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| 1 | Estimation of As and Cu Contamination in Agricultural Soils Around a Mining Area by Reflectance Spectroscopy:A Case Study显示文摘Concentrations of Iron (Fe), As, and Cu in soil samples from the fields near the Baoshan Mine in Hunan Province, China, were analyzed and soil spectral reflectance was measured with an ASD FieldSpec FR spectroradiometer (Analytical Spectral Devices, Inc., USA) under laboratory condition. Partial least square regression (PLSR) models were constructed for predicting soil metal concentrations. The data pre-processing methods, first and second derivatives (FD and SD), baseline correction (BC), standard normal variate (SNV), multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), and continuum removal (CR), were used for the spectral reflectance data pretreatments. Then, the prediction results were evaluated by relative root mean square error (RRMSE) and coefficients of determination (R 2 ). According to the criteria of minimal RRMSE and maximal R 2 , the PLSR models with the FD pretreatment (RRMSE = 0.24, R 2 = 0.61), SNV pretreatment (RRMSE = 0.08, R 2 = 0.78), and BC-pretreatment (RRMSE = 0.20, R 2 = 0.41) were considered as the final models for predicting As, Fe, and Cu, respectively. Wavebands at around 460, 1 400, 1 900, and 2 200 nm were selected as important spectral variables to construct final models. In conclusion, concentrations of heavy metals in contaminated soils could be indirectly assessed by soil spectra according to the correlation between the spectrally featureless components and Fe; therefore, spectral reflectance would be an alternative tool for monitoring soil heavy metals contamination. | REN Hong-Yan ZHUANG Da-Fang A. N. SINGH PAN Jian-Jun QIU Dong-Sheng SHI Run-He | 2009 | Pedosphere2009，19，6： | 32 |
| 2 | Heteromeric and Homomeric Geranyl Diphosphate Synthases from Catharanthus roseus and Their Role in Monoterpene Indole Alkaloid Biosynthesis显示文摘Catharanthus roseus 是二很重要的 monoterpene 吲哚碱(MIA ) 的唯一的来源反癌症代理人:vinblastine 和长春新碱。MIA 拥有萜烯和分别地从 terpenoid 和 shikimate 小径导出的吲哚一半。Geranyl diphosphate (GPP ) ,入口点到萜烯一半的形成,由 GPP synthase (GPPS ) 是 isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP ) 和 dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP ) 的冷凝作用的一个产品。这里,我们报导与顺序类似编码蛋白质到大子单元(CrGPPS.LSU ) 和 heteromeric GPPS,和 homomeric 的小子单元(CrGPPS.SSU ) 的三基因 GPPS。CrGPPS.LSU 是生产 GPP 和 geranyl geranyl diphosphate (GGPP ) 的 bifunctional 酶, CrGPPS.SSU 是不活跃的,而 CrGPPS 是形成 GPP 的 homomeric 酶。在 Escherichia coli 的两个子单元的合作表示与生产仅仅 GPP 的提高的活动导致了 heteromeric 酶。当 CrGPPS.LSU 和 CrGPPS 在更旧、更年轻的叶子显示出更高的表示时,分别地, CrGPPS.SSU 显示出一个增加的趋势并且逐渐地减少了。叶子的甲基 jasmonate (MeJA ) 处理显著地导致了仅仅 CrGPPS.SSU 的表示。而 CrGPPS 是 mitochondrial, GFP 本地化显示 CrGPPS.SSU 是 plastidial。在 C 的 AmGPPS.SSU 的短暂 overexpression。roseus 叶子导致了增加的 vindoline, vinblastine 和长春新碱的立即的 monomeric 先锋。尽管 C。roseus 有 heteromeric 和 homomeric GPPS 酶,我们的结果含有有为 MIA 生合成调整 GPP 流动的 CrGPPS.SSU 的仅仅 heteromeric GPPS 的参与。 | Avanish Rai Shachi S. Smita Anup Kumar Singh Karuna Shanker Dinesh A. Nagegowda | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，5： | 20 |
| 3 | 赤霉素对甘蔗发芽和早期蔗茎生长的潜在调节作用(英文)显示文摘以甘蔗品种CoSe92423单芽为材料,在盘栽条件下研究赤霉素(GA3)对甘蔗生长特点和生化特性的影响。将甘蔗单芽分别浸入10,20,50和100mg·L-1赤霉素溶液中24h,以清水为对照,将处理的芽段种植于网室泥盘中。结果表明,低水平GA3处理(10,20,和50mg·L-1)均可刺激蔗芽生长和甘蔗植株的生长,根数、根和叶片鲜重、蔗茎鲜重、叶面积以及茎长均有所增加。与对照相比(70%),赤霉素可使蔗芽萌发早,发芽率高,其中以50mg·L-1GA3处理的发芽率最高,为90%。经赤霉素处理的甘蔗株高和茎重分别增加90%~110%、252%~282%,其中以20mg·L-1GA3处理最高。此外,赤霉素处理的蔗芽中还原糖和IAA含量也有所增加,且均以20mg·L-1GA3处理最高。因此,低水平赤霉素均对蔗芽萌发和生长具有刺激作用,但高水平赤霉素则对甘蔗生长有抑制作用。 | Radha Jain S. N. Singh S. Solomon A. Chandra | 2010 | 广西农业科学2010，41，9： | 10 |
| 4 | The Reduction in Colorectal Cancer Mortality After Colonoscopy Varies by Site of the Cancer显示文摘 | Harminder Singh Zoann Nugent Alain A. Demers Erich V. Kliewer Salaheddin M. Mahmud Charles N. Bernstein | 2010 | Gastroenterology2010，，4： | 7 |
