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| 1 | Role of live microbial feed supplements with reference to anaerobic fungi in ruminant productivity: A review显示文摘To keep the concept of a safe food supply to the consumers, animal feed industries world over are showing an increasing interest in the direct-fed microbials(DFM) for improved animal performance in terms of growth or productivity. This becomes all the more essential in a situation, where a number of the residues of antibiotics and/or other growth stimulants reach in milk and meat with a number of associated potential risks for the consumers. Hence, in the absence of growth stimulants, a positive manipulation of the rumen microbial ecosystem to enhance the feedstuff utilization for improved production efficiency by ruminants has become of much interest to the researchers and entrepreneurs. A few genera of live microbes(i.e., bacteria, fungi and yeasts in different types of formulations from paste to powder) are infrequently used as DFM for the domestic ruminants. These DFM products are live microbial feed supplements containing naturally occurring microbes in the rumen. Among different DFM possibilities, anaerobic rumen fungi(ARF) based additives have been found to improve ruminant productivity consistently during feeding trials. Administration of ARF during the few trials conducted, led to the increased weight gain, milk production, and total tract digestibility of feed components in ruminants. Anaerobic fungi in the rumen display very strong cell-wall degrading cellulolytic and xylanolytic activities through rhizoid development, resulting in the physical disruption of feed structure paving the way for bacterial action. Significant improvements in the fiber digestibility were found to coincide with increases in ARF in the rumen indicating their role. Most of the researches based on DFM have indicated a positive response in nutrient digestion and methane reducing potential during in vivo and/or in vitro supplementation of ARF as DFM. Therefore, DFM especially ARF will gain popularity but it is necessary that all the strains are thoroughly studied for their beneficial properties to have a confirmed ‘generally regarded as safe' status for ruminants. | Anil K Puniya Abdelfattah Z M Salem Sanjay Kumar Sumit S Dagar Gareth W Griffith Monica Puniya Sreenivas R Ravella Nikhil Kumar Tejpal Dhewa Ravinder Kumar | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，3： | 17 |
| 2 | New aspects and strategies for methane mitigation from ruminants显示文摘 | Sanjay Kumar Prasanta Kumar Choudhury Maria Dolores Carro Gareth Wyn Griffith Sumit Singh Dagar Monica Puniya Serena Calabro Sreenivas Rao Ravella Tejpal Dhewa Ramesh Chandra Upadhyay Sunil Kumar Sirohi Shivlal Singh Kundu Metha Wanapat Anil Kumar Puniya | 2014 | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology2014，，： | 1 |
| 3 | Acute promyelocytic leukemia with tetraploid karyotype:first report in the Western hemisphere and update of previous reports显示文摘 | Ravella PM Liu D Kojima K | 2011 | Leuk Res2011，35，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Recurrent mutations in the NF1 gene are common among neurofibromatosis type 1 patients显示文摘 | Ars E Kruyer H Morell M Pros E Serra E Ravella A | 2003 | J Med Genet2003，40，6： | 1 |
| 5 | Metabolic syndrome and its components in patients with psoriasis显示文摘 | Albareda M Ravella A Castell6 M | 2014 | Springerplus2014，3，： | 1 |
| 6 | Extracellular polys- accharide (EPS) production by a novel strain of yeast-like fungus A ureobasidium pullulans 显示文摘 | Ravella S R Quifiones T S Retter A | 2010 | Carbohydrate Polymers2010，82，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Prenatal diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type I: From flanking RFLPs to intragenic microsatellite markers显示文摘 | Lazaro C Gaona A Ravella A | 1995 | Prenat Diagn1995，15，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Neurofibromatosis type 1 due to germ-line mosaicism in a clinically normal father显示文摘 | L(a)zaro C Ravella A Gaona A | | 0，，21： | 1 |
| 9 | Extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) production by a novel strain of yeast-like fungus Aureobasidium pullulans 显示文摘 | Ravella S R Qui Ones T S I R Retter A | 2010 | Carbohydrate Polymers2010，82，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Aortic valve calcification is an independent factor of left ventricular hypertrophy in patients on maintenance haemodialysis显示文摘 | ravella N Romero C | 2002 | Nephrol Dial Transplant2002，17，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Extracellularpolysaccharide (EPS) production by a novel strain ofyeast-like fungus Aureobasidium pullulans 显示文摘 | Ravella S R Quinones T S Retter A | 2010 | CarbohydratePolymers2010，82，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Prenatal diagnosis of neurofibro- matosis type l:from flanking RFLPs to intragenic microsatellite markers显示文摘 | Lazaro C Gaona A Ravella A | 1995 | Prenat Diagn1995，15，2： | 1 |
| 13 | SMS 2.0: An Updated Database to Study the Structural Plasticity of Short Peptide Fragments in Non-redundant Proteins显示文摘The function of a protein molecule is greatly influenced by its three-dimensional (3D) structure and therefore structure prediction will help identify its biological function. We have updated Sequence, Motif and Structure (SMS), the database of structurally rigid peptide fragments, by combining amino acid sequences and the corre-sponding 3D atomic coordinates of non-redundant (25%) and redundant (90%) protein chains available in the Protein Data Bank (PDB). SMS 2.0 provides information pertaining to the peptide fragments of length 5-14 resi-dues. The entire dataset is divided into three categories, namely, same sequence motifs having similar, intermedi-ate or dissimilar 3D structures. Further, options are provided to facilitate structural superposition using the pro-gram structural alignment of multiple proteins (STAMP) and the popular JAVA plug-in (Jmol) is deployed for visualization. In addition, functionalities are provided to search for the occurrences of the sequence motifs in other structural and sequence databases like PDB, Genome Database (GDB), Protein Information Resource (PIR) and Swiss-Prot. The updated database along with the search engine is available over the World Wide Web through the following URL http://gffzz1ab98fc46bde4934h90qbvn6pxuub6vf5.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/sms/. | Dheeraj Ravella Muthukumarasamy Uthaya Kumar Durairaj Sherlin Mani Shankar Marthandan Kirti Vaishnavi Kanagaraj Sekar | 2012 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2012，10，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Grafting neural precuragr cells promotes functional recovery in an SCA1 mouse model显示文摘 | Chintawar S Hourez R Ravella A | 2009 | J Neurosci2009，29，13： | 1 |
| 15 | Impairment of Gastric Nitrergic and NRF2 System in Apolipoprotein E Knockout Mice显示文摘 | Kalpana Ravella Hong Yang Pandu R. R. Gangula | 2012 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2012，，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Prenatal diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type Ⅰ: From flanking RFLPs to intragenic microsatellite markers显示文摘 | Lazaro C Gaona A Ravella A | 1995 | Prenat Diagn1995，15，2： | 1 |
| 17 | A Review of: 'Narrative Therapy: Making Meaning, Making Lives' 显示文摘 | Ravella Catherine D | 2008 | Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy2008，34，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Extracellular poly- saccharide (EPS) production by a novel strain of yeast-like fungus Aureobasidium pullulans 显示文摘 | Ravella S R Quinones T S Retter A | 2010 | Carbohydrate Polymers2010，82，： | 1 |
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