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| 1 | A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s). | QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003,48,10: | 121 |
| 2 | Acute cerebrovascular disease following COVID-19: a single center, retrospective, observational study显示文摘Background and purpose COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2).Apart from respiratory complications,acute cerebrovascular disease(CVD)has been observed in some patients with COVID-19.Therefore,we described the clinical characteristics,laboratory features,treatment and outcomes of CVD complicating SARS-CoV-2 infection.Materials and methods Demographic and clinical characteristics,laboratory findings,treatments and clinical outcomes were collected and analysed.Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of patients with COVID-19 with or without new-onset CVD were compared.Results Of 219 patients with COVID-19,10(4.6%)developed acute ischaemic stroke and 1(0.5%)had intracerebral haemorrhage.COVID-19 with new onset of CVD were significantly older(75.7±10.8 years vs 52.1±15.3 years,p<0.001),more likely to present with severe COVID-19(81.8%vs 39.9%,p<0.01)and were more likely to have cardiovascular risk factors,including hypertension,diabetes and medical history of CVD(all p<0.05).In addition,they were more likely to have increased inflammatory response and hypercoagulable state as reflected in C reactive protein(51.1(1.3-127.9)vs 12.1(0.1-212.0)mg/L,p<0.05)and D-dimer(6.9(0.3-20.0)vs 0.5(0.1-20.0)mg/L,p<0.001).Of 10 patients with ischemic stroke;6 received antiplatelet treatment with aspirin or clopidogrel;and 3 of them died.The other four patients received anticoagulant treatment with enoxaparin and 2 of them died.As of 24 March 2020,six patients with CVD died(54.5%).Conclusion Acute CVD is not uncommon in COVID-19.Our findings suggest that older patients with risk factors are more likely to develop CVD.The development of CVD is an important negative prognostic factor which requires further study to identify optimal management strategy to combat the COVID-19 outbreak. | Yanan Li Man Li Mengdie Wang Yifan Zhou Jiang Chang Ying Xian David Wang Ling Mao Huijuan Jin Bo Hu | 2020 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2020,5,3: | 22 |
| 3 | Effect of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion on expressions of endogenous basic fibroblast growth factor and transforming growth factor β in lung and its relation with lung repair显示文摘AIM To study the changes of endogenoustransforming growth factor β(TGFβ)and basicfibroblast growth factor(bFGF)in lung followingintestinal ischemia and reperfusion injury andtheir effects on lung injury and repair.METHODS Sixty Wistar rats were divided intofive groups,which underwent sham-operation,ischemia(45 minutes),and reperfusion(6,24and 48 hours,respectively)after ischemia(45minutes).Immunohistochemical method wasused to observe the localization and amounts ofboth growth factors.RESULTS Positive signals of both growthfactors could be found in normal lung,mainly inalveolar cells and endothelial cells of vein.Afterischemia and reperfusion insult,expressions ofboth growth factors were increased and theiramounts at 6 hours were larger than those ofnormal control or of 24 and 48 hours after insult.CONCLUSION The endogenous bFGF and TGF βexpression appears to be up-regulated in thelung following intestinal ischemia andreperfusion,suggesting that both growth factorsmay be involved in the process of lung injury andrepair. | Xiao Bing Fu Yin Hui Yang Tong Zhu Sun Xiao Man Gu Li Xian Jiang Xiao Oing Sun Zhi Yong Sheng Research Laboratory,304th Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100037,China | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,3: | 21 |
