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| 1 | 经桡动脉穿刺的冠状动脉介入治疗显示文摘目的 探讨经桡动脉穿刺行冠状动脉介入治疗的可行性和安全性。方法 116例冠心病患者 (男 96例 ,女 2 0例 ,平均年龄 5 7 44± 9 40岁 )经桡动脉穿刺行冠状动脉介入治疗。结果 5例桡动脉穿刺失败改行股动脉穿刺 ,2例桡动脉穿刺虽成功但试行球囊扩张失败 ,其余患者均取得穿刺和介入治疗成功。共扩张病变血管 135支 (前降支 6 9支 ,回旋支 2 6支 ,右冠状动脉 39支 ,静脉桥血管1支 ) ,治疗病变 148处 (A型 15处 ,B型 10 6处 ,C型 2 7处 )。 98例患者的 10 5支血管植入支架共 110个 ,1例行旋磨术 ,1例行冠状动脉内超声检查。 2 5例患者术中须更换导引导管。术后穿刺局部大量出血需输血者 1例 ,局部较大血肿 2例 ,肘动脉分支穿孔 1例。结论 经桡动脉穿刺行冠状动脉介入治疗在临床上可行 ,但穿刺较困难 ,导引导管支撑力较差 ,应警惕局部血管损伤的可能。 | 洪涛 Koh Tian Hai Charles Chan Lim Yean-Leng | 2002 | 中国介入心脏病学杂志2002，10，3： | 39 |
| 2 | A Chromosome-Level Genome Assembly of Garlic (Allium sativum) Provides Insights into Genome Evolution and Allicin Biosynthesis显示文摘Garlic,an economically important vegetable,spice,and medicinal crop,produces highly enlarged bulbs and unique organosulfur compounds.Here,we report a chromosome-level genome assembly for garlic,with a total size of approximately 16.24 Gb,as well as the annotation of 57561 predicted protein-coding genes,making garlic the first Allium species with a sequenced genome.Analysis of this garlic genome assembly reveals a recent burst of transposable elements,explaining the substantial expansion of the garlic genome.We examined the evolution of certain genes associated with the biosynthesis of allicin and inulin neoseries-type fructans,and provided new insights into the biosynthesis of these two compounds.Furthermore,a large-scale transcriptome was produced to characterize the expression patterns of garlic genes in different tissues and at various growth stages of enlarged bulbs.The reference genome and large-scale transcriptome data generated in this study provide valuable new resources for research on garlic biology and breeding. | Xiudong Sun Siyuan Zhu Ningyang Li Yi Cheng Jing Zhao Xuguang Qiao Li Lu Shiqi Liu Yanzhou Wang Chan Liu Benping Li Wu Guo Shuang Gao Zemao Yang Fu Li Zheng Zeng Qing Tang Yupeng Pan Mengjiao Guan Jian Zhao Xiaomi ng Lu Huanwe n Meng Zhenlin Han Chun she ng Gao Wenkai Jiang Xing Zhao Shilin Tian Jianguang Su Zhihui Cheng Touming Liu | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，9： | 14 |
| 3 | Evidence of compliance with and effectiveness of guidelines for noninvasive prenatal testing in China:a retrospective study of 189,809 cases显示文摘In China,the medical guidelines recommend performing noninvasive prenatal testing(NIPT)with caution for pregnant women aged 35 years or older.However,the Mother and Child Health Care Law suggests that all primiparous women whose age is older than 35 years undergo prenatal diagnosis.These two inconsistent suggestions/recommendations have made obstetricians confused about whether to offer NIPT to these older pregnant women.To face this issue and find out the solution we performed a retrospective study of 189,809 NIPT samples collected from 28 provincial-leveled administrative units in China.Of 1,564 women with high-risk pregnancies who underwent NIPT,459(29.3%)did not participate in follow-up.The compound sensitivity and specificity of NIPT for trisomies 21,18 and 13 detection was 99.1%(95%CI,98.0%–99.6%)and 99.9%(95%CI,98.8%–99.9%),respectively.In secundiparous women,NIPT showed high sensitivity and specificity similar to that in primiparous women.The observed risk for trisomies 21 and 18 significantly increased when the maternal age was 39 and older.After the publication of the current NIPT policy,the follow-up rate at our center was 97.9%;however,a large number of women are not in maternal and infant care networks nationwide,and that makes the follow-up rate outside our center relatively low.Our study shows that to balance the prevention of major aneuploidies and the limited resources for prenatal diagnosis,the cut-off age of 35 for invasive prenatal diagnosis might be unnecessary.Although the NIPT guidelines are well written,how to practice it effectively,especially in less industrialized areas,is worth discussing. | Chan Tian Tao Deng Xiuhuang Zhu Chen Gong Yangyu Zhao Yuan Wei Rong Li Xiufeng Xu Miaonan He Zhiwei Zhang Jing Cheng Mol BenWillem Jie Qiao | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，3： | 10 |
