|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Hepatic encephalopathy:An approach to its multiple pathophysiological features显示文摘Hepatic encephalopathy(HE)is a neuropsychiatric complex syndrome,ranging from subtle behavioral abnormalities to deep coma and death.Hepatic encephalopathy emerges as the major complication of acute or chronic liver failure.Multiplicity of factors are involved in its pathophysiology,such as central and neuromuscular neurotransmission disorder,alterations in sleep patterns and cognition,changes in energy metabolism leading to cell injury,an oxidative/nitrosative state and a neuroinflammatory condition.Moreover,in acute HE,a condition of imminent threat of death is present due to a deleterious astrocyte swelling.In chronic HE,changes in calcium signaling,mitochondrial membrane potential and long term potential expression,N-methyl-D-aspartate-cGMP and peripheral benzodiazepine receptors alterations,and changes in the mRNA and protein expression and redistribution in the cerebral blood flow can be observed.The main molecule indicated as responsible for all these changes in HE is ammonia.There is no doubt that ammonia,a neurotoxic molecule,triggers or at least facilitates most of these changes.Ammonia plasma levels are increased two-to three-fold in patients with mild to moderate cirrhotic HE and up to ten-fold in patients with acute liver failure. Hepatic and inter-organ trafficking of ammonia and its metabolite,glutamine(GLN),lead to hyperammonemic conditions.Removal of hepatic ammonia is a differentiated work that includes the hepatocyte,through the urea cycle,converting ammonia into GLN via glutamine synthetase.Under pathological conditions,such as liver damage or liver blood bypass,the ammonia plasma level starts to rise and the risk of HE developing is high. Knowledge of the pathophysiology of HE is rapidly expanding and identification of focally localized triggers has led the development of new possibilities for HE to be considered.This editorial will focus on issues where, to the best of our knowledge,more research is needed in order to clarify,at least partially,controversial topics. | Juan Carlos Perazzo Silvina Tallis Amalia Delfante Pablo Andrés Souto Abraham Lemberg Francisco Xavier Eizayaga Salvador Romay | 2012 | World Journal of Hepatology2012，4，3： | 16 |
| 2 | Reallocation of foliicolous species of the genus Strigula into six genera(lichenized Ascomycota,Dothideomycetes,Strigulaceae)显示文摘Strigula sensu lato has been previously defined based on phenotype characters as a rather broad genus including tropical to temperate species growing on a wide array of substrata.In this study,based on a multilocus phylogenetic approach,we show that foliicolous species form six well-delimited clades that correlate with diagnostic phenotype features,including thallus morphology,carbonization of the involucrellum and excipulum,ascospore dimensions,and type of macroconidia.Given the topology,with five of the six clades emerging on long stem branches,and the strong phenotypical differentiation between the clades,we recognize these at the genus level,making mostly use of previously established genus names.Four genera,namely Phylloporis,Puiggariella,Raciborskiella,and Racoplaca,are resurrected for the S.phyllogena,S.nemathora,S.janeirensis,and S.subtilissima groups,respectively,whereas one new genus,Serusiauxiella gen.nov.,is introduced for a novel lineage with peculiar macroconidia.The only sequenced non-foliicolous species,S.jamesii,is not closely