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| 1 | Aqueous suspension of anise “Pimpinella anisum” protects rats against chemically induced gastric ulcers显示文摘AIM: To substantiate the claims of Unani and Arabian traditional medicine practitioners on the gastroprotective potential effect of a popular spice anise, 'Pimpinella anisum L.' on experimentally-induced gastric ulceration and secretion in rats. METHODS: Acute gastric ulceration in rats was produced by various noxious chemicals including 80% ethanol, 0.2 mol/L NaOH, 25% NaCl and indomethacin. Anti-secretory studies were undertaken using pylorus- ligated Shay rat technique. Levels of gastric non-protein sulfhydryls (NP-SH) and wall mucus were estimated and gastric tissue was also examined histologically. Anise aqueous suspension was used in two doses (250 and 500 mg/kg body weight) in all experiments. RESULTS: Anise significantly inhibited gastric mu- cosal damage induced by necrotizing agents and indomethacin. The anti-ulcer effect was further confirmed histologically. In pylorus-ligated Shay rats, anise suspension significantly reduced the basal gastric acid secretion, acidity and completely inhibited the rumenal ulceration. On the other hand, the suspension significantly replenished ethanol-induced depleted levels of gastric mucosal NP-SH and gastric wall mucus concentration. CONCLUSION: Anise aqueous suspension possesses significant cytoprotective and anti-ulcer activities against experimentally-induced gastric lesions. The anti-ulcer effect of anise is possibly prostaglandin-mediated and/orthrough its anti-secretory and antioxidative properties. | Ibrahim A Al Mofleh Abdulqader A Alhaider Jaber S Mossa Mohammed O Al-Soohaibani Syed Rafatullah | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,7: | 7 |
| 2 | Evaluation of immunogenicity and reactogenicity of recombinant DNA hepatitis B vaccine produced in India显示文摘AIM: (1) To gain information on immune responses to an accelerated schedule of 0, 1, and 2 mo in paramedical staff and BDS students who are at an increased risk of getting hepatitis B infection and come under high risk groups. (2) To assess the efficacy and safety of EnivacHB in different age groups, using genetically modified yeast strain Pichia pastoris, a new recombinant hepatitis B vaccine developed and manufactured in India.METHODS: A prospective, comparative, and single blinded trial of rapid (0, 1, and 2 mo) hepatitis B immunization schedulewas reported. A total of three hundred and seven (212 females and 95 males) healthy volunteers divided into three age groups (18-29, 30-39,and 40-49) were enrolled after screening for markers of hepatitis B. All the volunteers received 20 mg of the vaccine intramuscularly at 0, 1, and 2 mo.RESULTS: Geometric mean titers were calculated pre and post vaccination. Before immunization the GMT was 0.0124 mIU/mL. One month after the administration of the third dose of recombinant vaccine 296/307 (96.5%)subjects achieved seroprotective levels of anti-HBs. The geometric mean anti-HBs titers achieved after one month of the third dose was 2 560.0 mIU/mL. The geometric mean anti-HBs titer of males was 2 029.0 mIU/mL, while that of the females was 2 759.0 mIU/mL. In the age group of 18-29 years, anti-HBs titer was 3 025.0 mIU/mL, while that in the age group of 30-39 years was 2096.0 mIU/mL. In third age group of 40-49 years, antiHBs titer was 1 592.0 mIU/mL. Hyper-responses (antiHBs≥100 mIU/mL) were shown in 88.0% (271/307) of subjects. Eleven (3.5%) subjects responded poorly to the vaccine in the age group of 40-49 years. There was only mild pain at the site of injection otherwise there were no other adverse drug reactions (ADRs).CONCLUSION: This vaccine (Enivac-HB) is safe and efficacious, providing significant protection after the third dose and rapid hepatitis B immunization schedule of 0, 1, and 2 mo can be recommended whenever rapid protection is the goal. | Zahid Hussain Syed S Ali Syed A Husain Mohammad Raish Deepika R Sharma Premashis Kar | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,45: | 3 |
| 3 | Internal nutrient efficiencies of irrigated lowland rice in tropical and subtropical Asia显示文摘 | C Witt A Dobermann S Abdulrachman H.C Gines Wang Guanghuo R Nagarajan S Satawatananont Tran Thuc Son Pham Sy Tan Le Van Tiem G.C Simbahan D.C Olk | 1999 | Field Crops Research1999,,2: | 2 |