| 4 | Evaluation of Glycosaminoglycan in the Lumbar Disc Using Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer MR at 3.0 Tesla:Reproducibility and Correlation with Disc Degeneration显示文摘Objective This study aims to explore the clinical applicability and relevance of glycosaminoglycan Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer(gag CEST) for intervertebral disc. Methods 25 subjects ranging in age from 24 yrs to 74 yrs were enrolled. gag CEST was acquired using a single-slice TSE sequence on a 3T. Saturation used a continuous rectangular RF pulse with B1=0.8 μT and a fixed duration time =1100 ms. Sagittal image was obtained firstly without saturation pulse, and then saturated images were acquired at 52 offsets ranging from ±0.125 to ±7 parts per million(ppm). MR T2 relaxivity map was acquired at the identical location. Six subjects were scanned twice to assess scan-rescan reproducibility. Results Gag CEST intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC) of six subjects was 0.759 for nucleus pulposus(NP) and 0.508 for annulus fibrosus(AF). Bland-Altman plots showed NP had a mean difference of 0.10%(95% limits of agreement:-3.02% to 3.22%); while that of AF was 0.34%(95% limits of agreement:-2.28% to 2.95%). For the 25 subjects, gag CEST in NP decreased as disc degeneration increased, with a similar trend to T2 relaxivity. Gag CEST of AF showed a better correlation with disc degeneration than T2 relaxivity. Conclusion Gag CEST in NP and AF decreased as disc degeneration increased, while gag CEST in AF showed a better correlation than T2 relaxivity. | Deng Min Yuan Jing Chen Wei Tian Queenie Chan James F Griffith Wang Yi Xiang | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，1： | 8 |
| 5 | Clinical and Familial Characteristics of Ten Chinese Patients with Fatal Family Insomnia显示文摘Objective Fatal familial insomnia(FFI) is an autosomal dominant prion disease characterized clinically by inattention,sleep loss,dysautonomia,and motor signs.This study is aimed to investigate clinical and familial characteristics of ten Chinese Patients with FFI.Methods We identified ten FFI cases from the surveillance network for Creutafeldt-Jakob disease(CJD) in China.Final diagnosis of FFI cases was made in accordance with the WHO criteria for CJD.The main clinical features and family histories of these ten FFI cases were analyzed.Results The median age of ten cases at onset was 38 years(from 19 to 55).The foremost symptoms seemed to be various,including sleep disturbances,vision disorder,dizziness and anorexia.Sleep disturbances appeared in all cases and lasted in the whole clinical courses.Progressive sympathetic symptoms,memory loss,movement disturbances,myoclonus and hypertension were also frequently observed.The median duration of the disease was 9.5 months.EEG and MRI did not figure out special abnormality.14-3-3 protein in CSF was positive in five out of eight tested patients.Clear family histories were identified in 8 patients.Conclusion The data from our study confirm that the Chinese FFI cases have similar clinical characteristics as that of the Caucasian cases.Compared with other genetic CJD associated mutations,the genetic frequencies of D178N in PRNP are apparently high among the Chinese cases. | SHI Qi CHEN Cao GAO Chen TIAN Chan ZHOU Wei ZHANG BaoYun HAN Jun DONG Xiao Ping | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，4： | 8 |
