|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Networking retinomorphic sensor with memristive crossbar for brain-inspired visual perception显示文摘Compared to human vision,conventional machine vision composed of an image sensor and processor suffers from high latency and large power consumption due to physically separated image sensing and processing.A neuromorphic vision system with brain-inspired visual perception provides a promising solution to the problem.Here we propose and demonstrate a prototype neuromorphic vision system by networking a retinomorphic sensor with a memristive crossbar.We fabricate the retinomorphic sensor by using WSe_(2)/h-BN/Al_(2)O_(3)van der Waals heterostructures with gate-tunable photoresponses,to closely mimic the human retinal capabilities in simultaneously sensing and processing images.We then network the sensor with a large-scale Pt/Ta/Hf O_(2)/Ta one-transistor-one-resistor(1 T1 R)memristive crossbar,which plays a similar role to the visual cortex in the human brain.The realized neuromorphic vision system allows for fast letter recognition and object tracking,indicating the capabilities of image sensing,processing and recognition in the full analog regime.Our work suggests that such a neuromorphic vision system may open up unprecedented opportunities in future visual perception applications. | Shuang Wang Chen-Yu Wang Pengfei Wang Cong Wang Zhu-An Li Chen Pan Yitong Dai Anyuan Gao Chuan Liu Jian Liu Huafeng Yang Xiaowei Liu Bin Cheng Kunji Chen Zhenlin Wang Kenji Watanabe Takashi Taniguchi Shi-Jun Liang Feng Miao | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Calibration procedures for the CHASE/HIS science data显示文摘The Hα line is an important optical line in solar observations containing the information from the photosphere to the chromosphere. To study the mechanisms of solar eruptions and the plasma dynamics in the lower atmosphere, the Chinese Hα Solar Explorer(CHASE) was launched into a Sun-synchronous orbit on October 14, 2021. The scientific payload of the CHASE satellite is the Hα Imaging Spectrograph(HIS). The CHASE/HIS acquires, for the first time, seeing-free Hα spectroscopic observations with high spectral and temporal resolutions. It consists of two observational modes. The raster scanning mode provides full-Sun or region-of-interest spectra at Hα(6559.7-6565.9 ?) and Fe I(6567.8-6570.6 ?) wavebands. The continuum imaging mode obtains full-Sun photospheric images at around 6689 ?. In this paper, we present detailed calibration procedures for the CHASE/HIS science data, including the dark-field and flat-field correction, slit image curvature correction, wavelength and intensity calibration, and coordinate transformation. The higher-level data products can be directly used for scientific research. | Ye Qiu ShiHao Rao Chuan Li Cheng Fang MingDe Ding Zhen Li YiWei Ni WenBo Wang Jie Hong Qi Hao Yu Dai PengFei Chen XiaoSheng Wan Zhi Xu Wei You Yuan Yuan HongJiang Tao XianSheng Li YuKun He Qiang Liu | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 3 |
| 3 | Rapid, automated, and reliable antimicrobial susceptibility test from positive blood culture by CAST‐R显示文摘Antimicrobial susceptibility tests(ASTs)are pivotal in combating multidrug resistant pathogens,yet they can be time‐consuming,labor‐intensive,and unstable.Using the AST of tigecycline for sepsis as the main model,here we establish an automated system of Clinical Antimicrobials Susceptibility Test Ramanometry(CAST‐R),based on D2O‐probed Raman microspectroscopy.Featuring a liquid robot for sample pretreatment and a machine learning‐based control scheme for data acquisition and quality control,the 3‐h,automated CAST‐R process accelerates AST by>10‐fold,processes 96 paralleled antibiotic‐exposure reactions,and produces high‐quality Raman spectra.The Expedited Minimal Inhibitory Concentration via Metabolic Activity is proposed as a quantitative and broadly applicable parameter for metabolism‐based AST,which shows 99%essential agreement and 93%categorical agreement with the broth microdilution method(BMD)when tested on 100 Acinetobacter baumannii isolates.Further tests on 26 clinically positive blood samples for eight antimicrobials,including tigecycline,meropenem,ceftazidime,ampicillin/sulbactam,oxacillin,clindamycin,vancomycin,and levofloxacin reveal 93%categorical agreement with BMD‐based results.The automation,speed,reliability,and general applicability of CAST‐R suggest its potential utility for guiding the clinical administration of antimicrobials. | Pengfei Zhu Lihui Ren Ying Zhu Jing Dai Huijie Liu Yuli Mao Yuandong Li Yuehui He Xiaoshan Zheng Rongze Chen Xiaoting Fu Lili Zhang Lijun Sun Yuanqi Zhu Yuetong Ji Bo Ma Yingchun Xu Jian Xu Qiwen Yang | 2022 | mLife2022，1，3： | 3 |