related to these six foliicolous lineages but clusters with Flavobathelium and Phyllobathelium,revealing it as an additional undescribed genus-level lineage being treated elsewhere.Within the new genus Serusiauxiella,three new species are described:Serusiauxiella filifera sp.nov.,S.flagellata sp.nov.,and S.sinensis sp.nov.In addition,ten new combinations are proposed:Phylloporis austropunctata comb.nov.,P.radiata comb.nov.,P.vulgaris comb.nov.,Puiggariella confluens comb.et stat.nov.,P.nemathora comb.nov.,P.nigrocincta comb.nov.,Racoplaca maculata comb.nov.,R.melanobapha comb.nov.,R.transversoundulata,and R.tremens comb.nov.We also report on a peculiar,previously unrecognized growth behaviour of the macroconidial appendages in Strigula s.lat. | Shu‑Hua Jiang Robert Lücking Amanda Barreto Xavier‑Leite Marcela E.S.Cáceres AndréAptroot Carlos Vinas Portilla Jiang‑Chun Wei | 2020 | Fungal Diversity2020，，3： | 5 |
| 3 | The natural history of Ebola virus in Africa显示文摘 | Xavier Pourrut Brice Kumulungui Tatiana Wittmann Ghislain Moussavou André Délicat Philippe Yaba Dieudonné Nkoghe Jean-Paul Gonzalez Eric Maurice Leroy | 2005 | Microbes and Infection2005，，7： | 4 |
| 4 | Ionic Species Affect the Self-Propulsion of Urease-Powered Micromotors显示文摘Enzyme-powered motors self-propel through the catalysis of in situ bioavailable fuels,which makes them excellent candidates for biomedical applications.However,fundamental issues like their motion in biological fluids and the understanding of the propulsion mechanism are critical aspects to be tackled before a future application in biomedicine.Herein,we investigated the physicochemical effects of ionic species on the self-propulsion of urease-powered micromotors.Results showed that the presence of PBS,NaOH,NaCl,and HEPES reduced self-propulsion of urease-powered micromotors pointing towards iondependent mechanisms of motion.We studied the 3D motion of urease micromotors using digital holographic microscopy to rule out any motor-surface interaction as the cause of motion decay when salts are present in the media.In order to protect and minimize the negative effect of ionic species on micromotors’performance,we coated the motors with methoxypolyethylene glycol amine(mPEG)showing higher speed compared to noncoated motors at intermediate ionic concentrations.These results provide new insights into the mechanism of urease-powered micromotors,study the effect of ionic media,and contribute with potential solutions to mitigate the reduction of mobility of enzyme-powered micromotors. | Xavier Arque Xavier Andres Rafael Mestre Bernard Ciraulo Jaime Ortega Arroyo Romain Quidant Tania Patino Samuel Sanchez | 2020 | Research2020，，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Effect of Cyclosporine on Left Ventricular Remodeling After Reperfused Myocardial Infarction显示文摘 | Nathan Mewton Pierre Croisille Gerald Gahide Gilles Rioufol Eric Bonnefoy Ingrid Sanchez Thien Tri Cung Catherine Sportouch Denis Angoulvant Gérard Finet Xavier André-Fou?t Geneviève Derumeaux Christophe Piot Hélène Vernhet Didier Revel Michel Ovize | 2010 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2010，，12： | 2 |
| 6 | Folic acid supplementation, MTHFR and MTRR polymorphisms, and the risk of childhood leukemia: the ESCALE study (SFCE)显示文摘 | Alicia Amigou Jérémie Rudant Laurent Orsi Stéphanie Goujon-Bellec Guy Leverger André Baruchel Yves Bertrand Brigitte Nelken Geneviève Plat Gérard Michel Stéphanie Haouy Pascal Chastagner Stéphane Ducassou Xavier Rialland Denis Hémon Jacqueline Clavel | 2012 | Cancer Causes & Control2012，，8： | 2 |
