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| 1 | Spatial patterns of plant diversity and communities in Alpine ecosystems of the Hengduan Mountains, northwest Yunnan, China显示文摘Aims Conduct a quantitative,but rapid,regional-level assessment of the alpine flora across northwest Yunnan(NWY)to provide a broadbased understanding of local and regional patterns of the composition,diversity and health of alpine ecosystems across NWY.Methods A stratified random sampling design was employed to select sites across the different mountain ranges of NWY.Vegetation was sampled by stratifying each site by the three major alpine vegetation community types:meadow,dwarf shrub and scree.Two 50-m transects were randomly located within each community type at each sampling site with 101-m^(2) subplots systematically placed along each transect.Environmental variables were recorded at each transect.Multivariate analyses were used to classify the major plant community assemblages and link community patterns to environmental and habitat variables.Important Findings Forb species richness varied from 19 to 105 species per site(21 sites total)with an average of 59 species per site(60 m^(2) sampled per site).Most species were patchily distributed with narrow distributions and/or small population sizes;over half the species occurred at only one or two sites.Distinct species assemblages were identified in the meadow vegetation that was strongly aggregated by geographic location suggesting the presence of distinct phytogeographic zones of the meadow alpine flora.Elevation and geographic location were the dominant environmental gradients underlying the variations in species composition.Jaccard’s coefficient of similarity averaged only 10%among sites indicating there was little similarity in the alpine flora across the region.The alpine vegetation is highly heterogeneous across the complex landscape of the Hengduan Mountains of NWY.Conservation strategies need to take into account the large geographic differences in the flora to maximize protection of biodiversity. | Ruth Sherman Renee Mullen Li Haomin Fang Zhendong Wang Yi | 2008 | Journal of Plant Ecology2008,1,2: | 20 |
| 2 | Coupling-induced excitation of a forbidden surface plasmon mode of a gold nanorod显示文摘Using the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method,we simulate the coupling between a gold nanorod and gold nanoparticles with different plasmonic resonant frequencies/volumes as well as that between the nanorod and a dielectric nanosphere.The influences of coupling with different nanoparticles on the excitation of a forbidden longitudinal surface plasmon mode of the nanorod under normal incidence are investigated.It is found that the cause of this excitation is the broken symmetry of the local electric field experienced by the nanorod resulting from the charge pileup on the other nanoparticle.This result is valuable for understanding the near-field optical characterization of plasmonic metal nanoparticles. | YAO HaoMin LI Zhi GONG QiHuang | 2009 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2009,52,8: | 8 |
| 3 | The origin, diversification and adaptation of a major mangrove clade (Rhizophoreae) revealed by whole-genome sequencing显示文摘Mangroves invade some very marginal habitats for woody plants—at the interface between land and sea.Since mangroves anchor tropical coastal communities globally, their origin, diversification and adaptation are of scientific significance, particularly at a time of global climate change. In this study, a combination of single-molecule long reads and the more conventional short reads are generated from Rhizophora apiculata for the de novo assembly of its genome to a near chromosome level. The longest scaffold, N50 and N90 for the R. apiculata genome, are 13.3 Mb, 5.4 Mb and 1.0 Mb, respectively. Short reads for the genomes and transcriptomes of eight related species are also generated. We find that the ancestor of Rhizophoreae experienced a whole-genome duplication ~70 Myrs ago, which is followed rather quickly by colonization and species diversification. Mangroves exhibit pan-exome modifications of amino acid(AA) usage as well as unusual AA substitutions among closely related species. The usage and substitution of AAs, unique among plants surveyed, is