| 4 | Near-diffraction-limited linearly polarized narrow-linewidth random fiber laser with record kilowatt output显示文摘In this paper, we propose and experimentally investigate a linearly polarized narrow-linewidth random fiber laser(RFL) operating at 1080 nm and boost the output power to kilowatt level with near-diffraction-limited beam quality using a master oscillation power amplifier. The RFL based on a half-opened cavity, which is composed of a linearly polarized narrow-linewidth fiber Bragg grating and a 500 m piece of polarization-maintained Ge-doped fiber, generates a 0.71 W seed laser with an 88 pm full width at half-maximum(FWHM) linewidth and a 22.5 dB polarization extinction ratio(PER) for power scaling. A two-stage fiber amplifier enhances the seed laser to the maximal 1.01 k W with a PER value of 17 dB and a beam quality of M_x^2=1.15 and M_y^2=1.13. No stimulated Brillouin scattering effect is observed at the ultimate power level, and the FWHM linewidth of the amplified random laser broadens linearly as a function of the output power with a coefficient of about 0.1237 pm∕W.To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of a linearly polarized narrow-linewidth RFL with even kilowatt-level near-diffraction-limited output, and further performance scaling is ongoing. | JIANGMING XU LONG HUANG MAN JIANG JUN YE PENGFEI MA JINYONG LENG JIAN WU HANWEI ZHANG PU ZHOU | 2017 | Photonics Research2017,5,4: | 20 |
| 5 | Special Section:SARS-CoV-2 Preliminary evidence from a multicenter prospective observational study of the safety and efficacy of chloroquine for the treatment of COVID-19显示文摘Effective therapies are urgently needed for the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.Chloroquine has been proved to have antiviral effect against coronavirus in vitro.In this study,we aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of chloroquine with different doses in COVID-19.In this multicenter prospective observational study,we enrolled patients older than 18 years old with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection excluding critical cases from 12 hospitals in Guangdong and Hubei Provinces.Eligible patients received chloroquinephosphate s00 mg,orally,once(half dose)or twice(full dose)daily.Patients treated with non-chloroquine therapy were included as historical controls.The primary endpoint is the time to undetectable viral RNA.Secondary outcomes include the proportion of patients with undetectable viral RNA by day 10 and 14,hospitalization time,duration of fever,and adverse events.A total of 197 patients completed chloroquine treatment,and 176patients were included as historical controls.The median time to achieve an undetectable viral RNA was shorter in chloroquine than in non-chloroquine(absolute difference in medians-6.0 days;95%CI-6.0 to—4.0).The duration of fever is shorter in chloroquine(geometric mean ratio 0.6;95%CIO.5 to 0.8).No serious adverse events were observed in the chloroquine group.Patients treated with half dose experienced lower rate of adverse events than with full dose.Although randomized trials are needed for further evaluation,this study provides evidence for safety and efficacy of chloroquine in COVID-19 and suggests that chloroquine can be a cost-effective therapy for combating the COVID-19 pandemic. | Mingxing Huang Man Li Fei Xiao Pengfei Pang Jiabi Liang Tiantian Tang Shaoxuan Liu Binghui Chen Jingxian Shu Yingying You Yang Li Meiwen Tang Jianhui Zhou Guanmin Jiang Jingfen Xiang Wenxin Hong Songmei He Zhaoqin Wang Jianhua Feng Changqing Lin Yinong Ye Zhilong Wu Yaocai Li Bei Zhong Ruilin Sun Zhongsi Hong Jing Liu Huili Chen Xiaohua Wang Zhonghe Li Duanqing Pei Lin Tian Jinyu Xia Shanping Jiang Nanshan Zhong Hong Shan | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,9: | 20 |
| 6 | First experimental demonstration of coherent beam combining of more than 100 beams显示文摘Coherent beam combining of 107 beams has been demonstrated for the first time to the best of our knowledge.When the system was in closed loop,the pattern in far-field was stable and the fringe contrast was>96%.The impact of the dynamic tilt error,the piston error,and power inconsistency was theoretically analyzed.Meanwhile,the distribution law of dynamic tilt error was estimated and the correlation of the tilt dithering of different axis was analyzed statistically.The ratio of power in the central lobe was^22.5%.The phase residue error in the closed loop was~λ∕22,which was evaluated by the root-mean-square error of the signal generated from the photoelectric detector. | HONGXIANG CHANG QI CHANG JIACHAO XI TIANYUE HOU RONGTAO SU PENGFEI MA JIAN WUCAN LI MAN JIANG YANXING MA PU ZHOU | 2020 | Photonics Research2020,8,12: | 17 |