| 6 | Semiparametric Quantile Modelling of Hierarchical Data显示文摘 | Mao Zai TIAN Man Lai TANG Ping Shing CHAN | 2009 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2009，25，4： | 7 |
| 7 | CHOP调控内质网应激介导细胞凋亡的机制显示文摘C/EBP同源蛋白CHOP是一种29K的细胞蛋白,主要参与调控细胞增殖、分化以及能量代谢等。CHOP作为转录因子在内质网应激(ER Stress,ERS)介导的细胞凋亡中起重要作用。ERS通常是指ER中错误折叠或未折叠蛋白质增加引起的应激反应。发生ERS时,细胞会通过未折叠蛋白反应(UPR)维持细胞内稳态。长期或过度的应激会导致ER功能障碍和凋亡发生。ER通过3个主要途径诱导细胞凋亡,包括IRE1/ASK1/JNK途径、Caspase-12 激酶途径和CHOP途径。 | Hu Hai Tian Ming-xing Ding Chan | 2019 | 中国预防兽医学报2019，41，2： | 4 |
| 8 | Casein kinase Ⅱ interacts with prion protein in vitro and forms complex with native prion protein in vivo显示文摘最必要、关键的步在能递送的海绵状的 encephalopathy 的致病期间是到病理学的 isoform 的细胞的 prion 蛋白质的 conformational 变化。酷蛋白 kinase II (CK2 ) 是一无所不在地表示了并且 evolutionarily 保存了为生存能力是必要的多种的蛋白质 kinase。探索在 CK2 和 prion 蛋白质(PrP ) 之间的可能的分子的相互作用,人的 CK2α 和 CK2β 的全身的序列互补 DNA 作为模板从房间线 SH-SY5Y 用彻底的送信人 RNA 与反向的抄写聚合酶链反应被放大;然后,熔化蛋白质 histidine-CK2α 和谷胱甘肽 S-transferase-histidine-CK2β 在 Escherichia 关口 i 被表示。在 CK2 和 PrP 之间的相互作用与 co-immunoprecipitation 和下拉试金被评估。结果证明 recombinant PrP 与 CK2α ,然而并非与 CK2β 明确地跳了。在仓鼠大脑的本国的 CK2 和 PrP 与对方一起交往了,形成蛋白质建筑群。从正常大脑的 PrP (diglycosylated, monoglycosylated 和 unglycosylated PrP ) 的三种不同 glycosylated 形式与 CK2α 子单元交往了,尽管 unglycosylated PrP 似乎与 CK2α 子单元有一个更强壮的有约束力的能力。负责与 CK2α 交往的领域在 PrP 的 C 终端片断被定位(残余 91 231 ) 。这研究为在 PrP 和 CK2α 之间的分子的相互作用建议了可靠试验性的数据(两个在 recombinant 和本国的范畴) ,为进一步估计 PrP-CK2 相互作用的潜在的生物意义的科学线索,和在 prion 疾病的致病的 CK2 的可能的角色。 | Jianming Chen Chen Gao Qi Shi Guirong Wang Yanjun Lei Bing Shan Baoyun Zhang Chenfang Dong SongShi Xin Wang Chan Tian Jun Han Xiaoping Dong | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008，40，12： | 3 |
| 9 | The First Chinese Case of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease with Mutation of E200K in PRNP显示文摘Objective To investigate epidemiological, clinical and genetic features of the first Chinese case of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD ) with mutation of E200K in PRNP. Methods The general epidemiological and clinical data were collected; CSF 14-3-3 protein was analyzed by Western blot; The PRNP was amplified by PCR and analyzed. Results A missense mutation in codon 200 (E200K) of the PRNP was identified in this patient; CSF 14-3-3 protein was positive; sleep disturbance was the initial sign and the other symptoms gradually appeared, including memory loss, dizziness and ataxia. Conclusion The CJD patient who was first reported in China has a missense mutation in codon 200 (E200K) of the PRNP, and the codon 129 is a methionine homozygous genotype. | CHEN GAO QI SHI WEI ZHOU CHAN TIAN HHUI-YING JIANG BAO-YUN ZHANG JUN HAN XIAO-PING DONG | 2010 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2010，23，2： | 3 |
| 10 | Isotope Geochronologic and Geochemical Constraints on the Magmatic Associations of the Collisional Orogenic Zone in the West Kunlun Orogen, China显示文摘The Jiajiwaxi pluton in the southern portion of the West Kunlun Range can be divided into two collision–related intrusive rock series, i.e., a gabbro–quartz diorite–granodiorite series that formed at 224±2.0 Ma and a monzonitic granite–syenogranite series that formed at 222±2.0 Ma. The systematic analysis of zircon U-Pb geochronology and bulk geochemistry is used to discuss the magmatic origin(material source and thermal source), tectonic setting, genesis and geotectonic implications of these rocks. The results of this analysis indicate that the parent magma of the first series, representing a transition from I-type to S-type granites, formed from thermally triggered partial melting