correlated with the rapid evolution of proteins in mangroves. A small subset of these substitutions is associated with mangroves' highly specialized traits(vivipary and red bark) thought to be adaptive in the intertidal habitats. Despite the many adaptive features, mangroves are among the least genetically diverse plants, likely the result of continual habitat turnovers caused by repeated rises and falls of sea level in the geologically recent past. Mangrove genomes thus inform about their past evolutionary success as well as portend a possibly difficult future. | Shaohua Xu Ziwen He Zhang Zhang Zixiao Guo Wuxia Guo Haomin Lyu Jianfang Li Ming Yang Zhenglin Du Yelin Huang Renchao Zhou Cairong Zhong David E. Boufford Manuel Lerdau Chung-I Wu Norman C. Duke Suhua Shi | 2017 | National Science Review2017,4,5: | 7 |
| 4 | Physical sensors for skin-inspired electronics显示文摘Skin,the largest organ in the human body,is sensitive to external stimuli.In recent years,an increasing number of skin-inspired electronics,including wearable electronics,implantable electronics,and electronic skin,have been developed because of their broad applications in healthcare and robotics.Physical sensors are one of the key building blocks of skin-inspired electronics.Typical physical sensors include mechanical sensors,temperature sensors,humidity sensors,electrophysiological sensors,and so on.In this review,we systematically review the latest advances of skin-inspired mechanical sensors,temperature sensors,and humidity sensors.The working mechanisms,key materials,device structures,and performance of various physical sensors are summarized and discussed in detail.Their applications in health monitoring,human disease diagnosis and treatment,and intelligent robots are reviewed.In addition,several novel properties of skin-inspired physical sensors such as versatility,self-healability,and implantability are introduced.Finally,the existing challenges and future perspectives of physical sensors for practical applications are discussed and proposed. | Shuo Li Yong Zhang Yiliang Wang Kailun Xia Zhe Yin Huimin Wang Mingchao Zhang Xiaoping Liang Haojie Lu Mengjia Zhu Haomin Wang Xinyi Shen Yingying Zhang | 2020 | InfoMat2020,2,1: | 5 |
| 5 | Investigation of Surface Damage in Forming of High Strength and Galvanized Steel Sheets显示文摘Powdering/exfoliating of coatings and scratching are the main forms of surface damage in the forming of galvanized steels and high strength steels (HSS), which result in increased die maintenance cost and scrap rate. In this study, a special rectangular box was developed to investigate the behavior and characteristics of surface damage in sheet metal forming (SMF) processes. U-channel forming tests were conducted to study the effect of tool hardness on surface damage in the forming of high strength steels and galvanized steels (hot-dip galvanized and galvannealed steels). Experimental results indicate that sheet deformation mode influences the severity of surface damage in SMF and surface damage occurs easily at the regions where sheet specimen deforms under the action of compressive stress. Die corner is the position where surface damage initiates. For HSS sheet, surface damage is of major interest due to high forming pressure. The HSS and hot-dip galvanized steels show improved ability of damage-resistance with increased hardness of the forming tool. However, for galvannealed steel it is not the forming tool with the highest hardness value that performs best. | Zhongqi Yu Yingke Hou Haomin Jiang Xinping Chen Weigang Zhang | 2009 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2009,25,3: | 4 |
| 6 | Anisotropic,Wrinkled,and Crack-Bridging Structure for Ultrasensitive,Highly Selective Multidirectional Strain Sensors显示文摘Flexible multidirectional strain sensors are crucial to accurately determining the complex strain states involved in emerging sensing applications.Although considerable efforts have been made to construct anisotropic structures for improved selective sensing capabilities,existing anisotropic sensors suffer from a trade-off between high sensitivity and high stretchability with acceptable linearity.Here,an ultrasensitive,highly selective multidirectional sensor is developed by rational design of functionally different anisotropic