| 7 | Phase 1 clinical trial demonstrated that MUC1 positive metastatic seminal vesicle cancer can be effectively eradicated by modified Anti-MUC1 chimeric antigen receptor transduced T cells显示文摘Recent progress in chimeric antigen receptor-modified T-cell(CAR-T cell) technology in cancer therapy is extremely promising, especially in the treatment of patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. In contrast, due to the hostile immunosuppressive microenvironment of a solid tumor, CAR T-cell accessibility and survival continue to pose a considerable challenge, which leads to their limited therapeutic efficacy. In this study, we constructed two anti-MUC1 CAR-T cell lines. One set of CAR-T cells contained SM3 single chain variable fragment(sc Fv) sequence specifically targeting the MUC1 antigen and co-expressing interleukin(IL) 12(named SM3-CAR). The other CAR-T cell line carried the SM3 sc Fv sequence modified to improve its binding to MUC1 antigen(named p SM3-CAR) but did not co-express IL-12. When those two types of CAR-T cells were injected intratumorally into two independent metastatic lesions of the same MUC1+ seminal vesicle cancer patient as part of an interventional treatment strategy, the initial results indicated no side-effects of the MUC1 targeting CAR-T cell approach, and patient serum cytokines responses were positive. Further evaluation showed that p SM3-CAR effectively caused tumor necrosis, providing new options for improved CAR-T therapy in solid tumors. | Fengtao You Licui Jiang Bozhen Zhang Qiang Lu Qiao Zhou Xiaoyang Liao Hong Wu Kaiqi Du Youcai Zhu Huimin Meng Zhishu Gong Yunhui Zong Lei Huang Man Lu Jirong Tang Yafen Li Xiaochen Zhai Xiangling Wang Sisi Ye Dan Chen Lei Yuan Lin Qi Lin Yang | 2016 | Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,4: | 16 |
| 8 | Zscan4 promotes genomic stability during reprogramming and dramatically improves the quality of iPS cells as demonstrated by tetraploid complementation显示文摘用 Yamanaka 因素产生的导致的 pluripotent 茎(iPS ) 细胞在自体同源的细胞治疗为使用有大潜力。然而, genomic 畸形充分在人的 iPS 房间,和房间不是的大多数老鼠 iPS 存在 pluripotent 由 tetraploid 互补试金评估了 TCA ) ;这很可能与 DNA 损坏反应(DDR ) 被联系在 Yamanaka 因素导致的早 reprogramming 发生了。相反,原子转移忠实地装改编体的房间进胚胎的茎(ES ) 满足 TCA 的房间。我们因此假设了涉及导致卵母细胞的 reprogramming 的因素可以在 reprogramming 期间稳定体的染色体,并且改进结果的 iPS 房间的质量。测试这个假设,我们在 iPS 期间为能减少的因素屏蔽了 DDR 信号房间正式就职。我们决定了那 Zscan4,在有 Yamanaka 因素的联合,不是仅仅显著地减少了 DDR 而且显著地支持了 iPS 房间产生的效率。Zscan4 的包括稳定了 genomic DNA,导致 p53 downregulation。而且, Zscan4 也提高了象通过 telomere 感染以后的 3 天一样早变长的 telomere 基于再结合的机制。作为结果,与 Zscan4 的增加产生的 iPS 房间比古典 iPS 房间展出了更长的 telomeres。惊人地,超过 50% iPS 房间线(11/19 ) 经由这生产了 “ Zscan4 protocol”产生了由 TCA 决定了的实时熊的 all-iPS 房间老鼠,与为用古典 Yamanaka 因素生产的线的 1/12 相比。我们的调查结果提供在 reprogramming 期间维持 genomic 稳定性支持的第一示范高质量的 iPS 房间的产生。 | Jing Jiang Wenjian Lv Xiaoying Ye Lingbo Wang Man Zhang Hui Yang Maja Okuka Chikai Zhou Xuan Zhang Lin Liu Jinsong Li | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,1: | 14 |
| 9 | Effect of high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit deletion on soft wheat quality properties and sugar-snap cookie quality estimated through near-isogenic lines显示文摘High-molecular-weight glutenin subunits(HMW-GSs) play a critical role in determining the viscoelastic properties of wheat dough. The HMW-GSs are encoded by Glu-A1, Glu-B1, and Glu-D1 loci on the long arms of chromosomes 1A, 1B, and 1D, respectively. In the present study, four near-isogenic lines with different HMW-GS deletions and compositions at the Glu-A1 and Glu-D1 loci in Yangmai 18 background were used for quality analysis. Deletion in Glu-D1 showed much weaker gluten quality and dough strength than null Glu-A1 genotype and wild genotype(WT), based on the measurements of sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)-sedimentation, lactic acid solvent retention capacity(SRC), gluten index, development time, stability time, and alveograph P and L values. The deletion of Glu-D1 did not significantly affect grain hardness, grain protein content, water SRC, sodium carbonate SRC, and sucrose SRC. Double null genotype in Glu-A1 and Glu-D1 and single null genotype in Glu-D1 showed significantly higher cookie diameter, crispness, and lower cookie height compared with single null genotype in Glu-A1 and WT. These indicate that the null Glu-D1 genotype is useful for improvement of biscuit quality, and use of this germplasm would be a viable strategy to develop new wheat varieties for biscuit processing. | ZHANG Xiao ZHANG Bo-qiao WU Hong-ya LU Cheng-bin Lü Guo-feng LIU Da-tong LI Man JIANG Wei SONG Gui-hua GAO De-rong | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018,17,5: | 11 |