of deep crustal components in an early island–arc–type igneous complex, similar to an I-type granite, during the continental collision orogenic stage. The parent magma of the second series, corresponding to an S-type granite, formed from the partial melting of forearc accretionary wedge sediments in a subduction zone in the late Palaeozoic–Triassic. During continued collision, the second series magma was emplaced into the first series pluton along a central fault zone in the original island arc region, forming an immiscible puncture-type complex. The deep tectonothermal events associated with the continent–continent collision during the orogenic cycle are constrained by the compositions and origins of the two series. The new information provided by this paper will aid in future research into the dynamic mechanisms affecting magmatic evolution in the West Kunlun orogenic belt. | WANG Chan LIU Hao DENG Jianghong LIU Xianfan ZHAO Fufeng WANG Chun TIAN Xin | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018，92，2： | 3 |
| 11 | Haplotype-resolved genome assembly and allele- specific gene expression in cultivated ginger显示文摘Ginger(Zingiber officinale)is one of the most valued spice plants worldwide;it is prized for its culinary and folk medicinal applications and is therefore of high economic and cultural importance.Here,we present a haplotype-resolved,chromosome-scale assembly for diploid ginger anchored to 11 pseudochromosome pairs with a total length of 3.1 Gb.Remarkable structural variation was identified between haplotypes,and two inversions larger than 15Mb on chromosome 4 may be associated with ginger infertility.We performed a comprehensive,spatiotemporal,genome-wide analysis of allelic expression patterns,revealing that most alleles are coordinately expressed.The alleles that exhibited the largest differences in expression showed closer proximity to transposable elements,greater coding sequence divergence,more relaxed selection pressure,and more transcription factor binding site differences.We also predicted the transcription factors potentially regulating 6-gingerol biosynthesis.Our allele-aware assembly provides a powerful platform for future functional genomics,molecular breeding,and genome editing in ginger. | Shi-Ping Cheng Kai-Hua Jia Hui Liu Ren-Gang Zhang Zhi-Chao Li Shan-Shan Zhou Tian-Le Shi Ai-Chu Ma Cong-Wen Yu Chan Gao Guang-Lei Cao Wei Zhao Shuai Nie Jing-Fang Guo Si-Qian Jiao Xue-Chan Tian Xue-Mei Yan Yu-Tao Bao Quan-Zheng Yun Xin-Zhu Wang Ilga Porth Yousry AEl-Kassaby Xiao-Ru Wang Zhen Li Yves Van de Peer Jian-Feng Mao | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 3 |
| 12 | Doppel-induced cytotoxicity in human neuronal SH-SY5Y cells is antagonized by the prion protein显示文摘Doppel (Dpl ) 由于结构、生物化学的类似是象蛋白质一样的 prion (PrP ) ;然而, Dpl 和 PrP 的自然功能仍然保持不清楚。在这研究,编码 Dpl 蛋白质的一个 531-bp 人 PRND 基因序列从人的外部血白细胞被放大。全身、各种各样的截断的人的 Dpl 和 PrP 蛋白质从 Escherichia 被表示并且净化 coli。全身的 Dpl 的补充导致了显著 cytotoxicity,和负责的区域到人的 neuroblastoma 房间 SH-SY5Y 上因为它的 cytotoxicity 在 Dpl 的中间的片断被印射[氨基酸(aa ) 81122 ] 。有趣地,导致 Dpl 的 cytotoxicity 被全身的野类型的 PrP 的存在反对。PrP 异种的碎片上的分析证明 N 终端碎裂(aa 2390 ) PrP 为保护的活动负责。有 Dpl 在 SH-SY5Y 房间上导致了象 Dpl 一样 cytotoxicity 的类似的第二等的结构的截断的 PrP (PrP32121 ) 。而且,铜离子的绑定能在导致 Dpl 的 cytotoxicity 上提高 PrP 的反对效果。Apoptosis 试金表明 Dpl 导致的 cytotoxicity 通过 apoptotic 机制发生了。这些结果建议 Dpl 的功能对 PrP 而非 synergistic 对抗。 | Ping Li Chenfang Dong Yanjun Lei Bing Shan Xinli Xiao Huiying Jiang Xin Wang Chen Gao Qi Shi Kun Xu Chan Tian Jun Han Xiaoping Dong | 2009 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2009，41，1： | 3 |
