong Zhao Maoyuan Zhou Luping Zhou Zhihao Zhu Kejun The CSNS Back-n Collaboration | 2023 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2023，7，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Five-channel frequency-division multiplexing using low-loss epsilon-near-zero metamaterial waveguide显示文摘The rapidly growing global data usage has demanded more efficient ways to utilize the scarce electromagnetic spectrum resource. Recent research has focused on the development of efficient multiplexing techniques in the millimeter-wave band(1-10 mm, or 30-300 GHz) due to the promise of large available bandwidth for future wireless networks. Frequency-division multiplexing is still one of the most commonly-used techniques to maximize the transmission capacity of a wireless network.Based on the frequency-selective tunnelling effect of the low-loss epsilon-near-zero metamaterial waveguide, we numerically and experimentally demonstrate five-channel frequency-division multiplexing and demultiplexing in the millimeter-wave range.We show that this device architecture offers great flexibility to manipulate the filter Q-factors and the transmission spectra of different channels, by changing of the epsilon-near-zero metamaterial waveguide topology and by adding a standard waveguide between two epsilon-near-zero channels. This strategy of frequency-division multiplexing may pave a way for efficiently allocating the spectrum for future communication networks. | Binbin Hong Lei Sun Wanlin Wang Yanbing Qiu Naixing Feng Dong Su Nutapong Somjit Ian Robertson Guo Ping Wang | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，7： | 0 |
| 15 | Dimensional crossover tuned by pressure in layered magnetic NiPS_(3)显示文摘The physical properties of most 2D materials are highly dependent on the nature of their interlayer interaction.In-depth studies of the interlayer interaction are beneficial to the understanding of the physical properties of 2D materials and permit the development of related devices.Layered magnetic NiPS_(3)has unique magnetic and electronic properties.The electronic band structure and corresponding magnetic state of NiPS_(3)are expected to be sensitive to the interlayer interaction,which can be tuned by external pressure.Here,we report an insulator-metal transition accompanied by the collapse of magnetic order during the 2D-3D structural crossover induced by hydrostatic pressure.A two-stage phase transition from a monoclinic(C2/m)to a trigonal(P31m)lattice is identified via ab initio simulations and confirmed via high-pressure X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering;this transition corresponds to a layer-by-layer slip mechanism along the a-axis.Temperature-dependent resistance measurements and room temperature infrared spectroscopy under different pressures demonstrate that the insulator-metal transition and the collapse of the magnetic order occur at~20 GPa,which is confirmed by low-temperature Raman scattering measurements and theoretical calculations.These results establish a strong correlation between the structural change,electric transport,and magnetic phase transition and expand our understanding of layered magnetic materials.Moreover,the structural transition caused by the interlayer displacement has significance for designing similar devices at ambient pressure. | Xiaoli Ma Yimeng Wang Yunyu Yin Binbin Yue Jianhong Dai Jinguang Cheng Jianting Ji Feng Jin Fang Hong Jian-Tao Wang Qingming Zhang Xiaohui Yu | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021，64，9： | 0 |
| 16 | Oxidative stress responses to cadmium in the seedlings of a commercial seaweed Sargassum fusiforme显示文摘Cadmium(Cd)is a common heavy metal pollutant in the aquatic environment,generally toxic to plant growth and leading to growth inhibition and biomass reduction.To study the oxidation resistance in Sargassum fusiforme seedlings in response to inorganic Cd stress,we cultured the seedlings under two different Cd levels:natural seawater and high Cd stress.High Cd stress significantly inhibited the seedlings growth,and darkened the thalli color.Additionally,the pigment contents,growth rate,peroxidase(POD)activity,dehydroascorbic acid(DHA)content,and glutathione reductase(GR)activity in S.fusiforme were significantly reduced by high Cd treatment.Contrarily,the Cd accumulation,Cd2+absorption rate,dark respiration/net photosynthetic rate(Rd/Pn),ascorbic acid(Vc)content,soluble protein(SP)content,glutathione(GSH),and the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD)and catalase(CAT)of S.fusiforme under Cd treatment significantly increased compared to the control group.The decrease of malondialdehyde(MDA)was not significant.Although S.fusiforme seedlings increased the antioxidant activities of POD,SOD,Vc,and the AsA-GSH cycle to disseminate H2O2 and maintain healthy metabolism,high Cd stress caused Cd accumulation in the stem and leaves of S.fusiforme seedlings.The excessive Cd significantly restricted photosynthesis and reduced photosynthetic pigments in the seedlings,resulting in growth inhibition and deep morphological color,especially of the stems.High levels of Cd in seawater had toxic effects on commercial S.fusiforme seedlings,and risked this edible seaweed for human food. | Tiantian Zhang Minheng Hong Mingjiang Wu Binbin Chen Zengling Ma | 2020 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2020，39，10： | 0 |
| 17 | 一种靶向H7N9型禽流感病毒血凝素pH敏感表位的高活性全人源胚系单克隆抗体显示文摘文章简介自2013年3月我国发现了全球首例人感染H7N9型禽流感病例以来,全国共有上千例病例报道,死亡率达到30%以上,而且每年冬春季都会出现一波人感染H7N9型禽流感疫情。 | Fei Yu He Song Yanling Wu So Young Chang Lili Wang Wei Li Binbin Hong Shuai Xia Chunyu Wang Surender Khurana Yang Feng Yanping Wang Zhiwu Sun Biao He Dongni Hou Jody Manischewitz Lisa R.King Yuanlin Song Ji-Young Min Hana Golding Xinhua Ji Lu Lu Shibo Jiang Dimiter S.Dimitrov 应天雷 | 2018 | 科学新闻2018，0，4： | 0 |
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