| 5 | A NOTE ON A THEOREM OF TAS, TELCI AND FISHER显示文摘In this paper ,it has been shown that the condition of continuity in the fixed point theorem of Tas, Telci and Fishe[2] is not necessary. Also the completeness of (X, d)can be replaced by the completeness of T(X). | A. Banerjee B. Singh Thakur (Department of Mathematics, Govt. L. B. Girls P. G. College, Raipur (MP), 492001, India)(Govt. B. H. S. S., Gariaband, Dist. Raipur, 493889, India) | 1998 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)1998，19，4： | 5 |
| 6 | Organic Ligand,Competing Cation,and pH Effects on Dissolution of Zinc in Soils显示文摘A series of experiments were conducted to examine the interactive effects of an organic ligand,a competing cation, and pH on the dissolution of zinc (Zn) from three California soils,Maymen sandy loam,Merced clay,and Yolo clay loam.The concentrations of soluble Zn of the three soils were low in a background solution of Ca(NO3)2.Citric acid,a common organic ligand found in the rhizosphere,was effective in mobilizing Zn in these soils;its presence enhanced the concentration of Zn in soil solution by citrate forming a complex with Zn.The ability of Zn to form a complex with citric acid in the soil solution was dependent on the concentration of citric acid,pH,and the concentration of the competing cation Ca^(2+).The pH of the soil solution determined the extent of desorption of Zn in solid phase in the presence of citric acid.The amounts of Zn released from the solid phase were proportional to the concentration of citric acid and inversely proportional to the concentration of Ca(NO3)2 background solution,which supplied the competing cation Ca^(2+) for the formation of a complex with citrate.When the soil suspension was spiked with Zn,the adsorption of Zn by the soils was retarded by citric acid via the formation of the soluble Zn-citrate complex.The dissolution of Zn in the presence of citric acid was pH dependent in both adsorption and desorption processes. | P. LOMBNIES A. C. CHANG B. R. SINGH | 2008 | Pedosphere2008，18，1： | 5 |
| 7 | 2012 American College of Rheumatology guidelines for management of gout. Part 1: Systematic nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic therapeutic approaches to hyperuricemia显示文摘 | Dinesh Khanna John D. Fitzgerald Puja P. Khanna Sangmee Bae Manjit K. Singh Tuhina Neogi Michael H. Pillinger Joan Merill Susan Lee Shraddha Prakash Marian Kaldas Maneesh Gogia Fernando Perez‐Ruiz Will Taylor Frédéric Lioté Hyon Choi Jasvinder A. Singh Ni | 2012 | Arthritis Care Res2012，，10： | 4 |
| 8 | Outcomes of EUS-guided drainage of debris-containing pancreatic pseudocysts by using combined endoprosthesis and a nasocystic drain显示文摘 | Ali A. Siddiqui John M. DeWitt Anna Strongin Harkirat Singh Smoker Jordan David E. Loren Thomas Kowalski Mohamad A. Eloubeidi | 2013 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013，，： | 4 |
| 9 | Transcriptional Activation and Production of Tryptophan-Derived Secondary Metabolites in Arabidopsis Roots Contributes to the Defense against the Fungal Vascular Pathogen Verticillium Iongisporum显示文摘忍受土壤的真菌的病原体 Verticillium longisporum 在象 oilseed 强奸那样的 Brassicaceae 主人植物上引起脉管的疾病。真菌开拓殖民地于根木部并且向上搬到疾病症状变得可见的叶子。为早基因正式就职把 Arabidopsis 用作一个模型,我们分别地在孢子萌芽以后并且在根外皮的穿入期间立即响应菌丝的生长执行了根 transcriptome 分析。感染的根显示出象抄写因素的激活那样的基因表示的快速的 reprogramming,应力 -- ,并且防卫相关的基因。这里,我们集中了于导致导出色氨酸的第二等的代谢物的生产的高度协调的基因正式就职。在叶子的以前的研究证明 CYP81F2 和 PEN2 (PENETRATION2 ) 编码的酶执行抗真菌的吲哚 glucosinolate (IGS ) 的形成代谢物。在感染 Verticillium 的根,我们发现 transcriptional CYP81F2 和 PEN2 的激活相当或相同的事物 PEL1 (PEN2-LIKE1 ) ,而是抗真菌的 IGS 故障产品的没有增加。相反, indole-3-carboxylic 酸(I3CA ) 和 phytoalexin camalexin 在感染的根积累了,但是仅仅 camalexin 在 vitro 禁止了 Verticillium 生长。而导致 camalexin 或 CYP81F2 依赖的 IGS 代谢物的单个新陈代谢的小径的基因混乱没改变导致 Verticillium 的疾病症状, cyp79b2 cyp79b3 异种在两个分支损害了导致了显著地提高的危险性。因此,我们的数据提供卓见进根特定的早防卫并且对脉管的病原体作为活跃抗真菌的混合物建议导出色氨酸的代谢物。 | Tim Iven Stefanie Konig Seema Singh Susanna A. Braus-Stromeyer Matthias Bischoff Lutz F. Tietze Gerhard H. Braus Volker Lipka Ivo Feussner Wolfgang Droge-Laser | 2012 | Molecular Plant2012，5，6： | 4 |