layers.The bilayer sensor consists of an aligned carbon nanotube(CNT)array assembled on top of a periodically wrinkled and cracked CNT-graphene oxide film.The transversely aligned CNT layer bridge the underlying longitudinal microcracks to effectively discourage their propagation even when highly stretched,leading to superior sensitivity with a gauge factor of 287.6 across a broad linear working range of up to 100%strain.The wrinkles generated through a pre-straining/releasing routine in the direction transverse to CNT alignment is responsible for exceptional selectivity of 6.3,to the benefit of accurate detection of loading directions by the multidirectional sensor.This work proposes a unique approach to leveraging the inherent merits of two cross-influential anisotropic structures to resolve the trade-off among sensitivity,selectivity,and stretchability,demonstrating promising applications in full-range,multi-axis human motion detection for wearable electronics and smart robotics. | Heng Zhang Dan Liu Jeng-Hun Lee Haomin Chen Eunyoung Kim Xi Shen Qingbin Zheng Jinglei Yang Jang-Kyo Kim | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021,13,8: | 3 |
| 7 | Convergent adaptation of the genomes of woody plants at the land-sea interface显示文摘Sequencing multiple species that share the same ecological niche may be a new frontier for genomic studies.While such studies should shed light on molecular convergence,genomic-level analyses have been unsuccessful,due mainly to the absence of empirical controls.Woody plant species that colonized the global tropical coasts,collectively referred to as mangroves,are ideal for convergence studies.Here,we sequenced the genomes/transcriptomes of 16 species belonging in three major mangrove clades.To detect convergence in a large phylogeny,a CCS+model is implemented,extending the more limited CCS method(convergence at conservative sites).Using the empirical control for reference,the CCS+model reduces the noises drastically,thus permitting the identification of 73 convergent genes with Ptrue(probability of true convergence)>0.9.Products of the convergent genes tend to be on the plasma membrane associated with salinity tolerance.Importantly,convergence is more often manifested at a higher level than at amino-acid(AA)sites.Relative to>50 plant species,mangroves strongly prefer 4 AAs and avoid 5 others across the genome.AA substitutions between mangrove species strongly reflect these tendencies.In conclusion,the selection of taxa,the number of species and,in particular,the empirical control are all crucial for detecting genome-wide convergence.We believe this large study of mangroves is the first successful attempt at detecting genome-wide site convergence. | Ziwen He Shaohua Xu Zhang Zhang Wuxia Guo Haomin Lyu Cairong Zhong David EBoufford Norman CDuke The International Mangrove Consortium Suhua Shi | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,6: | 3 |
| 8 | Operational optimization of a building-level integrated energy system considering additional potential benefits of energy storage显示文摘As a key component of an integrated energy system(IES),energy storage can effectively alleviate the problem of the times between energy production and consumption.Exploiting the benefits of energy storage can improve the competitiveness of multi-energy systems.This paper proposes a method for day-ahead operation optimization of a building-level integrated energy system(BIES)considering additional potential benefits of energy storage.Based on the characteristics of peak-shaving and valley-filling of energy storage,and further consideration of the changes in the system’s load and real-time electricity price,a model of additional potential benefits of energy storage is developed.Aiming at the lowest total operating cost,a bi-level optimal operational model for day-ahead operation of BIES is developed.A case analysis of different dispatch strategies verifies that the addition of the proposed battery scheduling strategy improves economic operation.The results demonstrate that the model can exploit energy storage’s potential,further optimize the power output of BIES and reduce the economic cost. | Sai Liu Cheng Zhou Haomin Guo Qingxin Shi Tiancheng E.Song Ian Schomer Yu Liu | 2021 | Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems2021,6,1: | 3 |