| 10 | Wheat straw-derived magnetic carbon foams: In-situ preparation and tunable high-performance microwave absorption显示文摘Recently,biomass-derived three-dimensional (3D) porous carbon materials have been gaining more interest as promising microwave absorbers due to their low cost,vast availability,and sustainability.Here,a novel 3D interconnected porous magnetic carbon foams are in-situ synthesized via a combination of sol-gel and carbonization process with wheat straw as the carbon source and FeCl3·6H2O as the magnetic regulating agent.During the process of foams formation,the lignocelluloses from the steam-exploded wheat straw are converted into interconnected carbon sheet networks with hierarchical porous structures,and the precursor FeCl3·6H2O is converted into magnetic nanoparticles uniformly embedded in the porous carbon foams.The generated magnetic nanoparticles are benefit to enhance the interface polarization and magnetic loss ability to improve the efficient complementarities between the dielectric and magnetic loss,thus increasing the impedance matching.The obtained sample treated at 600 ℃ displays the best microwave absorption (MA) performance.It presents a minimal reflection loss (RL) of-43.6 dB at 7.1 GHz and the effective bandwidth (RL <-10 dB) is 3.3 GHz with the thickness of 4.7 mm.The 3D porous structure,multi-interfaces and the synergy of dielectric loss and magnetic loss make great contribution to the outstanding MA performance. | Guangjun Gou Fanbin Meng Huagao Wang Man Jiang Wei Wei Zuowan Zhou | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,6: | 9 |
| 11 | Potassium 2-(1-hydroxypentyl)-benzoate attenuates neuronal apoptosis in neuron–astrocyte co-culture system through neurotrophy and neuroinflammation pathway显示文摘Potassium 2-(1-hydroxypentyl)-benzoate(D,L-PHPB), a new drug candidate for ischemic stroke at the phase II clinic trial, has been shown to protect neurons by inhibiting oxidative injury and reducing neuron apoptosis in previous studies. But the mechanisms of D,L-PHPB remain to be studied.In this study, a neuron–astrocytes co-culture system was used to elucidate the roles of astrocytes in neuroprotection of D,L-PHPB under oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation(OGD/R) condition. Our data showed that D,L-PHPB reduced neuronal apoptosis in mono-culture system and this effect was enhanced in neuron–astrocyte co-culture system under the OGD/R condition. Meanwhile, D,L-PHPB obviously increased the levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) and nerve growth factor(NGF), which were mainly secreted from astrocytes, in the co-culture system after OGD/R. The PI3K/AKT and ERK signaling pathways as well as the p-TRKA/B receptors were involved in the process. In addition, the levels of TNF-α and IL-1β secreted from astrocytes after OGD/R were markedly reduced after D,L-PHPB treatment, which was mainly due to the suppression of phosphorylated p38. In conclusion, the present study demonstrates that the neuroprotective effects of D,L-PHPB were improved by astrocytes, mainly mediated by increasing the release of BDNF/NGF and attenuating inflammatory cytokines. | Dongmei Liu Man Zhang Xianfang Rong Jiang Li Xiaoliang Wang | 2017 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2017,7,5: | 8 |
| 12 | Laparoscopic Retrieval of a Tilted Inferior Vena Cava Filter显示文摘 | Hai-Dong Wang Jian-Long Liu Wei Jia Peng Jiang Ning Zhou Zhen-Hua Liu Li-Bo Man | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,7: | 8 |