| 7 | 18F-FDG PET imaging of rheumatoid knee synovitis correlates with dynamic magnetic resonance and sonographic assessments as well as with the serum level of metalloproteinase-3显示文摘 | Catherine Beckers Xavier Jeukens Clio Ribbens Béatrice André Stefaan Marcelis Philippe Leclercq Marie-Jo?lle Kaiser Jacqueline Foidart Roland Hustinx Michel G. Malaise | 2006 | European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging2006，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Atmospheric PM and volatile organic compounds released from Mediterranean shrubland wildfires显示文摘 | Elisa Garcia-Hurtado Jorge Pey Esther Borrás Pilar Sánchez Teresa Vera Adoración Carratalá Andrés Alastuey Xavier Querol V. Ramon Vallejo | 2014 | Atmospheric Environment2014，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Soil pollution by nonylphenol and nonylphenol ethoxylates and their effects to plants and invertebrates显示文摘 | Xavier Domene Wilson Ramírez Laura Solà Josep M. Alca?iz Pilar Andrés | 2009 | Journal of Soils and Sediments2009，，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Tooth loss is associated with severe cognitive impairment among older people: findings from a population-based study in Brazil显示文摘 | Marco A. Peres Jo?o L. Bastos Richard G. Watt André J. Xavier Paulo R. Barbato Eleonora D’Orsi | 2015 | Aging & Mental Health2015，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Mesozoic Evaniidae (Insecta:Hymenoptera) in Spanish Amber:Reanalysis of the Phylogeny of the Evanioidea显示文摘一个新类和家庭 Evaniidae 的五新种从早白垩纪(Albian ) 西班牙语被描述 Pe 的琥珀 ? acerrada -- 我(Burgos 的省) ,公平的圣和小河 de la Pascueta (两个在 Teruel 的省) :Cretevania alonsoi sp。nov, C。montoyai sp。nov, C。alcalai sp。没有 v. , C。rubusensis sp。nov,和 Iberoevania roblesi 情报。并且 sp。nov。分类变化包括 Cretevania pristina (张和张, 2000 ) 梳子。nov, C。exquisita (张, Rasnitsyn,王和张, 2007 ) 梳子。nov, C。vesca (张, Rasnitsyn,王和张, 2007 ) 梳子。nov,和 C。cyrtocerca (院长, 2004 ) 梳子。nov,由于类 Procretevania 和 Eovernevania 的解释。和举出的类的类型标本给看的人物,类 Cretevania 的新很好保存的标本关于他们分类重要性,和类 Cretevania Rasnitsyn 的解剖人物给新信息, 1975 被重新诊断。在琥珀的俄语的种类的完模标本被修订了。石块的 cladistic 分析和总科 Evanioidea 的现存的组被包括。Cretevania 有宽 palaeogeographic 分布,与从西班牙知道的最高的差异。13 已知的 Cretevania 种类表演主要在翅膀特征的一个高种间的变化,和大量身体和翅膀缩放。 | Enrique PENALVER Jaime ORTEGA-BLANCO André NEL Xavier DELCLOS | 2010 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010，84，4： | 1 |
| 12 | ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: Home Parenteral Nutrition (HPN) in adult patients显示文摘 | Michael Staun Loris Pironi Federico Bozzetti Janet Baxter Alastair Forbes Francesca Joly Palle Jeppesen Jose Moreno Xavier Hébuterne Marek Pertkiewicz Stefan Mühlebach Alan Shenkin André Van Gossum | 2009 | Clinical Nutrition2009，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Immobilization of heavy metals in polluted soilsby the addition of zeolitic material synthesized from coal fly ash显示文摘 | Xavier Querola Andres Alastuey Nata'lia Moreno | 2006 | Chemosphere2006，，62： | 1 |
| 14 | Postconditioning the Human Heart显示文摘 | Patrick Staat Gilles Rioufol Christophe Piot Yves Cottin Thien Tri Cung Isabelle L?Huillier Jean-Fran?ois Aupetit Eric Bonnefoy Gérard Finet Xavier André-Fou?t Michel Ovize | 2005 | Circulation2005，，14： | 1 |