| 9 | Alpine Ecosystems of Northwest Yunnan,China:an Initial Assessment for Conservation显示文摘Implementing conservation actions on-the-ground is not a straightforward process,especially when faced with high scientific uncertainty due to limited available information. This is especially acute in regions of the world that harbor many unique species that have not been well studied,such as the alpine zone of the Hengduan Mountains of Northwest Yunnan (NWY),a global biodiversity hotspot and site of The Nature Conservancy’s Yunnan Great Rivers Project. We conducted a quantitative,but rapid regional-level assessment of the alpine flora across NWY to provide a broad-based understanding of local and regional patterns of the alpine flora,the first large-scale analysis of alpine biodiversity patterns in this region. Multivariate analyses were used to classify the major plant community types and link community patterns to habitat variables. Our analysis indicated that most species had small distributions and/or small population sizes. Strong patterns emerged with higher diversity in the more northern mountains,but beta diversity was high,averaging only 10% among sites. The ordinations indicated that elevation and geographic location were the dominant environ-mental gradients underlying the differences in the species composition among communities. The high beta diversity across the alpine of these mountains implies that conservation strategies ultimately will require the protection of large numbers of species over a large geographical area. However,prioritiza-tion should be given to areas where potential payoffs are greatest. Sites with high species richness also have a greater number of endemic species,and,by focusing efforts on these sites,conservation investments would be maximized by protecting the greatest number of unique species. | Ruth Sherman Renee Mullen LI Haomin FANG Zhendong WANG Yi | 2007 | Journal of Mountain Science2007,4,3: | 3 |
| 10 | A new methodology to obtain the fracture toughness of YAG transparent ceramics显示文摘A new methodology was proposed for testing the fracture toughness of YAG transparent ceramics depended on temperature. In our model, the fracture toughness, as a material-specific property, can be expressed as tensile strength treated as the physical property or a material constant. Using this method, a suitable size larger than the inherent defects of ceramic samples and the creation of atomically sharp pre-cracks on the surface of ceramic specimens were able to be ignored. Besides, the fracture of ceramic can be described as the equivalence between the release of elastic storage energy and surface energy associated with the new fracture surface. From thermodynamics theory, the system’s internal energy includes the kinetic energy of atomic motion and the potential energy between atoms in the system. Finally, the fracture toughness at different temperatures can also be calculated by this simple quantitative relationship. In order to confirm the validity of this model, the decreasing fracture toughness of YAG transparent ceramic with increasing temperature was predicted, and the result coincided with the experimental results. | Haomin WANG Zhangyi HUANG Jianqi QI Jun WANG | 2019 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2019,8,3: | 3 |
| 11 | ExExperimental and numerical studies on the prediction of bendability limit of QSTE340 welded tube in NC bending process显示文摘For a low carbon steel tube with small wall factor D/t and bending radius R,the over-thinning induced localized necking is one dominant failure in tube numerical control(NC) bending process,which strongly restricts the bendability limit of the tube.In addition,the deterioration of bendability of a tube is increased by the existence of the weak weld region.Therefore,an important issue is how to determinate and predict the welded tube bendability limit.In the present study,a finite element(FE) model with weld and subdivided heat affected zones under ABAQUS platform is employed to explore the deformation behaviors of welded tube NC bending.A localized necking criterion based on the critical thickness thinning is used to predict the critical principal strains,critical bending radius and burst location during the forming