| 4 | Relationship between hyperlipidemia and the gut microbiome of rats, characterized using high-throughput sequencing显示文摘Objective:To determine the effects of a high-fat diet(HFD)on the gut microbiome in rats,to explore the relationship between the intestinal flora and blood lipid profile.Methods:SpragueeDawley rats were fed an HFD for four weeks to induce hyperlipidemia,then 16S rRNA sequencing was used to compare the intestinal flora between hyperlipidemic and control diet-fed rats.Results:The microbiome of rats fed an HFD for four weeks differed from that of control diet-fed rats.Bacterial species that were less abundant were most affected by HFD feeding,among which were many pathogenic species,which became significantly more abundant.Eighteen genera were present in significantly different numbers in hyperlipidemic and control rats,more than half of which have been linked to infection and inflammation,or energy intake and obesity.The results indicated a type of stress response of the flora to a high-fat environment.In addition,the age of the rats tended to influence the gut microbial composition.Conclusion:These findings suggest that HFD may induce hyperlipidemia by affecting the gut microbial composition.Changes in the abundance of pro-inflammatory and pathogenic bacteria,and those that influence energy intake and obesity,may be important mediators of this. | Yaqi Li Quantao Ma Jingkang Wang Pengfei Li Long Cheng Yongcheng An Yuhui Duan Hongyu Dai Ting Wang Baosheng Zhao | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2020，7，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Geochemistry and Sr-Nd-Pb Isotopes of the Granites from the Hashitu Mo Deposit of Inner Mongolia, China: Constraints on Their Origin and Tectonic Setting显示文摘The Hashitu molybdenum deposit is located in the southern part of the Great Hinggan Range,NE China.Molybdenum mineralization is hosted by and genetically associated with monzogranite and porphyritic syenogranite.Sr-Nd-Pb isotopes of the intrusions show that the porphyritic syenogranite has initial^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr ratios of 0.70418-0.70952,ε_(Nd)(t)values of 1.3 to 2.1(t=143Ma),^(206)Pb/^(204)Pb ratios of 19.191-19.573,^(207)Pb/^(204)Pb ratios of 15.551-15.572,and^(208)Pb/^(204)Pb ratios of38.826-39.143.The monzogranite has initial^(87)Sr/^(86)Sr ratios of 0.70293-0.71305,ε_(Nd)(t)values of 1.1 to2.0(t=147 Ma),^(206)Pb/^(204)Pb ratios of 19.507-20.075,^(207)Pb/^(204)Pb ratios of 15.564-15.596,and^(208)Pb/^(204)Pb ratios of 39.012-39.599.The calculated Nd model ages(T_(DM))for monzogranite and porphyritic syenogranite range from 866 to 1121 Ma and 795 to 1020 Ma,respectively.The granitic rocks in the Hashitu area have the same isotope range as granites in the southern parts of the Great Hinggan Range.The isotope composition indicates that these granites are derived from the partial melting of a juvenile lower crust originating from a depleted mantle with minor contamination by ancient continental crust.The integrating our results with published data and the Late Mesozoic regional tectonic setting of the region suggest that the granites in the Hashitu area formed in an intra-continent extensional setting,and they are related to the thinning of the thickened lithosphere and upwelling of the asthenosphere. | DING Chengwu DAI Pan BAGAS Leon NIE Fengjun JIANG Sihong WEI Junhao DING Chengzhen ZUO Pengfei ZHANG Ke | 2016 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2016，90，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Graphitic carbon nitride-based photocatalysts in the applications of environmental catalysis显示文摘Semiconductor photocatalytic technology has shown great prospects in converting solar energy into chemical energy to mitigate energy crisis and solve environmental pollution problems.The key issue is the development of high-efficiency