| 10 | Chimeric Antigen Receptor Therapy for Cancer显示文摘 | David M. Barrett Nathan Singh David L. Porter Stephan A. Grupp Carl H. June | 2014 | Annual Review of Medicine2014，，： | 3 |
| 11 | SIRT3 Is a Mitochondria-Localized Tumor Suppressor Required for Maintenance of Mitochondrial Integrity and Metabolism during Stress显示文摘 | Hyun-Seok Kim Krish Patel Kristi Muldoon-Jacobs Kheem S. Bisht Nukhet Aykin-Burns J. Daniel Pennington Riet van der Meer Phuongmai Nguyen Jason Savage Kjerstin M. Owens Athanassios Vassilopoulos Ozkan Ozden Seong-Hoon Park Keshav K. Singh Sarki A. Abdulka | 2010 | Cancer Cell2010，，1： | 3 |
| 12 | Comparison of the utility of covered metal stents versus uncovered metal stents in the management of malignant biliary strictures in 749 patients显示文摘 | Jeffrey H. Lee Somashekar G. Krishna Amanpal Singh Harshad S. Ladha Rebecca S. Slack Srinivas Ramireddy Gottumukkala S. Raju Marta Davila William A. Ross | 2013 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013，，2： | 3 |
| 13 | Early Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Is Associated With Severe Acute Pancreatitis显示文摘 | Vikesh K. Singh Bechien U. Wu Thomas L. Bollen Kathryn Repas Rie Maurer Koenraad J. Mortele Peter A. Banks | 2009 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2009，，11： | 3 |
| 14 | Development of a Direct Competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Detection of Fluoroquinolone Residues in Shrimp显示文摘 | Sheryl A. Tittlemier Jean-Marc Gélinas Guy Dufresne Mehul Haria Jessica Querry Chantal Cleroux Cathie Ménard Philippe Delahaut Gurmit Singh Nathalie Fischer-Durand Samuel Benrejeb Godefroy | 2008 | Food Analytical Methods2008，，1： | 2 |
| 15 | Peat swamps at Giral lignite field Western India: understanding the modelling of Barmer basin, Rajasthan, evolution through petrological显示文摘 | Prakash K. Singh P. K. Rajaka M. P. Singh V. K. Singh A. S. Naik Alok K. Singh | 2016 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2016，3，2： | 2 |
| 16 | Lr68 : a new gene conferring slow rusting resistance to leaf rust in wheat显示文摘 | Sybil A. Herrera-Foessel Ravi P. Singh Julio Huerta-Espino Garry M. Rosewarne Sambasivam K. Periyannan Libby Viccars Violeta Calvo-Salazar Caixia Lan Evans S. Lagudah | 2012 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2012，，8： | 2 |
| 17 | A systematic review and meta‐analysis of laparoscopic vs open restorative proctocolectomy显示文摘 | P. Singh A. Bhangu R. J. Nicholls P. Tekkis | 2013 | Colorectal Dis2013，，： | 2 |
| 18 | Grain size and geochemical partitioning of heavy metals in sediments of the Damodar River – a tributary of the lower Ganga, India显示文摘 | A. K. Singh S. I. Hasnain D. K. Banerjee | 1999 | Environmental Geology1999，，1： | 2 |
| 19 | An unsolved conundrum: the ideal follow-up strategy after curative surgery for colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Piriyah Sinclair Anjana Singh Amjid A. Riaz Alla Amin | 2012 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2012，，5： | 2 |
| 20 | Long-term effect of fertilizer and manure application on soil organic carbon storage, soil quality and yield sustainability under sub-humid and semi-arid tropical India显示文摘 | M.C. Manna A. Swarup R.H. Wanjari H.N. Ravankar B. Mishra M.N. Saha Y.V. Singh D.K. Sahi P.A. Sarap | 2004 | Field Crops Research2004，，2： | 2 |
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