process.It is found that the failures always occur at the rigid supporting point of mandrel flexible balls near the tangent point at the outside of the bend,where the wall thickness of the tube is the lowest.The bending limit curves(BLCs) of the QSTE340 welded tube are obtained by shifting the standard shaped forming limit curve to the critical principal strains along the major strain axis.Comparison between the numerical and experimental results has shown that the BLC and critical bending radius predictions agree well with the experimental results.In addition,the effect of weld positions on BLC is discussed,the weld region shows an almost negligible effect on the forming limit at a non-critical location that is far away from the outside of the bend.However,when the weld is at the large tensile deformation region on the outside of the bend,a decrease of the forming limit strains is seen. | YANG He REN Ning ZHAN Mei ZHANG ZhiYong QIN YaTao JIANG HaoMin DIAO KeShan CHEN XinPing | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012,55,8: | 2 |
| 12 | Unraveling specific role of carbon matrix over Pd/quasi-Ce-MOF facilitating toluene enhanced degradation显示文摘Metal organic frameworks(MOFs)derivatives represented by quasi-MOFs have excellent physical and chemical properties and can be applied for the catalytic combustion of volatile organic compounds(VOCs).In this work,Pd/quasi-Ce-BTC synthesized by simple one-step Npyrolysis was applied to the oxidation of toluene,showing excellent toluene catalytic activity(T_(90)=175℃,30000 mL/(g·h)).Microscopic analyses indicate the formation and interaction of a carbon matrix composite quasi-MOF structure interface.The results show that the amorphous carbon matrix formed during the partial pyrolysis of Ce-BTC significantly improves the adsorption and activation capacity of toluene in the reaction,and constructs a reductive system to maintain high concentrations of Ce^(3+)and Pd^(0),which can facilitate the activation and utilization of oxygen in reaction.Quasi in-situ XPS proves that carbon matrix is indirectly involved in the activation and storage of oxygen,and Pd^(0)is the crucial active site for the activation of oxygen.Stability and water resistance tests display good stability of Pd/quasi-Ce-BTC.This work provides a potential method for designing quasi-MOF catalysts towards VOCs effective abatement. | Chunjing Su Zhi Li Mengqi Mao Wenhua Ye Jinping Zhong Quanming Ren Hairong Cheng Haomin Huang Mingli Fu Junliang Wu Yun Hu Daiqi Ye Haihong Xu | 2022 | Journal of Rare Earths2022,40,11: | 2 |
| 13 | 智能网联汽车标准体系建设概述显示文摘本文介绍了我国智能网联汽车标准体系建设总体框架,概括了其4大细分领域标准项目及状态,即先进驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)、自动驾驶、信息安全和网联。本文宗旨一是为整车及系统开发提供应遵循的标准依据,二是为汽车企业智能网联标准体系建设与完善提供有力支撑及指导。 | 刘丽亚 宋琨 孔晓霜 Dong Haomin | 2019 | 汽车文摘2019,,3: | 2 |
| 14 | Ultra-sensitive and wide applicable strain sensor enabled by carbon nanofibers with dual alignment for human machine interfaces显示文摘Flexible strain sensors with high sensitivity,wide detection range,and low detection limit have continuously attracted great interest due to their tremendous application potential in areas such as health/medical-care,human-machine interface,as well as safety and security.While both of a high sensitivity and a wide working range are desired key parameters for a strain sensor,they are usually contrary to each other to be achieved on the same sensor due to the tightly structure dependence of both of them.Here,a flexible strain sensor with both high sensitivity and wide strain detection range is prepared based on the design of an integrated membrane containing both of parallel aligned and randomly aligned carbon nanofibers(CNFs).The parallel aligned CNF membrane(p-CNF)exhibits a low strain detection limit and high sensitivity,while the random aligned CNF membrane(r-CNF)exhibits a large strain detection range.Taking the advantages of both p-CNF and r-CNF,the strain sensor with stacked p-CNF and r-CNF(p/r-CNF)exhibits both high sensitivity and wide working range.Its gauge factor(GF)is 1,272 for strains under 0.5%and 2,266 for strain from 70%to 100%.At the same time,it can work in a wide strain range of 0.005%to 100%,fulfilling the requirements for accurately detecting full-range human motions.We demonstrated its applications in the recognition of facial expressions and joint movements.Furtherly,we constructed an intelligent lip-language recognition system,which can accurately track phonetic symbols and may help people with language disabilities,proving the potential of this strain sensor in health management and medical assistance.Besides,we foresee that the dual-alignment structure design of the p/r-CNF strain sensor may also be applied in the design of other high performance sensors. | Peng Bi Mingchao Zhang Shuo Li Haojie Lu Haomin Wang Xiaoping Liang Huarun Liang Yingying Zhang | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,3: | 2 |