photocatalysts.Various strategies in the state-of-the-art advancements,such as heterostructure construction,heteroatom doping,metal/single atom loading,and defect engineering,have been presented for the graphitic carbon nitride(g-C3N4)-based nanocomposite catalysts to design their surface chemical environments and internal electronic structures to make them more suitable for different photocatalytic applications.In this review,nanoarchitecture design,synthesis methods,photochemical properties,potential photocatalytic applications,and related reaction mechanisms of the modified high-efficiency carbon nitride-based photocatalysts were briefly summarized.The superior photocatalytic performance was identified to be associated with the enhanced visible-light response,fast photoinduced electron-hole separation,efficient charge migration,and increased unsaturated active sites.Moreover,the further advance of the visible-light harvesting and solar-to-energy conversions are proposed. | Hongxia Lin JinmoWu Fan Zhou Xiaolong Zhao Pengfei Lu Guanghui Sun Yuhan Song Yayun Li Xiaoyong Liu Hongxing Dai | 2023 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2023，，2： | 2 |
| 7 | The Results of Ureteral Stenting After Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy for Ureteral Calculi: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis显示文摘 | Shen Pengfei Li Yutao Yang Jie Wei Wuran Dai Yi Zeng Hao Wang Jia | 2011 | The Journal of Urology2011，，： | 2 |
| 8 | Effective removal of high-chroma crystal violet over TiO 2 -based nanosheet by adsorption–photocatalytic degradation显示文摘 | Feitai Chen Pengfei Fang Yuanpeng Gao Zhi Liu Yang Liu Yiqun Dai | 2012 | Chemical Engineering Journal2012，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Application of Rare Earth Oxides in Diesel Exhaust Purification Catalysts显示文摘Diesel oxide catalysts and soot combustion catalysts were reported in this paper.The former was manufactured in mass last year, and enhanced performance is under development now.The later is screened out and further research is under way.The best soot combustion catalyst could ignite soot combustion even at 350 ℃, which is within the range of temperatures reached in diesel exhaust, and shows the catalytic combustion velocity nearly one time faster compared with non-catalytic combustion of soot, which is of benefit to rapid regeneration of diesel particulate filter, thus it might be an excellent practicable catalyst. | Zhang Zhaoliang Yu Pengfei Wang Shilong Li Chunfeng Dai Hua | 2004 | Journal of Rare Earths2004，22，z1： | 1 |
| 10 | Chronology of relict lake deposits around the Suwalong paleolandslide in the upper Jin- sha River, SE Tibetan Plateau: Implications to Holoeene tectonic perturbations 显示文摘 | Wang Pengfei Chen Jian Dai Fuchu | 2014 | Geomorphology2014，217，： | 1 |
| 11 | High-pressure investigations on the isostructural phase transition and metallization in realgar with diamond anvil cells显示文摘The high-pressure structural,vibrational and electrical properties for realgar were investigated by in-situ Raman scattering and electrical conductivity experiments combined with first-principle calculations up to~30.8 GPa.It was verified that realgar underwent an isostructural phase transition at~6.3 GPa and a metallization at a higher pressure of~23.5 GPa.The isostructural phase transition was well evidenced by the obvious variations of Raman peaks,electrical conductivity,crystal parameters and the As–S bond length.The phase transition of metallization was in closely associated with the closure of bandgap rather than caused by the structural phase transition.And furthermore,the metallic realgar exhibited a relatively low compressibility with the unit cell volume V_(0)=718.1.4Å^(3)and bulk modulus B_(0)=36.1 GPa. | Linfei Yang Lidong Dai Heping Li Haiying Hu Meiling Hong Xinyu Zhang Pengfei Liu | 2021 | Geoscience Frontiers2021，12，2： | 1 |