| 15 | Synthesis of zeolites by alkaline activation of ferro-aluminous fly ash显示文摘 | Xavier Querol Andrés Alastuey JoséL | 1995 | Fuel1995，74，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Coarse Particles From Saharan Dust and Daily Mortality显示文摘 | Laura Perez Aurelio Tobias Xavier Querol Nino Künzli Jorge Pey Andrés Alastuey Mar Viana Natalia Valero Manuel González-Cabré Jordi Sunyer | 2008 | Epidemiology2008，，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Ferandex-turiel Synthesis of Zeolite by Alkaline Activation of Ferro-aluminous Fly Ash显示文摘 | Xavier Querol Andres Alastuey Jose L | 1995 | Fuel1995，74，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Measuring the safety of the food chain in Belgium: Development of a barometer显示文摘 | Katleen Baert Xavier Van Huffel Olivier Wilmart Liesbeth Jacxsens Dirk Berkvens Herman Diricks André Huyghebaert Mieke Uyttendaele | 2011 | Food Research International2011，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Recreational atmospheric pollution episodes: Inhalable metalliferous particles from firework displays显示文摘 | Teresa Moreno Xavier Querol Andrés Alastuey Mari Cruz Minguillón Jorge Pey Sergio Rodriguez José Vicente Miró Carles Felis Wes Gibbons | 2006 | Atmospheric Environment2006，，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Fungal diversity notes 253-366:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa显示文摘Notes on 113 fungal taxa are compiled in this paper,including 11 new genera,89 new species,one new subspecies,three new combinations and seven reference specimens.Awide geographic and taxonomic range of fungal taxa are detailed.In the Ascomycota the new genera Angustospora(Testudinaceae),Camporesia(Xylariaceae),Clematidis,Crassiparies(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),Farasanispora,Longiostiolum(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),Multilocularia(Parabambusicolaceae),Neophaeocryptopus(Dothideaceae),Parameliola(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),and Towyspora(Lentitheciaceae)are introduced.Newly introduced species are Angustospora nilensis,Aniptodera aquibella,Annulohypoxylon albidiscum,Astrocystis thailandica,Camporesia sambuci,Clematidis italica,Colletotrichum menispermi,C.quinquefoliae,Comoclathris pimpinellae,Crassiparies quadrisporus,Cytospora salicicola,Diatrype thailandica,Dothiorella rhamni,Durotheca macrostroma,Farasanispora avicenniae,Halorosellinia rhizophorae,Humicola koreana,Hypoxylon lilloi,Kirschsteiniothelia tectonae,Lindgomyces okinawaensis,Longiostiolum tectonae,Lophiostoma pseudoarmatisporum,Moelleriella phukhiaoensis,M.pongdueatensis,Mucoharknessia anthoxanthi,Multilocularia bambusae,Multiseptospora thysanolaenae,Neophaeocryptopus cytisi,Ocellularia arachchigei,O.ratnapurensis,Ochronectria thailandica,Ophiocordyceps karstii,Parameliola acaciae,P.dimocarpi,Parastagonospora cumpignensis,Pseudodidymosphaeria phlei,Polyplosphaeria thailandica,Pseudolachnella brevifusiformis,Psiloglonium macrosporum,Rhabdodiscus albodenticulatus,Rosellinia chiangmaiensis,Saccothecium rubi,Seimatosporium pseudocornii,S.pseudorosae,Sigarispora ononidis and Towyspora aestuari.New combinations are provided for Eutiarosporella dactylidis(sexual morph described and illus trated)and Pseudocamarosporium pini.Descriptions,illustrations and/or reference specimens are designated for Aposphaeria corallinolutea,Cryptovalsa ampelina,Dothiorella vidmadera,Ophiocordyceps formosana,Petrakia echinata,Phragmoporthe conformis and Pseudocamarosporium pini.The new species of Basidiomycota are Agaricus coccyginus,A.luteofibrillosus,Amanita atrobrunnea,A.digitosa,A.gleocystidiosa,A.pyriformis,A.strobilipes,Bondarzewia tibetica,Cortinarius