| 13 | A single-cell transcriptome of mesenchymal stromal cells to fabricate bioactive hydroxyapatite materials for bone regeneration显示文摘The osteogenic microenvironment of bone-repairing materials plays a key role in accelerating bone regeneration but remains incompletely defined,which significantly limits the application of such bioactive materials.Here,the transcriptional landscapes of different osteogenic microenvironments,including three-dimensional(3D)hydroxyapatite(HA)scaffolds and osteogenic medium(OM),for mesenchymal stromal cells(MSCs)in vitro were mapped at single-cell resolution.Our findings suggested that an osteogenic process reminiscent of endochondral ossification occurred in HA scaffolds through sequential activation of osteogenic-related signaling pathways,along with inflammation and angiogenesis,but inhibition of adipogenesis and fibrosis.Moreover,we revealed the mechanism during OM-mediated osteogenesis involves the ZBTB16 and WNT signaling pathways.Heterogeneity of MSCs was also demonstrated.In vitro ossification of LRRC75A+MSCs was shown to have better utilization of WNT-related ossification process,and PCDH10+MSCs with superiority in hydroxyapatite-related osteogenic process.These findings provided further understanding of the cellular activity modulated by OM conditions and HA scaffolds,providing new insights for the improvement of osteogenic biomaterials.This atlas provides a blueprint for research on MSC heterogeneity and the osteogenic microenvironment of HA scaffolds and a database reference for the application of bioactive materials for bone regeneration. | Peng Guo Xizhe Liu Penghui Zhang Zhongyuan He Zhen Li Mauro Alini RGeoff Richards Sibylle Grad Martin J.Stoddart Guangqian Zhou Xuenong Zou Danny Chan Wei Tian Dafu Chen Manman Gao Zhiyu Zhou Shaoyu Liu | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022，7，3： | 3 |
| 14 | Over-expression of nm23-H1 in HeLa cells provides cells with higher resistance to oxidative stress possibly due to raising intracellular p53 and GPX显示文摘瞄准:决定反肿瘤因素 nm23 是否与反氧化是相关的。方法:全身的人的 nm23-H1 被克隆进哺乳动物表示的向量并且短暂地介绍了房间进 HeLa。结果:反应的氧种类(ROS ) 显著地低级的 A 在细胞被检测过去表示的 nm23-H1。3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl )-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium 溴化物和尝试平底锅蓝色试金发现有一个 nm23-H1-expressing 原生质标志的房间 transfected 有更高的生存能力和更强壮的抵抗到氧化应力。Immunoprecipitation 测试表明内长的 nm23-H1 与 p53 形成了蛋白质建筑群。而且, p53 的细胞内部的层次和 p53-regulatedgene GPX1 显然在表示 nm23-H1 上在房间被增加。下面在在表示 nm23-H1 上的房间的 p53 的规定导致了更高细胞的 ROS 水平和更低的房间生存能力。结论:调查结果建议 nm23-H1 可以对氧化应力充当一个细胞的保护者,可能触发 p53 相关的抗氧化的小径。 | Run AN Yong-lie CHU Chan TIAN Xiao-xia DAI Jing-hong CHEN Qi SHI Jun HAN Xiao-ping DONG | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008，29，12： | 2 |
| 15 | Standard Protocol Items for Clinical Trials with Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018: Recommendations, Explanation and Elaboration(SPIRIT-TCM Extension 2018)显示文摘Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) is one of the oldest systems of medicine. More and more attention has been paid to TCM application, but the variable quality of clinical trials with TCM impedes its widespread acceptance. The Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials(SPIRIT) 2013 Statement has established guidelines for designing clinical trials to ensure that the trial results are accurate and reliable. However, there are difficulties when applying SPIRIT 2013 Statement to trials with TCM, due to the unique theory and the characteristic of TCM intervention. An Extension to the original SPIRIT was developed to ensure the quality of trial design with TCM. As Chinese herbal formulae, acupuncture and moxibustion are common and representative interventions in TCM practice, the executive working group determined that the SPIRIT-TCM Extension focus on these three interventions. Extension was