| 12 | A study on the immune receptors for polysaccharides from the roots of Astragalus membranaceus , a Chinese medicinal herb显示文摘 | Bao-Mei Shao Wen Xu Hui Dai Pengfei Tu Zhongjun Li Xiao-Ming Gao | 2004 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2004，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Near-infrared chemiluminescent carbon nanogels for oncology imaging and therapy显示文摘Carbon nanogels(CNGs)with dual ability of reactive oxygen species(ROS)imaging and photodynamic therapy have been designed with selfassembled chemiluminescent carbonized polymer dots(CPDs).With efficient deep-red/near-infrared chemiluminescence(CL)emission and distinctive photodynamic capacity,the H2O2-driven chemiluminescent CNGs are further designed by assembling the polymeric conjugate and CL donors,enabling an in vitro and in vivo ROS bioimaging capability in animal inflammation models and a high-performance therapy for xenograft tumors.Mechanistically,ROS generated in inflammatory sites or tumor microenvironment can trigger the chemically initiated electron exchange luminescence in the chemical reaction of peroxalate and H2O2,enabling in vivo CL imaging.Meanwhile,part of the excited-state electrons will transfer to the ambient H2O or dissolved oxygen and in turn lead to the type I and type II photochemical ROS production of hydroxyl radicals or singlet oxygen,endowing the apoptosis of tumor cells and thus enabling cancer therapy.These results open up a new avenue for the design of multifunctional nanomaterials for bioimaging and antienoplastic agents. | Chenglong Shen Tianci Jiang Qing Lou Wenbo Zhao Chaofan Lv Guangsong Zheng Hangrui Liu Pengfei Li Lingling Dai Kaikai Liu Jinhao Zang Feng Wang Lin Dong Songnan Qu Zhe Cheng Chongxin Shan | 2022 | SmartMat2022，3，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Petrology and geochemistry of the high-sulphur coals from the Upper Permian carbonate coal measures in the Heshan Coalfield, southern China显示文摘 | Longyi Shao Tim Jones Rod Gayer Shifeng Dai Shengsheng Li Yaofa Jiang Pengfei Zhang | 2003 | International Journal of Coal Geology2003，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Silicon-nanowire-based CMOS- compatible field-effect transistor nanosensors for ultrasensitive electrical detection of nucleic acids 显示文摘 | Gao Anran Lu Na Dai Pengfei | 2011 | Nano Letters2011，，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Peroxiredoxin 1 is a tumor-associated antigen in esophageal squamouscell carcinoma显示文摘 | Pengfei Ren Hua Ye Liping Dai Mei Liu Xinxin Liu Yurong Chai Qing Shao Yang Li Ningjing Lei Bo Peng Wu Yao Jianying Zhang | 2013 | Oncology Reports2013，，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Novel ladder patch monopole antenna for UWB application显示文摘A novel printed microstrip-fed ladder patch monopole antenna is presented for ultrawide band(UWB) application. The antenna consists of rectangular patch elements ladder arrayed at the both sides of the microstrip-fed line on a printed circuit board(PCB) and a rectangular ground plane. The antenna parameters of ladder number N, the rectangular patches geometry of ladder elements, the ladder step length and the length of ground plane are studied to obtain optimized antenna performances. The successfully designed, implemented and measured antenna has a compact size of 12 mm×12 mm and operation frequency band from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz with voltage standing wave ratio(VSWR) less than 2. Using the ladder patch array in microstrip monopole antenna design makes antennas flexible in terms of controlling resonances, bandwidth, stable radiation patterns, and constant group delay. | Han Yu'nan Ma Tao Zhang Hongxin Zhang Kexin Dai Lin Zhao Pengfei | 2015 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2015，22，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Mini-array of multiple tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) in the immunodiagnosisof breast cancer显示文摘 | Hua Ye Changqing Sun Pengfei Ren Liping Dai Bo Peng Kaijuan Wang Wei Qian Jianying Zhang | 2013 | Oncology Letters2013，，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Study of adsorption-assisted photocatalytic oxidation of benzene with TiO 2 /SiO 2 nanocomposites显示文摘 | Zhi Liu Feitai Chen Pengfei Fang Shaojie Wang Yuanpeng Gao Feng Zheng Yang Liu Yiqun Dai | 2013 | Applied Catalysis A, General2013，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Structures and immunological activities of two pectic polysaccharides from the fruits of Ziziphus jujuba Mill. cv. jinsixiaozao Hort.显示文摘 | Zhihui Zhao Jun Li Xiangmei Wu Hui Dai Xiaoming Gao Mengjun Liu Pengfei Tu | 2006 | Food Research International2006，，8： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员