albosericeus,C.badioflavidus,C.dentigratus,C.duboisensis,C.fragrantissimus,C.roseobasilis,C.vinaceobrunneus,C.vinaceogrisescens,C.wahkiacus,Cyanoboletus hymenoglutinosus,Fomitiporia atlantica,F.subtilissima,Ganoderma wuzhishanensis,Inonotus shoreicola,Lactifluus armeniacus,L.ramipilosus,Leccinum indoaurantiacum,Musumecia alpina,M.sardoa,Russula amethystina subp.tengii and R.wangii are introduced.Descriptions,illustrations,notes and/or reference specimens are designated for Clarkeinda trachodes,Dentocorticium ussuricum,Galzinia longibasidia,Lentinus stuppeus and Leptocorticium tenellum.The other new genera,species new combinations are Anaeromyces robustus,Neocallimastix californiae and Piromyces finnis from Neocallimastigomycota,Phytophthora estuarina,P.rhizophorae,Salispina,S.intermedia,S.lobata and S.spinosa from Oomycota,and Absidia stercoraria,Gongronella orasabula,Mortierella calciphila,Mucor caatinguensis,M.koreanus,M.merdicola and Rhizopus koreanus in Zygomycota. | Guo Jie Li Kevin D.Hyde Rui Lin Zhao Sinang Hongsanan Faten Awad Abdel-Aziz Mohamed A.Abdel-Wahab Pablo Alvarado Genivaldo Alves-Silva Joseph F.Ammirati Hiran A.Ariyawansa Abhishek Baghela Ali Hassan Bahkali Michael Beug D.Jayarama Bhat Dimitar Bojantchev Thitiya Boonpratuang Timur S.Bulgakov Erio Camporesi Marcela CBoro Oldriska Ceska Dyutiparna Chakraborty Jia Jia Chen K.W.Thilini Chethana Putarak Chomnunti Giovanni Consiglio Bao Kai Cui Dong Qin Dai Yu Cheng Dai Dinushani A.Daranagama Kanad Das Monika C.Dayarathne Eske De Crop Rafael J.V.De Oliveira Carlos Alberto Fragoso de Souza JoséIde Souza Bryn T.M.Dentinger Asha J.Dissanayake Mingkwan Doilom E.Ricardo Drechsler-Santos Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad Sean P.Gilmore Aristóteles Góes-Neto MichałGorczak Charles H.Haitjema Kalani Kanchana Hapuarachchi Akira Hashimoto Mao Qiang He John K.Henske Kazuyuki Hirayama Maria J.Iribarren Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Sun Jeong Jeon Gustavo H.Jerônimo Ana L.Jesus E.B.Gareth Jones Ji Chuan Kang Samantha C.Karunarathna Paul M.Kirk Sirinapa Konta Eric Kuhnert Ewald Langer Haeng Sub Lee Hyang Burm Lee Wen Jing Li Xing Hong Li Kare Liimatainen Diogo Xavier Lima Chuan Gen Lin Jian Kui Liu Xings Zhong Liu Zuo Yi Liu J.Jennifer Luangsa-ard Robert Lücking H.Thorsten Lumbsch Saisamorn Lumyong Eduardo M.Leaño Agostina V.Marano Misato Matsumura Eric H.C.McKenzie Suchada Mongkolsamrit Peter E.Mortimer Thi Thuong Thuong Nguyen Tuula Niskanen Chada Norphanphoun Michelle A.O’Malley Sittiporn Parnmen Julia Pawłowska Rekhani H.Perera Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Carmen L.A.Pires-Zottarelli Olivier Raspé Mateus A.Reck Sarah C.O.Rocha AndréL.C.M.Ade Santiago Indunil C.Senanayake Ledo Setti Qiu Ju Shang Sanjay K.Singh Esteban B.Sir Kevin V.Solomon Jie Song Prasert Srikitikulchai Marc Stadler Satinee Suetrong Hayato Takahashi Takumasa Takahashi Kazuaki Tanaka Li Ping Tang Kasun M.Thambugala Donnaya Thanakitpipattana Michael K.Theodorou Benjarong Thongbai Tuksaporn Thummarukcharoen Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Annemieke Verbeken Alfredo Vizzini Josef Vlasák Kerstin Voigt Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Yong Wang Gothamie Weerakoon Hua An Wen Ting Chi Wen Nalin N.Wijayawardene Sarunyou Wongkanoun Marta Wrzosek Yuan Pin Xiao Jian Chu Xu Ji Ye Yan Jing Yang Shu Da Yang Yu Hu Jin Feng Zhang Jie Zhao Li Wei Zhou Derek Peršoh Alan J.L.Phillips Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura | 2016 | Fungal Diversity2016，，3： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员