| 13 | kW-level,narrow-linewidth linearly polarized fiber laser with excellent beam quality through compact one-stage amplification scheme显示文摘In this manuscript, we demonstrate high-power, narrow-linewidth linearly polarized fiber laser with excellent beam quality through compact one-stage amplification scheme. By employing a single-mode–multimode–single-mode structure seed laser, a linearly polarized Yb-doped fiber laser with narrow linewidth and high output power is achieved.This laser, when used as a master oscillator, can be capable of suppressing the ASE in the process of power amplification.Thus, only one-stage amplification structure is used to scale up the laser power, and linearly polarized output with a polarization extinction ration of 14 d B, a narrow linewidth of 0.3 nm and an output power of 1018 W are achieved.Moreover, due to the good beam quality of seed laser and the well-designed amplifier stage, the beam quality of the output laser is near-diffraction-limited with M_x^2 ~1.18 and M_y^2 ~ 1.24 at the maximum power, and without mode instability occurring. | Man Jiang Pengfei Ma Long Huang Jiangming Xu Pu Zhou Xijia Gu | 2017 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2017,5,4: | 7 |
| 14 | Over-expressed human TREK-1 inhibits CHO cell proliferation via inhibiting PKA and p38 MAPK pathways and subsequently inducing G1 arrest显示文摘瞄准:最近的研究证明了 two-pore-domain 钾隧道 TREK-1 涉及神经干细胞,星形细胞和人的造骨细胞的增长。在这研究,我们调查了 TREK-1 怎么影响了汉语的增长在 vitro.Methods 的仓鼠卵巢(CHO ) 房间:稳定地表示 hTREK-1 (CHO/hTREK-1 房间) 的一根 CHO 房间线被产生。在房间的 TREK-1 隧道水流用记录的整个房间的电压夹钳被记录。房间周期分发用流动 cytometry 分析被估计。包含的主要发信号的蛋白质的表示与西方的 blotting.Results 被检测:CHO/hTREK-1 房间有 TREK-1 表示的高水平,到达了多达 320%± 16% 与控制房间相比。arachidonic 酸的申请(10 μ mol/L ) ,氯仿(1 mmol/L ) 或 etomidate (10 μ mol/L ) 在 CHO/hTREK-1 房间的实质地增加的 TREK-1 隧道水流。TREK-1 的 Overexpression 引起了在 G 1 阶段逮捕的 CHO 房间,并且显著地减少了 cyclin D1 的表示。TREK-1 禁止者 l-butylphthalide (1-100 μ mol/L ) dose-dependently 稀释的 TREK-1-induced G 1 阶段房间拘捕。而且, TREK-1 的 overexpression 显著地减少了 Akt (S473 ) 的 phosphorylation,肝糖 synthase kinase-3β(S9 ) 并且营地反应元素绑定蛋白质(CREB, S133 ) ,提高了 p38 (T180/Y182 ) 的 phosphorylation,但是没改变信号变换器的 phosphorylation 和抄写 3 的使活跃之物(STAT3 ).Conclusion:TREK-1 overexpression 由禁止表明小径并且随后导致 G 1 阶段房间拘捕的 PKA 和 p38/MAPK 的活动压制 CHO 房间增长。 | Man ZHANG Hua-jing YIN Wei-ping WANG Jiang LI Xiao-liang WANG | 2016 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2016,37,9: | 7 |
| 15 | Impact of different termination modes on atrial fibrillation termination in catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation显示文摘 | WANG Ping DONG Jian-zeng LONG De-yong NING Man TANG Ri-bo YU Rong-hui XUE Zeng-ming SANG Cai-hua JIANG Chen-xi MA Chang-sheng | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,11: | 7 |
| 16 | Efficacy of catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation beyond HATCH score显示文摘 | TANG Ri-bo DONG Jian-zeng LONG De-yong YU Rong-hui NING Man JIANG Chen-xi SANG Cai-hua LIU Xiao-hui MA Chang-sheng | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,19: | 7 |
| 17 | Lack of association between apolipoprotein C3 gene polymorphisms and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in a Chinese Han population显示文摘AIM:To investigate the association between two polymorphisms of apolipoprotein C3(APOC3)and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)in a Chinese Han population.METHODS:Genotypes for rs2854116 and rs2854117in APOC3 and the known rs738409 in patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3(PNPLA3)in 390patients with NAFLD and 409 control subjects were determined by sequencing and polymerase chain reaction analysis.Serum lipid profiles were determined using biochemical methods,and an index of insulin resistance(IR,HOMA-IR),serum APOC3 concentrations and total antioxidant status(TAS)were also assessed.RESULTS:No significant differences in genotype and allele frequencies of rs2854116 and rs2854117 were found between the NAFLD population and the controls(P>0.05).The OR for the association between-455Cand-482T allele carriers and the risk of NAFLD were1.06(95%CI:0.72-1.57,P>0.05)and 1.00(95%CI:0.68-1.48,P>0.05),respectively.The variant carriers did not have a significantly increased risk of NAFLD or elevated clinical and biochemical parameters such as APOC3 concentrations,IR(1.42±0.43 vs 1.48±0.52,P>0.05),liver enzymes and TAS(13.94±2.01vs 14.38±1.92,P>0.05)compared with the controls.Moreover,the results were similar when testing was carried out independent of the genetic variation in PNPLA3.CONCLUSION:The two polymorphisms of the APOC3gene are not associated with a risk of NAFLD,or with lipid profiles,IR and oxidative stress in the Chinese Han population. | Tong-Hong Niu Man Jiang Yong-Ning Xin Xiang-Jun Jiang Zhong-Hua Lin Shi-Ying Xuan | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,13: | 7 |