developed through initiation, 3 rounds of Delphi consensus survey, and finalizing expert meeting. Seven items from the SPIRIT 2013 Statement were modified, namely, 'title', 'background and rationale', 'objectives', 'eligibility criteria', 'interventions', 'outcomes', and 'data collection methods'. The Extension includes the introduction of the concept of TCM pattern and 3 major TCM interventions, with examples and explanations. The SPIRIT-TCM Extension 2018 provides suggestion for investigators in designing high quality TCM clinical trials. It is expected that wide dissemination and application of this extension ensure continuous improvement of TCM trial quality throughout the world. | DAI Liang CHENG Chung-wah TIAN Ran ZHONG Linda LD LI You-ping LYU Ai-ping CHAN An-wen SHANG Hong-cai BIAN Zhao-xiang | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2019，25，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Peripheral Artery Disease and Risk of Fibrosis Deterioration in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease:A Prospective Investigation显示文摘Objective Liver fibrosis is an important predictor of mortality in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD).Peripheral artery disease(PAD)and liver fibrosis share many common metabolic dysfunctions.We aimed to explore the association between PAD and risk of fibrosis deterioration in NAFLD patients.Methods The study recruited 1,610 NAFLD patients aged≥40 years from a well-defined community at baseline in 2010 and followed up between August 2014 and May 2015.Fibrosis deterioration was defined as the NAFLD fibrosis score(NFS)status increased to a higher category at the follow-up visit.PAD was defined as an ankle-brachial index of<0.90 or>1.40.Results During an average of 4.3 years’follow-up,618 patients progressed to a higher NFS category.PAD was associated with 92%increased risk of fibrosis deterioration[multivariable-adjusted odds ratio(OR):1.92,95%confidence interval(CI):1.24,2.98].When stratified by baseline NFS status,the OR for progression from low to intermediate or high NFS was 1.74(95%CI:1.02,3.00),and progression from intermediate to high NFS was 2.24(95%CI:1.05,4.80).There was a significant interaction between PAD and insulin resistance(IR)on fibrosis deterioration(P for interaction=0.03).As compared with non-PAD and non-IR,the coexistence of PAD and IR was associated with a 3.85-fold(95%CI:2.06,7.18)increased risk of fibrosis deterioration.Conclusion PAD is associated with an increased risk of fibrosis deterioration in NAFLD patients,especially in those with IR.The coexistence of PAD and IR may impose an interactive effect on the risk of fibrosis deterioration. | ZHU Wen DENG Chan Juan XUAN Li Ping DAI Hua Jie ZHAO Zhi Yun WANG Tian Ge LI Mian LU Jie Li XU Yu CHEN Yu Hong WANG Wei Qing BI Yu Fang XU Min | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，4： | 2 |
| 17 | Establishment of Hamster-and Human-PRNP Transgenic Mice显示文摘Objective To create transgenic mice expressing hamster‐ and human‐PRNP as a model for understanding the physiological function and pathology of prion protein (PrP),as well as the mechanism of cross‐species transmission of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs).Methods Hamster and human‐PRNP transgenic mice were established by conventional methods.The copy number of integrated PRNP in various mouse lines was mapped by real‐time PCR.PRNP mRNA and protein levels were determined by semi‐quantitative RT‐PCR,real‐time RT‐PCR,and western blot analysis.Histological analyses of transgenic mice were performed by hematoxylin and eosin (H & E) staining and immunohistochemical (IHC) methods.Results Integrated PRNP copy number in various