| 15 | Volatile organic compounds concentration profiles and control strategy in container manufacturing industry:Case studies in China显示文摘Volatile organic compounds(VOCs),important precursors of ozone(O_(3))and fine particulate matter(PM_(2.5)),are the key to curb the momentum of O_(3)growth and further reducing PM_(2.5)in China.Container manufacturing industry is one of the major VOC emitters,and more than 96%containers of the world are produced in China,with the annual usage of coatings of over 200,000 tons in recent years.This is the first research on the emission characteristics of VOCs in Chinese container manufacturing industry,including concentration and ozone formation potential(OFP)of each species.The result shows that the largest amounts of VOCs are emitted during the pretreatment process,followed by the paint mixing process and primer painting process,and finally other sprays process.The average VOC concentrations in the workshops,the exhausts before treatment and the exhausts after treatment are ranging from 82.67–797.46,170–1,812.65,66.20–349.63 mg/m^(3),respectively.Benzenes,alcohols and ethers are main species,which contribute more than 90%OFP together.Based on the emission characteristics of VOCs and the technical feasibility,it is recommended to set the emission limit in standard of benzene to 1.0 mg/m^(3),toluene to 10 mg/m^(3),xylene to 20 mg/m^(3),benzenes to 40 mg/m^(3),alcohols and ethers to 50 mg/m^(3),and VOCs to 100 mg/m^(3).The study reports the industry emission characteristics and discusses the standard limits,which is a powerful support to promote VOCs emission reduction,and to promote the coordinated control of PM_(2.5)and O_(3)pollution. | Yunting Ke Ruiyuan Liu Xiaofang Chen Yang Feng Ping Gao Haomin Huang Liya Fan Daiqi Ye | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021,33,6: | 2 |
| 16 | Lower Cretaceous angio-sperm leaf from Wuhe in Anhui,China显示文摘A new early angiosperm leaf species is reported from the Xinzhuang Formation in Wuhe County, Anhui Province. It is probably of Barremian or slightly later in geological age. The fossil leaf is small, no more than 0.6 cm both in length and in width. The leaf veins are well preserved and clearly visible under a low power microscope. Leaf ar-chitectural analysis shows that such a leaf should belong to the first leaf rank of Hickey, i.e. the most primitive one. There are no early angiosperm leaves published completely similar to ours. A new species name of Dicotylophyllum minutissimum sp. nov. is established for the present leaf fos-sils. | LI Haomin Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,6: | 2 |
| 17 | Key technologies of roll forming automobile components with AHSS显示文摘Lightweight design is one of the development trends of the automobile industry.An effective way to achieve lightweight auto bodies is to use AHSS (advanced high strength steel) for the safety components of automobiles.This study has taken doorsill reinforcements made of martensite AHSS as the object,and performed research on the AHSS roll forming technologies and prototype development of typical asymmetric open components.By means of finite element analysis (FEA) and simulation,studies have been carried out on the springback and edge wave defects during AHSS roll forming,and an optimized process design has been achieved.The generation mechanisms of vertical bows,horizontal cambers,twists,pre-punched hole distortion and cut end flare have been analyzed,and solutions to these defects have been given.In addition,tesing of the roll forming process for AHSS has been conducted and typical samples with required dimensional accuracy have been manufactured.This study has provided technical support for the large-scale application of AHSS. | HAN Fei SHI Lei XIAO Hua JIANG Haomin LIU Jiying | 2013 | Baosteel Technical Research2013,7,1: | 2 |
