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| 1 | 英国预防医院感染循证指南--导管相关血流感染的预防指南(Ⅱ)显示文摘1医务人员及患者的教育IVAD1为预防导管相关血流感染,参与护理血管导管患者的医务人员应经过培训,并经评估可以胜任正确使用和持续依从预防血管导管相关感染指南。Class D/GPP IVAD2医务人员应该了解不同导管、连接装置、输液系统的留置时间,消毒剂与其他液体兼容性的制造商建议,确保安全使用这些物品。新建议Class | 热伊拜.亚迪佧尔 Loveday H P Wilson J A Pratta R J | 2014 | 中国感染控制杂志2014，13，9： | 62 |
| 2 | 英国预防医院感染循证指南--预防留置导尿管相关感染的指南(Ⅲ)显示文摘本指南适用于成人及〉1岁儿童的短期留置导尿管(≤28 d),需要结合标准原则,推荐意见被分成6部分:(1)置管的必要性;(2)管道类型及置管方法的选择;(3)导管的插入;(4)导管的护理;(5)对患者、家属及医务人员的培训;(6)系统干预用于降低感染风险。 | 热伊拜.亚迪佧尔 Loveday H P Wilson J A Pratta R J | 2014 | 中国感染控制杂志2014，13，10： | 19 |
| 3 | 英国NHS医院——预防医院感染循证指南(Ⅰ)显示文摘现在呈现在读者面前的是英国国家医疗服务系统(NHS)医院预防医院感染的国家循证指南第3版。该指南初版于2001年发布,起源于受英国卫生部委托,由护理人员牵头众多专业的研究人员和临床专家在1998—2000年进行研究(epic1)。2007年,在epic2研究基础上进行了第1次更新(第2版)。该指南的一个显著特点是及时回顾新的研究成果,采用新的循证医学证据,维持它的有效性和权威性。虽然一份更新证据的重要评估报告表明2007年出版的第2版指南仍然保持其强有力的相关性及适时性(epic3),但2014年发布的第3版指南仍对一些指南推荐的级别要求进行了必要的调整,同时有证据支持的指南推荐意见也被更新。在英国,尽管第3版指南依据目前最有力的证据为医院及其他急救机构预防医院感染提供了最全面的推荐意见,而且国家循证指南是最好实践的宏观原则,但需结合当地的实践指南,以减少实践中的差异和维护患者安全。指南的作者认为,临床有效预防和控制感染,是保护患者的基本特征;希望通过将这些指南应用于日常临床实践,保障患者的安全,减少医院感染。本刊组织有关人员将英国NHS医院——预防医院感染的国家循证指南主要内容进行编译,分3期连续刊出,以飨读者,不正之处,敬请批评指正。 | 热伊拜·亚迪佧尔 吴安华(校) Loveday H P Wilson J A Pratta R J | 2014 | 中国感染控制杂志2014，13，7： | 10 |
| 4 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 5 | 胆固醇酯转移蛋白基因的蛋白质截断型变异体与冠状动脉性心脏病风险的关系显示文摘随机对照试验结果表明,抑制胆固醇酯转运蛋白(cholesteryl ester transfer protein,CETP)的疗法并不能降低冠状动脉性心脏病(coronary heart disease,CHD)的发生风险。研究失败的可能原因包括靶目标无效、靶目标外小分子的不良反应和随机对照设计因素影响等。在编码药物靶点的基因中具有天然存在的遗传变异,以此为基础,人类研究可以深入了解针对基因产物的治疗的潜在功效和安全性。 | Nomura A Won HH Khera AV Takeuchi F Ito K McCarthy S Emdin CA Klarin D Natarajan P Zekavat SM Gupta N Peloso GM Borecki IB Teslovich TM Asselta R Duga S Merlini PA Correa A Kessler T Wilson JG Bown MJ Hall AS Braund PS Carey DJ Murray MF Kirchner HL Leader JB Lavage DR Manus JN Hartze DN Samani NJ Schunkert H Marrugat J Elosua R McPherson R Farrall M Watkins H Juang JJ Hsiung CA Lin SY Wang JS Tada H Kawashiri MA Inazu A Yamagishi M Katsuya T Nakashima E Nakatochi M Yamamoto K Yokota M Momozawa Y Rotter JI Lander ES Rader DJ Danesh J Ardissino D Gabriel S Willer CJ Abecasis GR Saleheen D Kubo M Kato N Ida Chen YD Dewey FE Kathiresan S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，9： | 2 |
| 6 | Fluorescence resonance energy transfer studies on the interaction between the lactate transporter MCT1 and CD147 provide information on the topology and stoichiometry of the complex in situ显示文摘 | Wilson M C Meredith D Halestrap A P | 2002 | J Biol Chem2002，277，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Species competitive ability and position along a natural stress/disturbance gradient显示文摘 | Wilson S D Keddy P A | 1986 | Ecology1986，67，： | 1 |
| 8 | SSCP is not so difficult:the application and utility of single-stranded conformation polymorphism in evolutionary biology and molecular ecology 显示文摘 | Sunnucks P Wilson A C C Beheregaray L B | 2000 | Molecular Ecology2000，9，： | 1 |
| 9 | PPAR agonists modulate human osteoclast formation and activity in vitro显示文摘 | Chan BY Gartland A Wilson P J | 2007 | Bone2007，40，： | 1 |
| 10 | Survey of the protenlytic activities degrading the kunitz trypsin inhibitor and glycinin in germination soybean (Glyzine max ) 显示文摘 | Wilson K A Papastoitsis G Hart1 P Tan-Wilson A 1 | 1988 | Plant Physiology1988，88，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Traumatic severance of pancreas treated by Roux-Y anastomosis显示文摘 | Letton A H Wilson J P | 1959 | Surg Cynecol Obstet1959，109，： | 1 |
| 12 | Ultrasonic endoscope显示文摘 | DiMagno E P Buxton J L Regan P T Hattery R R Wilson D A Suarez J R | 1980 | Lancet1980，1，： | 1 |
| 13 | Low-latitude sea-surface temperatures for the mid-Cretaceous and the evolution of planktic foraminifera显示文摘 | Norris R D Wilson P A | 1998 | Geology1998，26，： | 1 |
| 14 | Cenozoic deep sea temperatures and global ice volumes from Mg/Ca in benthic foraminiferal calcite 显示文摘 | Lear C H Elderfield H Wilson P A | 2000 | Science2000，287，： | 1 |
| 15 | SSCP is not so difficult:the application and utility of single-stranded conformation polymorphism in evolutionary biology and molecular ecology显示文摘 | Sunnucks P A C C Wilson L B Beheregaray | 2000 | Molecular Ecology2000，9，： | 1 |
| 16 | Insulin-like growth factor ( IGF)binding protein-5 blocks skeletal muscle differentiation by inhibitingIGF actions显示文摘 | Mukherjee A Wilson EM Rotwein P | 2008 | Mol Endocrinol2008，22，： | 1 |
| 17 | DNA methylation decreases in aging but not in immortal cells显示文摘 | Wilson V L Jones P A | 1988 | Science1988，220，： | 1 |
| 18 | Relationship between placental vascular endothelial growth factor expression and placental/endometrial vascularity in the pig 显示文摘 | Vonnahme K A Wilson M E Ford S P | 2001 | Biol Reprod2001，64，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Acupuncture显示文摘 | Vickers A Wilson P Kleijnen J | 2002 | Qual Saf Health Care2002，11，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Palaeoeeology and evolution of marine hard substrate communities显示文摘 | Taylor P D Wilson M A | | 0，，1： | 1 |
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