mouse lines was 53 (Tg‐haPrP1),18 (Tg‐huPrP1),3 (Tg‐huPrP2),and 16 (Tg‐huPrP5),respectively.Exogenous PrPs were expressed at both the transcriptional and translational level.Histological assays did not detect any abnormalities in brain or other organs.Conclusion We have established one hamster‐PRNP transgenic mouse line and three human‐PRNP transgenic mouse lines.These four transgenic mouse lines provide ideal models for additional research. | GONG Han Shi TIAN Chan ZHANG Bao Yun WANG Zhao Yun XIE Wu Ling JING Yuan Yuan GAO Chen JIANG Hui Ying SHI Qi LIU Yong DONG Xiao Ping | 2011 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2011，24，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Biomarkers of aging显示文摘Aging biomarkers are a combination of biological parameters to(i)assess age-related changes,(ii)track the physiological aging process,and(iii)predict the transition into a pathological status.Although a broad spectrum of aging biomarkers has been developed,their potential uses and limitations remain poorly characterized.An immediate goal of biomarkers is to help us answer the following three fundamental questions in aging research:How old are we?Why do we get old?And how can we age slower?This review aims to address this need.Here,we summarize our current knowledge of biomarkers developed for cellular,organ,and organismal levels of aging,comprising six pillars:physiological characteristics,medical imaging,histological features,cellular alterations,molecular changes,and secretory factors.To fulfill all these requisites,we propose that aging biomarkers should qualify for being specific,systemic,and clinically relevant. | Aging Biomarker Consortium Hainan Bao Jiani Cao Mengting Chen Min Chen Wei Chen Xiao Chen Yanhao Chen Yu Chen Yutian Chen Zhiyang Chen Jagadish K Chhetri Yingjie Ding Junlin Feng Jun Guo Mengmeng Guo Chuting He Yujuan Jia Haiping Jiang Ying Jing Dingfeng Li Jiaming Li Jingyi Li Qinhao Liang Rui Liang Feng Liu Xiaoqian Liu Zuojun Liu Oscar Junhong Luo Jianwei Lv Jingyi Ma Kehang Mao Jiawei Nie Xinhua Qiao Xinpei Sun Xiaoqiang Tang Jianfang Wang Qiaoran Wang Siyuan Wang Xuan Wang Yaning Wang Yuhan Wang Rimo Wu Kai Xia Fu-Hui Xiao Lingyan Xu Yingying Xu Haoteng Yan Liang Yang Ruici Yang Yuanxin Yang Yilin Ying Le Zhang Weiwei Zhang Wenwan Zhang Xing Zhang Zhuo Zhang Min Zhou Rui Zhou Qingchen Zhu Zhengmao Zhu Feng Cao Zhongwei Cao Piu Chan Chang Chen Guobing Chen Hou-Zao Chen Jun Chen Weimin Ci Bi-Sen Ding Qiurong Ding Feng Gao Jing-Dong JHan Kai Huang Zhenyu Ju Qing-Peng Kong Ji Li Jian Li Xin Li Baohua Liu Feng Liu Lin Liu Qiang Liu Qiang Liu Xingguo Liu Yong Liu Xianghang Luo Shuai Ma Xinran Ma Zhiyong Mao Jing Nie Yaojin Peng Jing Qu Jie Ren Ruibao Ren Moshi Song Zhou Songyang Yi Eve Sun Yu Sun Mei Tian Shusen Wang Si Wang Xia Wang Xiaoning Wang Yan-Jiang Wang Yunfang Wang Catherine CL Wong Andy Peng Xiang Yichuan Xiao Zhengwei Xie Daichao Xu Jing Ye Rui Yue Cuntai Zhang Hongbo Zhang Liang Zhang Weiqi Zhang Yong Zhang Yun-Wu Zhang Zhuohua Zhang Tongbiao Zhao Yuzheng Zhao Dahai Zhu Weiguo Zou Gang Pei Guang-Hui Liu | 2023 | Science China(Life Sciences)2023，66，5： | 2 |
| 19 | Therapeutically relevant concentrations of raloxifene dilate pressurized rat resistance arteries via calcium-dependent endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation显示文摘 | Chan YC Leung FP Wong WT Tian XY Yung LM Lau CW Tsang SY Yao X Chen ZY Huang Y | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Delay-dependent robust stability criteria for uncertain systems with interval time-varying delay 显示文摘 | Peng Chan Tian Yu-chu | 2008 | Computational and Applied Mathematics2008，214，： | 1 |
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