| 18 | Influence of seeding promoters on the properties of CVD grown monolayer molybdenum disulfide显示文摘Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is the most efficient method to grow large-area two dimensional (2D) transition metal dichiacogenides (TMDCs) in high quality.Monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) and seed-assistant are the mostly selected 2D TMDC and growth strategy for such CVD processes,respectively.Though the advantages of seed catalysts in facilitating the nucleation,achieving higher yield and better repeatability,as well as their effects on the morphologies of as-grown MoS2 have been studied,the influence of seeding promoters on both optical and electrical properties of as-grown monolayer MoS2 is not known comprehensively,which is indeed critical for understanding fundamental physics and developing practical application of such emerging 2D semiconductors.In this report,we systematically investigated the effect of different seeding promoters on the properties of CVD-grown monolayer MoS2.It is found that different seed molecules lead to different impacts on the optical and electrical properties of as-grown monolayer MoS2.Among three different seed catalysts (perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid tetrapotassium salt (PTAS),copper phthalocyanine (CuPc),and crystal violet (CV)),PTAS performs better in obtaining large area monolayer MoS2 with good optical quality and high electrical mobility than the other two.Our work gives a guide for modifying the properties of as-grown monolayer MoS2 and other 2D transition metal dichalcogenides in seeding promoters-assisted synthesis process. | Peng Yang Ai-Guo Yang Lingxiu Chen Jing Chen Youwei Zhang Haomin Wang Laigui Hu Rong-Jun Zhang Ran Liu Xin-Ping Qu Zhi-Jun Qiu Chunxiao Cong | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,4: | 2 |
| 19 | High-resolution characterization of hexagonal boron nitride coatings exposed to aqueous and air oxidative environments显示文摘六角形的硼氮化物(h-BN ) 被相信由于它的绝缘的性质比 graphene 把更好的钝化提供给金属性的表面,它便于堵住电子的流动,从而阻止流电的反应的出现。不过,当 h-BN-protected 材料暴露于水的环境时,这不能是盒子。在这个工作,我们分析了暴露于 H 2 O 2 和大气的条件。当暴露了到 H 2 O 2 。多层的 h-BN 提供了保护的好度。单层 h-BN 被发现也在空气气氛无效。甚至 10-15 层厚的 h-BN 栈不能完全在考虑下面保护金属的表面。由联合钻电子光谱学和第二等的离子团 spectrometry 技术,我们观察到氧能通过 h-BN 栈的谷物边界扩散到达金属性的底层。因为这个过程的散开的性质,一旦一个浸透的状态被到达,幸好,氧化区域没与时间增加。这成为多层(不单层) h-BN 一个合适的长期的氧化障碍。氧渗入不能被 X 光检查光电子光谱学观察。这种技术不能估计材料的更深的层的化学作文。因此,以前的报告,依靠了 XPS 分析 h-BN 和 graphene 的使钝化的性质,可能忽略了一些重要表面下的现象。在这研究获得的结果在水的媒介和暴露于空气环境的 h-BN-coated 金属的降级动力学提供新卓见进单音、多层的 h-BN 的使钝化的性质。 | Lanlan Jiang Na Xiao Bingru Wang Enric Grustan-Gutierrez Xu Jing Petr Babor Miroslav Kogbal Guangyuan Lu Tianru Wu Haomin Wang Fei Hui Yuanyuan Shi Bo Song Xiaoming Xie Mario Lanza | 2017 | Nano Research2017,10,6: | 2 |
| 20 | Sustainable Utilization of Agricultural Straw for Harmful Algal Blooms Control:A Review显示文摘The use of agricultural straw for algal bloom control has been studied for more than 30 years.In this article,we have reviewed the promising potentials of using agricultural straw as source of anti-algal agents,including the effectiveness of each major straw type so far used in this regard,and the investigated algal species.Various pre-treatment methods have also been widely reviewed.Significant progress has been made in natural product chemistry and molecular biology with regards to agricultural straw,especially in relation to the extraction of antialgal allelochemicals,degradation processes of agricultural straws and the mechanisms through which these inhibitions occur.The development of biotechnologies using agricultural straw to successfully inhibit growth of bloom forming algae has been generally accepted as environmentally friendly.The current research status and that of the future should include isolation and discovery of antialgal allelochemicals,development of models that would illustrate the sequence of physiologic events that match the species-specific inhibitor phenomenon,and products fit in the field applications. | Kokoette Effiong Jing Hu Caicai Xu Tao Tang Haomin Huang Jiangning Zeng Xi Xiao | 2020 | Journal of Renewable Materials2020,8,5: | 2 |