| 18 | Management of CO_(2) in a tomato greenhouse using WSN and BPNN techniques显示文摘Rational management of CO_(2) can improve the net photosynthetic rate of plants,thereby improving crop yield and quality.In order to precisely manage CO_(2) in a greenhouse,a wireless sensor network(WSN)system was developed to monitor greenhouse environmental parameters in real time,including air temperature,humidity,CO_(2) concentration,soil temperature,soil moisture,and light intensity.The WSN system includes several sensor nodes,a gateway node,and remote management software.The sensor nodes can collect 0-5 V and 4-20 mA analog signals and universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter(UART)data.The gateway node can process and transmit the data and commands between sensor nodes and remote management software.The remote management software provides a friendly interface between user and machine.Users can inquire about real-time data,and set the parameters of the WSN.The photosynthetic rate of tomato plants were studied in the flowering stage.A LI-6400XT portable photosynthesis analyzer was used to measure the photosynthetic rates of the tomato plants,and the environmental parameters of leaves were controlled according to the presetting rule.The photosynthetic rate prediction model of a single leaf was established based on a back propagation neural network(BPNN).The environmental parameters were used as input neurons after being processed by principal component analysis(PCA),and the photosynthetic rate was taken as the output neuron.The performance of the prediction model was evaluated,and the results showed that the correlation coefficient between the simulated and observed data sets was 0.9899,and root-mean-square error(RMSE)was 1.4686.Furthermore,when different CO_(2) concentrations were selected as the input to predict the photosynthetic rate,the simulated and observed data showed the same trend.According to the above analysis,it was concluded that the model can be used for quantitative regulation of CO_(2) for tomato plants in greenhouses. | Li Ting Zhang Man Ji Yuhan Sha Sha Jiang Yiqiong Li Minzan | 2015 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2015,8,4: | 6 |
| 19 | New approach to eliminate structural redundancy in case resource pools using α mutual information显示文摘Structural redundancy elimination in case resource pools (CRP) is critical for avoiding performance bottlenecks and maintaining robust decision capabilities in cloud computing services. For these purposes, this paper proposes a novel approach to ensure redundancy elimination of a reasoning system in CRP. By using α entropy and mutual information, functional measures to eliminate redundancy of a system are developed with respect to a set of outputs. These measures help to distinguish both the optimal feature and the relations among the nodes in reasoning networks from the redundant ones with the elimination criterion. Based on the optimal feature and its harmonic weight, a model for knowledge reasoning in CRP (CRPKR) is built to complete the task of query matching, and the missing values are estimated with Bayesian networks. Moreover, the robustness of decisions is verified through parameter analyses. This approach is validated by the simulation with benchmark data sets using cloud SQL. Compared with several state-of-the-art techniques, the results show that the proposed approach has a good performance and boosts the robustness of decisions. | Man Xu Haiyan Yu Jiang Shen | 2013 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2013,24,4: | 6 |
| 20 | Autotransfusion in the management of cardiac tamponade occurring during catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation显示文摘 | GAO Ling-yun TANG Ri-bo DONG Jian-zeng LIU Xing-peng LONG De-yong YU Rong-hui JIANG Chen-xi CHEN Gang SANG Cai-hua ZHANG Xin-yong NING Man MA Chang-sheng | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,7: | 6 |