| 4 | 胆固醇酯转移蛋白基因的蛋白质截断型变异体与冠状动脉性心脏病风险的关系显示文摘随机对照试验结果表明,抑制胆固醇酯转运蛋白(cholesteryl ester transfer protein,CETP)的疗法并不能降低冠状动脉性心脏病(coronary heart disease,CHD)的发生风险。研究失败的可能原因包括靶目标无效、靶目标外小分子的不良反应和随机对照设计因素影响等。在编码药物靶点的基因中具有天然存在的遗传变异,以此为基础,人类研究可以深入了解针对基因产物的治疗的潜在功效和安全性。 | Nomura A Won HH Khera AV Takeuchi F Ito K McCarthy S Emdin CA Klarin D Natarajan P Zekavat SM Gupta N Peloso GM Borecki IB Teslovich TM Asselta R Duga S Merlini PA Correa A Kessler T Wilson JG Bown MJ Hall AS Braund PS Carey DJ Murray MF Kirchner HL Leader JB Lavage DR Manus JN Hartze DN Samani NJ Schunkert H Marrugat J Elosua R McPherson R Farrall M Watkins H Juang JJ Hsiung CA Lin SY Wang JS Tada H Kawashiri MA Inazu A Yamagishi M Katsuya T Nakashima E Nakatochi M Yamamoto K Yokota M Momozawa Y Rotter JI Lander ES Rader DJ Danesh J Ardissino D Gabriel S Willer CJ Abecasis GR Saleheen D Kubo M Kato N Ida Chen YD Dewey FE Kathiresan S 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,9: | 2 |
| 5 | Celiac artery aneurysm em- bolization by coil occlusion 显示文摘 | Syed M Shaikh A Neravetla S | 2005 | Ann Vase Surg2005,19,: | 1 |
| 6 | 锐钛型钛二氧化物纳米颗粒对小鼠的影响:证据表明短时间而不是长时间的暴露会导致小鼠精子结构和功能的异常显示文摘锐钛型钛二氧化物纳米颗粒(TNPs)广泛应用在商业领域,并且存在于不同的产品中。为明确更小剂量的锐钛型钛二氧化物纳米颗粒(ATNPs)间隔一定距离进入体内到达阴囊后是否能诱导精子缺陷的发生,雄性成年小鼠持续3天腹腔内注射100%ATNP(2.5或5mg/kg),然后在注射后1周、2周、3周或5周(长时间暴露)或者是注射后24小时、48小时或120小时(短时间暴露)处死。透射电镜表明在注射后120小时收集到的阴囊脂肪组织中,附睾组织和附睾液均出现炎症反应。在注射后120小时和3周后,睾丸组织间质间隙增大。利用末端脱氧核糖核酸转移酶介导的缺口末端标记技术发现在注射后的雄鼠体内阳性(即凋亡)精子(P=0.002)和间质细胞(P=O.04)数目均显著增加。与对照组相比,短时间暴露而不是长时间暴露的附睾尾部精子鞭毛异常、过量胞浆残余(ERC)的发生率增加,精子无顶体反应的发生率增加(呈剂量依赖性)。ERC与无顶体反应是否存在相关性目前尚不清楚。与对照组相比,暴露120小时组快速运动精子数量和线粒体膜电位均显著下降(P〈0.05),同时,活性氧水平显著增加(P〈0.00001)。这些结果表明在注射后4.8天,ANTP能够引发不育的精子结构和功能的异常,并且通过氧化应激造成DNA的损伤。同时,在暴露后的10天到5周末检测到精子的异常,这表明精子的这种异常是暂时性的。 | Michelle A Smith Rowan Michael Rolands G Aravindan Soma Dash Syed I Shah Deni S Galileo Patricia A Martin-DeLeon | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015,17,2: | 1 |
| 7 | Inhibition of α-glucosidase by oleanolic acid and its synthetic derivatives显示文摘 | Muhammad J Syed S H | 2002 | Phytochemistry2002,60,: | 1 |
| 8 | Characterization of population of Rhizoctonia solani in paddy rice fields in Cte d′Ivoire显示文摘 | Banniza S Sy A A Bridge P D | 1999 | Phytopathol1999,89,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Iron (III) isomaltoside 1000 显示文摘 | MACE TA SYED A BHANDARI S | 2013 | Expert Rev Hematol2013,6,3: | 1 |
| 10 | A Framework for Conceptualizing and Measuring the Involvement Construct in Adverting Research 显示文摘 | ANDREWS C J DURVASULA S A SYED H | 1990 | Journal of Advertising1990,19,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Single lead ST-segment recovery : a simple, reliable measure of successful fibrinolysis after acute myo- cardial infarction 显示文摘 | Syed MA Botzak S Asfour A | 2004 | Am Heart J2004,147,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitam in D3 on mesangial cell proliferation显示文摘 | Hariharan S Hong SY Hsu A | 1991 | J Lab Clin Med1991,117,5: | 1 |
| 13 | Anatomic study of a new axial skin flap based on the cutaneous branch of the medial plantar artery显示文摘 | Zhang G M Syed S A Tsai T M | 1995 | Microsurgery1995,16,21: | 1 |
| 14 | Simultaneous immunoassay for the detection of two lung cancer markers using funetionalized SELLS nanoprebes显示文摘 | Chon H Lee S Yoon SY a al | 2011 | Chem Comm2011,47,12: | 1 |
| 15 | Single lead ST - segment recovery: A single, reliable measure of successful fibrinolysis after acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Syed MA Borzak S Asfour A | 2004 | Am Heart J2004,147,: | 1 |
| 16 | In vitro antioxidant and in vivo hepatoprotective activity of leave extract of Raphanus sativus in rats using CC14 model 显示文摘 | Syed S N Rizvi W Kumar A A | 2014 | Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med2014,11,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Optimal relay functionality for SNR maximization in memoryless relay networks 显示文摘 | Krishna S G Syed A J | 2007 | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications2007,25,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Characterizaction of populations of Rhizoctonia solani in paddy rice rields in Cete d' Ivoire显示文摘 | BANNIZA S SY A A BRIDGE P D | 1999 | Phytopathology1999,89,: | 1 |
| 19 | p21WAf1 is required for butyrate-mediated growth inhibition of human colon cancer cells 显示文摘 | Archer SY Meng S Shei A | 1998 | Proc Nad Acad Sci USA1998,95,12: | 1 |
| 20 | Role of Hydrogen/Air Chemistry in Nozzle Performance for a Hypersonic Propulsion System 显示文摘 | Sangiovanni J J Barber T J Syed S A | 1993 | Journal of Propulsion and Power1993,9,1: | 1 |